Post A Status
Post A Status
FACULTY OF SCIENCE,
BENSON IDAHOSA UNIVERSITY,
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR 2017/2018 SESSION.
COURSE CODE: MTH 122 COURSE TITLE: CALCULUS
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS EACH QUESTION CARRY ONE MARK
TIME: 1.5HRS
(a) pr (b) 4p
2
(c) r (d) r
2
4. Represent the interval domain below using a pair of bracket x < 16
(a) [-4, 4) (b) (-4, 4) (c) [-4, 4] (d) (-4, 4]
< b is equivalent to
5 The inequalities │ x │
3x + 1
f ( x) =
6. If x 3 + 1 find f(x) given x=1
3x 2
f ( x) =
7 If x3 + 4 find f(-2)
lim ( x 2 − 2 x + 2)
9. Evaluate x→−1 .
(a) -2 (b) .1 (c) -3 (d) 5
.10. When is a function f said to be continuous
x −3
lim
11. Evaluate x →1 x +1 .
x2 − 4
lim
12. Evaluate x →2 x−2 .
2n 2
2
lim
13. Evaluate n→∞ n + 1 .
16. A function f(x) is continuous at a point x=a if the following conditions are fulfilled.
(i)
(a) f(x) is defined at x=a, (ii) f(x) has a limit at r ->a, & (iii) The limit is the value in (i).
(b) f(x) is defined at r=r (ii) f(x) has a limit at r=r & (iii) the limit is o.
(c)(i)f(x) is define at x=a (vi) f(x) has limit at r=a & (iii) the limit is the value in (i).
(d) All the above.
2
f ( x) =
17. Determine the point of discontinuity of the function x−2
(a) -3 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) 4
2
y=
18. Indicate the point of discontinuity of x3 − 1
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) -1
dy
3 2
19. If y= 5x +3x -2x+4, find dx
2 3 2 2
(a) 15x +6x-2 (b) 15x + 6x -2 (c) 15x+6x-2 (d) 15x +3x-2+4
dy
4 3 -2 -1
20. If y= 4x - 4x +2x -3x + 4x find dx
3 2 -3 -2
a. 16x -12x + 2+6x – 4x
3 2 3 -2
b. 16x + 12x +2 – 6x- – 4x
3 2 -3 -2
c. 16x -12x +2 -6x -4x
3 2 -3 -2
d. 16x -12x +2 +6x +4x
1 dy
3
21. If x find dx
4 2 −4 4
(a) 4x (b) 3x (c) −3x (d) 3x
dy
p
22. If y = x find dx
p +1 p
(a) px (b) px (c) px p − 2 (d) px p −1
2
23. Find the deviations of (-4X + 2x +2)
2
24. Find the derivative of (x+1)(x +2x-1)
2 2 2
(a) 3x -6x+1 (b) 3x +6x+1 (c) 3x +6x-1
2
(d) 6x +6x
2
(a) Cos x (b) –cos x (c) cos (-x) (d) cos x
2
(a) sin x (b) –sin x (sin (-x) (d) Sin x
1 1 1 2 2
(a) /x (b) /Inx (c) /x (d) Inx
−4 x
30. Find the derivative of y = e
−4 x −4 x −4 x −4 x
(a) -4 e (b) 4 e (c) e (d) - e
x2 + 1
y=
31. If x − 1 , find y1
x2 − 2x −1 x2 + 2x −1 x2 − 2x + 1 x2 + 2x + 1
2 2 2 2
(a) ( x − 1) (b) ( x − 1) (c) ( x − 1) (d) ( x − 1)
x2 −1
y=
32. If x 2 + 1 , find y1
4x 4x x2 4x2
2
(a) ( x + 1) (b) ( x − 1) (c) ( x − 1) (d) ( x + 1) 2
2 2
x +1
y=
33. Find the derivative of x −1
2x −x −2
2 2 2
(a) ( x − 1) (b) ( x − 1) (c) ( x − 1) (d) 0
2 3 1
34. If y = (x +5) find y
2 3 2 2
(a) 6x(x+5) (b) 6x(x+5) (c) 6x (x+5) (d) 6x (x +5)
3 1
35. If y = (4-x) find y
2 2 2 2
(a) 3(4-x) (b) -3(4-x) (c) 3(4+x) (d) -3 (4-x)
4
If y = 1 + x , find y
1
36.
