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Semester 5

The document outlines the syllabus for Semester 5 courses including Ring Theory & Linear Algebra-I, Multivariate Calculus, Theory of Real Functions, and Group Theory. Each course is divided into units covering fundamental concepts such as rings, vector spaces, limits, continuity, and group properties. The syllabus details specific topics and theorems to be studied within each unit.

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sourabhkumardasdist400
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18 views4 pages

Semester 5

The document outlines the syllabus for Semester 5 courses including Ring Theory & Linear Algebra-I, Multivariate Calculus, Theory of Real Functions, and Group Theory. Each course is divided into units covering fundamental concepts such as rings, vector spaces, limits, continuity, and group properties. The syllabus details specific topics and theorems to be studied within each unit.

Uploaded by

sourabhkumardasdist400
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Semester – 5 (SYLLABUS)

MJC-08 (Ring Theory & Linear Algebra-I)


UNIT-1
Definition and examples of rings, Properties of rings, Definition and
examples of Sub-rings, Zero divisors, Integral domains and its examples,
Properties of integral domains, Division rings, fields, Characteristic of a ring,
Ideals and its properties, Quotient rings.

UNIT-2
Ring homomorphisms, Kernel of Ring homomorphisms, Properties of ring
homomorphisms, Isomorphisms theorems for rings.

UNIT-3
Vector spaces, Sub-spaces, Algebra of sub-spaces, Linear combination of
vectors, Linear span, Linear independence, Basis and dimension, Dimension of
subspaces, Quotient spaces.

UNIT-4
Linear transformations, Null Spaces and Ranges, Matrix representation of a
linear transformation, Rank-Nullity theorem, Algebra of linear transformation,
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Characteristic equation of a matrix and Cayley’s-
Hamilton theorem.

UNIT-5
Isomorphisms for vector spaces, Isomorphism theorems for vector spaces,
Invertiability and Isomorphisms.

1
Semester – 5 (SYLLABUS)
MJC-09 (Multivariate Calculus)
UNIT-1
Functions of several variables, Limits and continuity, Partial derivatives,
Euler’s theorem, Higher order partial derivatives, Total differential and
differentiability, Schwarz and Young’s theorem, Chain rule.

UNIT-2
Directional derivatives, Gradient, Maximal and normal property of the
gradient, Tangent planes and normal lines, Level curves and surfaces, Gradient
and Tangents to level curves, Extrema of functions of two variables, Critical poi
nts, Saddle points, Method of Lagrange multipliers.

UNIT-3
Double integrals in Cartesian and polar co-ordinates, area and surface area,
Triple integrals, Volume by triple integrals, Triple integrals in cylindrical and
spherical coordinates, Change of variables in double and triple integrals.

UNIT-4
Line integrals, Applications of line integrals, Mass and Work, fundamental
theorem for line integrals, Definition of vector field, Conservative vector fields,
Divergence and curl.

UNIT-5
Green’s theorem, Tangential and Normal form, Evaluation of line integrals
using Green’s theorem, Surface integrals, Stroke’s theorem, The Gauss
divergence theorem.

2
Semester – 5 (SYLLABUS)
MIC-05 (Theory of Real Functions)
UNIT-1
Limit of functions, Sequential criterion for limits, Divergence criteria, Limit
theorems, One-sided limits, Infinite limits and limits at infinity.

UNIT-2
Continuous functions, Sequential criterion for continuity and discontinuity,
Algebra of continuous functions, Properties of continuous functions on closed
intervals.

UNIT-3
Differentiability of function, Algebra of differentiable functions, Increasing ad
decreasing functions, Sign of derivatives, Chain rule, Darboux’s theorem,
Intermediate value theorem for derivatives, Rolle’s theorem, Lagrange’s and
Cauchy’s mean value theorem and their applications.

3
Semester – 5 (SYLLABUS)
MIC-06 (Group Theory)
UNIT-1
Definition and examples of groups, Elementary properties of groups, Sub-
groups and examples of sub-group, Generator of a group, Cyclic group,
Properties of cyclic groups.

UNIT-2
Permutations group, Even and odd permutations, Alternating group, Cosets
and its properties, Lagrange’s theorem, Fermat’s Little theorem, Euler’s
theorem, Normal sub-groups, Quotient groups, Center of a group, Normalizer of
an element, Normalizer of a sub-group.

UNIT-3
Group homomorphism, Kernel of a group homomorphism, Fundamental
theorem of group homomorphism, isomorphism, Properties of Isomorphism,
First, Second and Third isomorphism theorems for groups, Cayley’s theorem.

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