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Worksheetclass 10

This document is a mathematics worksheet containing multiple choice questions and problems covering various topics such as polynomials, geometry, arithmetic progressions, and basic trigonometry. It includes questions on finding zeroes of polynomials, properties of natural numbers, and assertions about irrational numbers. Additionally, it presents real-world applications and proofs related to geometry and arithmetic sequences.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views5 pages

Worksheetclass 10

This document is a mathematics worksheet containing multiple choice questions and problems covering various topics such as polynomials, geometry, arithmetic progressions, and basic trigonometry. It includes questions on finding zeroes of polynomials, properties of natural numbers, and assertions about irrational numbers. Additionally, it presents real-world applications and proofs related to geometry and arithmetic sequences.

Uploaded by

kpopfndm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

WORKSHEET

MATHEMATICS

Followings are multiple choice questions. Select the correct option.


01. Zeroes of a polynomial 4x2 -1 are
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) , (b) , ,- (c) - , - (d) ,-
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
02. If p and q are two consecutive natural numbers, then HCF (p, q) is
(a) q (b) p (c) 1 (d) pp.
03. If the lines given by 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 are parallel, then the value of k is
5 2 15 3
(a)- (b) (c) (d)
4 5 4 2

04. A pair of irrational numbers whose product is a rational number is


(a) 3, 6 (b) 25, 4 (c) 3 5, 5 3 (d) 3, 12
05. The lines 2x + 3y = 8 and 16x + 24y = 64 are
(a) parallel (b) intersecting (c) overlapping (d) None of these
06. If ABCD is parallelogram, P is a point on side BC and DP when produced meets AB produced
at L, then select the correct option.
DP DC DP DC DP BL DP AB
(a) = (b) = (c) = (d) =
BL PL PL BL PL DC PL DC

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WORKSHEET
MATHEMATICS

1 cosec2x - sec2 x
07. If tan x = , , then =
7 cosec2x + sec2 x
2 3 2 3
(a) - (b) - (c) (d)
3 4 3 4
10. D and E are respectively the midpoint on the sides AB and AC of a ∆ABC and BC = 6 cm.
If DE BC , then the length of DE (in cm) is
(a) 2.5 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 6
11. The least number that is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 10 (both included) is
(a) 2250 (b) 1000 (c) 2500 (d) 2520
12. What is the HCF of two consecutive even numbers?
(a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1
13. The sum of the digit of a two digit number is 9. If 27 is added to it, the digits of the number get
reversed. The number is
(a) 25 (b) 72 (c) 60 (d) 36
2 2
14. Two positive integers expressed as p = ab and q = a b , where a and b are prime numbers.
Then the LCM of p and q is
(a) b2 (b) ab (c) a3b3 (d) a2b2
15. If one zero of the polynomial 3x2 + 8x +k is the reciprocal of the other, then the value of k is--
1
(a)3 (b)83 (b) 1/3 (d) -
3

16. The next term of the A.P. : 3, 1, -1, - 3, ... is


(a) 5 (b) –4 (c) –5 (d) 0
17. 2
If the Discriminant (D) of the equation 6x - bx + 2 = 0 is 1, then the value of ‘b’ is
(a) 7 (b) –7 (c) ±7 (d) ±√ 7
18. If 18, x, y, –3 are in A.P., then value of (x +y) is
(a) 12 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 11
Followings are Assertion-Reason based questions (from Q19 - Q20).
Read the following statements carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below.
(a) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true; Reason (R) is a correct explanation for Assertion (A).
(b) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is true; Reason (R) is not a correct explanation for Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false, Reason (R) is true.

19. Assertion (A) : √2 (5 -√2) is an irrational number.


Reason (R) : Product of two irrational numbers is always irrational.
20. Assertion (A) : The point (0, –8) lies on y-axis.
Reason (R) : The x coordinate of any point on y-axis is always zero.
21. The first term of an A.P. of 20 terms is 2 and the last term is 59. Find its 6th term from the end.
OR
Find the sum of first 22 terms of an A.P. in which d = 7 and 22nd term is 149.
22. Find the fourth vertex D of a parallelogram ABCD whose three vertices are A(–2, 3), B(6, 7)
and C(8, 3).
23. If 17 + 3 5 is an irrational number, then prove that 5 is also irrational.