2 − 12 2 3 −14 − 12 3 4 − 12
(a) 3(1 + x ) (b) 2 x(1 + x ) (c) 2 x (1 + x ) (d) −2 x (1 + x )
2
1
38. Given y = x Sin x, find y
(a) x Cos x + Sinx (b) x Sinx+Cosx (c) xCos x- Sin x (d) xSin –Cos x
1
39. If y= X+ Sin x find y
2
(a) 1 + Cos x (b) 1-Cosx (c) 1+Cos x (d) 0
1
y=
40. If cos x find dy/dx
sin x sin 2 x sin 2 x sin x
2 2
(a) cos x (b) cos x (c) cos x (d) cos x
5 3
41. If y = x /x , find dy/dx
2 2
(a) 3x (b) 3x (c) X (d) 2x
1
42. If y = Sin 3x find y
2
(a) 3Sinx (b) 3Cos 3x (c) 3Cos x (d) 2Cos 3x
2
43. If y= (Sin x) , find dy/dx
(a) 2sinxCos2x (b) sinx cosx (c) 2SinxCosx (d) 2Sin2xCos2x
2 3 1
44. If y = (x +1) Find y
2 2 2 2 2 2
(a) 6x(x +1) (b) 6(x +1) (c) 6x(x+1) (d) 6x(x +1).
2 1
45 If y = (1+3x) find y
(a) 6x(1+3x) (b) 6(3x) (c) 6(1+3x) (d) 6(3x)
x 1
46. If y = e , find y
2x x x 2x
(a) e (b) e (c) xe (d)xe
2x 1
47. f y= e , find y
x 2x 2x 3x
(a) 2e (b) e (c) 2e (d)2xe
51. With respect to the second derivative, at what point do we have a maximum point.
2 2
(a) d y/dx =0 (b) d y/dx
2 2
¹0 2 2 2
(c) d y/dx < 0 (d) d y/dx >0
2
52. With respect to the second derivative, at what point do we have the minimum point.
2 2 2
(a) d y/dx > 0 (b) d y/dx = 0 (c) d y/dx < 0 (d) d y/dx
2 2 2 2 2
¹0
d2y
2
53. What is dx = 0 called
(a) turning point (b) maximum point (c) inflation point (d) minimum point
Where k is the height of the transmitting tower, if the height h is change from 225m,
275m what is the approximate change in the value of the range.
(a) 6.8m (b) 6.9m (c) 6.7m (d) 6.66m
62. Find the approximate change in P when q is increase from .10 to 10.05 given that p =
8/q.
(a) 0.004 (b) -0.004 (c) 0.04 (d) -0.0004
63. You are inflating a special balloon at the rate of 7cm/3sec increasing when the radius
is 4cm. given V =4pr /3.
3
(a) (7/64p)cm/sec (b) (7/64p) cm /sec (c) (7/64p) m/sec (d) (7/64p) cm/sec
2 2
2
64. Evaluate ∫ x dx
x3 3 x3 2
(a) /3 + c (b) x /2 + c (c) /3 (d) x /3 + c
2
∫ x 5 dx
65. Evaluate 1
1 2 2
(a) 10 /3 (b) 10 ½ (c) 10 /3 (d) 9 /3
2
68. Consider the function f(x)=x -3x+2 on [0, 4]. Find the total area between the curve
and the x axis. (measuring all area as positive).
1 1 2 1
(a) 5 /3 (b) -5 /3 (c) 5 /3 (d) 5 /2
1
69.
∫ dx
Evaluate x
(a) In x +c (b) In x (c) 0 (d) In/x/+c
x
70. Evaluate ∫e dx
x x x x
(a) e /x + c (b) xe +c (c) e +c (d) e /x
71 Evaluate ∫ sin x dx
(a) –Cox+c (b) Cos x+c (c) xCosx+c (d) –x Cosx+c
2 72 7 72
2
x +c x +c
72. Evaluate ∫x 5
dx
(a) 7 (b) 2
7
(c x + c (d) 5x
2
7
2
8x
∫ 4x 2
dx
73. Evaluate +2
2
(a) In (8x) + c (b) In (4x +2) + c (c) In (8x+2) + c (d) In (2) + c
−2 x
74. Evaluate ∫e dx
-2x xx 1 -2x 1 -2x
(a) -2e + c (b) -2xe (c) - /2e +c (d) /2e +c
π
2
∫ cos x dx
75. Evaluate 0
x
76. Log e is the same thing as
x
(a)In e (b) Inx (c) In e (d) no relationship
⎡P⎤
log ⎢ ⎥
77. The expression ⎣ Q ⎦ can also be written as
(a) Log Q-Log P (b) Log P – Log Q (c) Log P –Log Q (d) Log Q ¸ Log P
81
80. Evaluate Log3 = x
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 2
0.04
81. Evaluate Log5
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) -2
2
82. Find the area enclosed between the parabola y=x + 6 and the straight line y=5x
1 1
(a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 2 (d) -3
2 2 2
83. find the area below f(x) = -x +4x+3 and above g(x) = -x +7x -10x+5 over the
internal 1< x < 2.
40 49 49 -49
(a) /12 (b) /12 (c) /10 (d) /12
2
84. If the area under y= -x + 1 between x=0 and x=1 is rotated around the x-axis. Find the
volume.
(a) /15p (b) 8p (c) 15p (d) /15p
-8 8
85. A fist order differential equation is called a separable equation if it can be written in
the form.
(a) y =f (t) g(y) (b) y=f (y) g(y) (c) y=f(g) g(f) (d) y=f(t) g(t)
2
87. Find the range of values of χ for which χ - 3χ is increasing.
2
88. Find the range of values of χ for which χ - 5χ + 1 is decreasing
2
(a) χ – 5=0 (b) χ – 5<0 (c) χ – 5>0 (d) χ – 5 < 0
89. If the radices of a sphere decreases by 0.1 %, find the percentage diverse in the
volume.
4 3
The motion of a particle along straight line is specified by the χ = 4t – 3t ,
2 2
(a) 378m/s (b) 378m/s (c) 378m /s (d) 37
3n + 6
lim
n →−2 n 3 + 8
92 Evaluate
(a) 1 / 4 (b) 1/6 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/5
n 2 − 36
Evaluate lim 2
n →−2 n − 5n − 6
93
5 1 5 2
(a) 1 /7 (b) 1 /2 (c) /7 (d) 1 /3
−1
Given y = x find the derivative (y ) using the first principle
1
94
1 1 1 1
(a) - x (b) - x2 (c) - x −2 (d) x2
2
95 If y = x sin x find y1
2 2
(a) x ( x cos x + sin x) (b) - x ( x cos x + sin x)
(c) x( x cos x + sin x) (d) - x( x cos x + sin x)
1
96 If y = tan χ, find y
sin x 1
(a) cos x (b) - sec2 x (c) cos x (d) sec x 2
2χ 1
97 If y = e cos χ, find y
1
(a) e 2 x (2cosx+sinx) (b) - e 2 x (2cosx-sinx) (c) e 2 x (2cosx-sinx)
(d) e 2 x (2cosx-sinx)
Use the information below to answer questions 98 and 99
3 3 2
Given the function y = 3ϰ - 16ϰ + 6ϰ + 72ϰ + 12
(c) (3, 93),(-1,-35) (2, -100) (d) (3, 93),(1,-35) (2, -100)
4x2
y=∫ dx
101 Evaluate x3 − 7
4 4 4
In( x 3 − 7) + c In( x 3 − 7) + c In( x 3 + 7) + c
(a) 3 (b) - 3 (c) 3 (d)
4
In(− x 3 − 7) + c
3
2
y = ∫ (2 x 4 + 7 x 2 + 4)dx
102 Evaluate 0
π
y=∫ sin xdx
103 Evaluate 0
(d) f ( x) = g ( x)
3 2
108 Differentiate f ( x) = ( x − 2 x − 3)(4 x + 1)
4 2 4 2
(a) 20 x -27x +20x+2 (b) 20 x +27x +20x+2 (c) 20 x 4 -27x 2 -20x+2
2
110 Given f ( x) = 1 + x , find f (− x)
(a) 1 + x2 (b) - 1 + x2 (c) 1 − x2 (d) (1 + x 2 ) −1
2
f ( x) = , find f ( x) at x = −1
3
111 Given x +5
1 1
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -2
2x − 5
f ( x) = 2
112 Find the point at which x − 5 x + 6 is discontinuous.
(a) (-2,-3) (b) (2,-3) (c) (2,3) (d) (-2,3)
2x − 6
lt
x →3 x − 3
113 Evaluate
(a) 3 (b) -2 (c) 2 (d) -3
3x − 6 x 2
lt
114 Simplify x→0 x
(a) 3 (b) -2 (c) 2 (d)-3
1 + sin 2 x
lt
x → π4 1 − cos 4 x
115 Evaluate
(a) 3 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) 1
2
x
Given f ( x) = , find f 1 (1) .