24. Sides AB and AC and median AD of a triangle ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQ
and PR and median PM of another triangle PQR. Show that ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR .

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WORKSHEET
MATHEMATICS

25.

Room A has 12 chairs, B has 18 chairs and C has 24 chairs. In each room, the chairs are
arranged in rows with the same number of chairs in each row. What is the greatest possible
number of chairs in each row in the 3 rooms?
Divide 29 into two parts so that the sum of the squares of the two parts is 425.

26. (°
(ii) Find sin 30°- sec 60°- tan 60°-cos45° .

27. State and prove Thales theorem.

Through the mid-point M of the side CD of a parallelogram ABCD, the line BM is drawn
intersecting AC in L and AD (produced) in E. Prove that EL = 2 BL .
28. (i) A shopkeeper buys a number of books for ₹80. If he had bought 4 more books for the same
amount, each would have cost him ₹1 less. How many books did he buy?
(ii) For an A.P., if S = 2
n 3n + 5n and kth term is 164, then find the value of k

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WORKSHEET
MATHEMATICS

29. BSES is an electricity services provider in


Delhi. It received a complaint regarding a
fault.
A technician Mr Pandey was sent to attend the complaint.
He observed that the electric pole is of height
10 m. The techincian placed his ladder such
that its foor is 8 m away from the foot of pole.
Based on the information supplied to you above,
answer the following questions.
(i) Find the value of sin A .
(ii) Find the value of cos A .
(iii) Determine the value of sin2 A - cos2 A .

(iii) Determine the value of cot2 A - tan2C .


30. A coaching institue of Mathematics conducts classes in two batches I and II and fees for rich
and poor children are different.

In batch I, there are 20


poor and 5 rich children,
whereas in batch II, there
are 5 poor and 25 rich
children.
The total monthly
collection of fees from
batch I is ₹9000 and from
batch II is ₹26000.
Assume that each poor
child pays ₹x per month
and each
rich child pays ₹y per month.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.


(i) Represent the information given above in terms of x and y.
(ii) Find the monthly fee paid by a poor child.
OR
(ii) Find the difference in the monthly fee paid by a poor child and a rich child.
(iii) If there are 10 poor and 20 rich children in batch II, what is the total monthly collection
of fees from batch II?
31. Mr Pankaj Chugh aged 50 years, is a senior Maths teacher and is living in New Delhi. As per
the government’s directive, he had taken his first dose of COVID-19 vaccine in a city
hospital. Now he wants to take his second dose of the vaccine.
The following map is showing three vaccination centers around his
home. Let O represents his home.
Vaccination centers are at A, B and C as shown in the figure below.
WORKSHEET
MATHEMATICS

Observe this situation and answer the following questions.


(i) According to the figure, find the ratio in which the vaccination center B is dividing the
line joining vaccination center A to C.
(ii) Assuming that Mr Chugh went to center B and vaccine doses are finished. Then what is
the closest distance he has to cover to reach another vaccination center?
(iii) Find the distance between Mr Chugh’s home to the vaccination center C.
OR

32. Find, 100 is a term of the AP 25, 28, 31, … or not.


33. . Is 184 a term of the sequence 3, 7, 11, … ?
34. How many two digits numbers are divisible by 3?
35. The sum of the first 7 terms of an AP is 63 and that of its next 7 terms is 161. Find the AP.
36. Find the ratio in which 𝑃(4, 𝑚) divides the segment joining the points 𝐴(2, 3)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵(6, −3). Hence
find m
37. 𝑃(−2, 5) & 𝑄(3, 2) are two points. Find the coordinates of the point R on line segment PQ such that
𝑃𝑅 = 2𝑄𝑅.
38. If the points 𝐴(4, 3), 𝐵(𝑥, 5) are on the circle with centre 𝑂(2, 3) then what is the value of x?
39. .If the centre of a circle is (3, 5) and end points of a diameter are (4, 7) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (2, 𝑦). What is the value
of y?
40. Prove that 𝐴(4, 3), 𝐵(6, 4), 𝐶(5, 6), 𝐷(3, 5) are the vertices of a square

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