116 x−4
8 7 7 8
(a) - 9 (b) - 9 (c) 9 (d) 9
2
117 Given that the formula of Area of circle is A = π r at r = 5, find the derivative.
(a) 25π (b) -10π (c) 10π (d) 5π
dy
Given y = u 3 and u = x 2 , find
dx
118
(a) 6x 4 (b) - 6x 5
(c) 6x 5 (d) 6x 4
dy
Given y = 5 In3 x, find
119 dx
6 5 5 4
(a) x (b) -x (c) x (d) x
1
Given f (φ ) = 5 In 2φ − 4 In3φ , find f (φ ) .
120
2 1 1
(a) φ (b) φ (c) - φ (d) φ
1
Given f (t ) = 4 Int + 2, evaluate f (t ) when t = 0.25 .
121
(a) 16 (b) -16 (c) 13 (d) 14
x2
∫ 1 − 4 x3 dx
122 Evaluate
(a) -
1
12 In(1-4x 2 )+c (b)
1
12 In(1-4x 2 )+c (c) -
1
14 In(1-4x 2 )+c
(d) -
1
13 In(1-4x 2 )+c
Inx
Evaluate ∫ dx ( Inx )2 ( Inx )2 ( − Inx )2
123 x (a) - 2 +c (b) 2 +c (c) 2 +c (d)
( Inx )−2
2 +c
Evaluate ∫ 9e3 x dx
124 (a) 3e3 x (b) 3e −3 x +c (c) - 3e 3x
+c
(d) 3e +c3x
3 dy
Given y = , find
e5 x dx
125
15 15 15 15
(a) - e5 x (b) e5 x (c) e −5 x (d) e5
dy
Given y = (3 x − 1)9 , find
126 dx
(a) 27(3x+1)8 (b) 27(3x-1) −8 (c) - 27(3x-1)
8
(d) 27(3x-1)8
dy
If y = (4t 3 − 3t )6 , find .
dx
127
3 3
(a) 18(4t +1)(4t + 3t )8 (b) 18(4t
3
+1)(4t 3 − 3t )8 (c) 18(4t -1)(4t
3 3
− 3t )8
3 3
(d) -18(4t -1)(4t − 3t )8
If y = 2 x 5 − 4 x 3 + 3 x − 5, find y11.
128
(a) 4x(10x 2 -6x) (b) 4x(10x 2 -6) (c) 4x(10x 2 +6) (d) - 4x(10x
2
-6)
If y = 3 x 4 + 2 x 3 − 3 x + 5, find y11.
129
(a) - 36x 2
− 12x (b) - 36x 2
+ 12x (c) 36x 2 − 12x (d)
36x 2 + 12x
USE the information below to answer questions 130 -133
The distance x meters moved by a car in a time t seconds is given by
x = 3t 3 − 2t 2 + 4t − 1
(a)
1
6 x 3 - 43 x+c (b)
1
6 x 3 + 34 x+c (c)
1
6 x 3 - 34 x 2 +c (d)
1
6 x 2 - 43 x+c
2
Evaluate ∫ (1 − x) dx
139
(a) (-x-x 2 − 13 x 3 +c) (b) (x-x 2 − 13 x 3 +c) (c) (x+x 2 + 13 x 3 +c) (d)
(x-x 2 + 13 x 3 +c)
Evaluate ∫ 3 xdx
140 (a) 2 x3 + c (b) x3 + c (c) 2 x3 − c
(d) 2 x3
Evaluate ∫ 4 cos 3 xdx
141
(a)
4
3 − sin 3x + c (b)
4
3 sin 3x + c (c) -
4
3 sin 3x + c (d)
4
3 sin 3x − c
Evaluate ∫ 5sin 2θ dθ
142
(a)
5
2 cos 2θ 2 + c (b)
5
2 cos − 2θ 2 + c (c) -
5
2 cos 2θ 2 + c (d)
5
2 cos 2θ + c
Evaluate ∫ 5e3 x dx
143 (a)
5
3 e3 x + c (b) -
5
3 e3 x + c (c)
5
3 e −3 x + c
(d)
5
3 e3 x
3
Evaluate ∫ (4 − x 2 )dx
144 −2 (a) 8 13 + c (b) -8
1
3 (c) 8 13
(d) - 8
1
6
4
⎛θ + 2 ⎞
Evaluate ∫ ⎜ ⎟ dθ
145 1 ⎝ θ ⎠ (a) 8 23 (b) - 8
2
3 (c) 8 13
8 16 (d)
π
2