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1. Import Statements:

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import random

import datetime

• import random: This imports the random module to generate random numbers, which is
used later to generate a random booking ID.

• import datetime: This imports the datetime module, which is used to work with dates and
times, like recording the booking date and time.

2. TripBookingSystem Class Definition:

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class TripBookingSystem:

• Defines a class TripBookingSystem, which will handle all the functionality for trip bookings.

3. __init__ Method (Constructor):

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def __init__(self):

self.regions = {

"North": ["Delhi", "Shimla", "Manali", "Agra", "Amritsar"],

"South": ["Chennai", "Bangalore", "Hyderabad", "Kerala", "Pondicherry"],

"East": ["Kolkata", "Darjeeling", "Gangtok", "Shillong", "Bhubaneshwar"],

"West": ["Mumbai", "Goa", "Jaipur", "Udaipur", "Ahmedabad"],

"Central": ["Bhopal", "Indore", "Raipur", "Khajuraho", "Ujjain"]

• This initializes a dictionary self.regions that holds the regions and corresponding destinations
in India. Each region is mapped to a list of cities.

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self.itinerary = {

"Delhi": ["Red Fort", "India Gate", "Qutub Minar", "Lotus Temple", "Humayun's Tomb"],
 "Agra": ["Taj Mahal", "Agra Fort", "Fatehpur Sikri"],

"Shimla": ["Mall Road", "Jakhoo Temple", "Kufri"],

"Manali": ["Rohtang Pass", "Solang Valley", "Hidimba Temple"],

• This initializes a dictionary self.itinerary that holds lists of popular places to visit in specific
cities. These are default itineraries for the selected destinations.

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self.budget_types = {

"High": lambda num_people, num_days: num_people * num_days * 3000, # Adjusted cost

"Medium": lambda num_people, num_days: num_people * num_days * 2000,

"Low": lambda num_people, num_days: num_people * num_days * 1200

• This defines a dictionary self.budget_types where each key corresponds to a budget type
(High, Medium, Low). The value is a lambda function (anonymous function) that calculates
the budget based on the number of people and days.

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self.bookings = []

• Initializes an empty list self.bookings to store the booking details later.

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self.transport_modes = {

"Flight": 5000,

"Train": 1500,

"Bus": 800,

"Car Rental": 2000

• This defines a dictionary self.transport_modes with different modes of transport and their
corresponding cost per person.

4. Methods for the TripBookingSystem Class:

Display Available Regions:

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def display_regions(self):

print("\nAvailable Regions to Explore :")

for idx, region in enumerate(self.regions.keys(), 1):

print(f"{idx}. {region}")

print("0. Exit")

• Displays a list of available regions (North, South, East, West, Central) to the user. The user
can select a region by its number or exit by selecting 0.

Select Region:

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def select_region(self):

self.display_regions()

region_choice = int(input("\nSelect a region by number (or 0 to exit): "))

if region_choice == 0:

print("Exiting the program. Safe travels!")

return None

• Prompts the user to select a region by entering a number. If 0 is selected, the program exits.

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region_list = list(self.regions.keys())

if 1 <= region_choice <= len(region_list):

selected_region = region_list[region_choice - 1]

print(f"\nYou selected: {selected_region}")

return selected_region

else:

print("Invalid choice! Try again.")

return None

• If the selected choice is valid (between 1 and the number of regions), it returns the selected
region. Otherwise, it asks the user to try again.

Select Destination:
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def select_destination(self, selected_region):

print(f"\nAvailable Destinations in {selected_region}:")

destinations = self.regions[selected_region]

for i, destination in enumerate(destinations, 1):

print(f"{i}. {destination}")

dest_choice = int(input("\nSelect a destination by number: "))

• Displays the available destinations within the selected region and prompts the user to select
one by number.

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if 1 <= dest_choice <= len(destinations):

selected_destination = destinations[dest_choice - 1]

print(f"\nYou selected: {selected_destination}")

return selected_destination

else:

print("Invalid choice! Try again.")

return None

• If the selected choice is valid, it returns the selected destination. Otherwise, it asks the user
to try again.

Generate Itinerary:

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def generate_itinerary(self, destination):

print(f"\nItinerary for {destination}:")

places_to_visit = self.itinerary.get(destination, ["Explore local attractions", "Relax and unwind"])

for place in places_to_visit:

print(f"- {place}")

• Generates an itinerary for the selected destination by listing out popular places to visit (if
available). If the destination is not in the itinerary, it lists default options.
Plan Budget:

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def plan_budget(self, selected_destination, transport_cost):

print("\nBudget Options:")

print("1. High ")

print("2. Medium ")

print("3. Low ")

• Displays the available budget options (High, Medium, Low) for the user to select.

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budget_choice = int(input("\nSelect a budget: "))

if budget_choice == 1:

budget_type = "High"

elif budget_choice == 2:

budget_type = "Medium"

elif budget_choice == 3:

budget_type = "Low"

else:

print("Invalid choice! Exiting...")

return None

• Prompts the user to select a budget option and assigns the corresponding budget type. If the
input is invalid, the function exits.

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print("\nEnter your travel details:")

num_people = int(input("Number of people: "))

num_days = int(input("Number of days: "))

• Prompts the user for the number of people and the number of days of the trip.

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 base_budget = self.budget_types[budget_type](num_people, num_days)

transport_total = transport_cost * num_people

total_budget = base_budget + transport_total

• Calculates the base budget using the selected budget type and the travel details. It also
calculates the transport cost for all the people and adds it to the total budget.

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# Applying discounts

discount = 0

if budget_type == "Medium":

discount = 0.10 # 10% discount for Medium budget

total_budget *= 0.9

elif budget_type == "High":

discount = 0.15 # 15% discount for High budget

total_budget *= 0.85

• Applies discounts based on the budget type (Medium or High).

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print(f"\nDiscount Applied: {discount * 100}%")

print(f"Estimated Budget for {num_people} people for {num_days} days (including transport):
₹{total_budget:.2f}")

return total_budget

• Displays the applied discount and the total budget for the trip (including transport). Returns
the final total budget.

Apply Coupon:

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def apply_coupon(self, total_budget):

coupon_code = input("\nDo you have a coupon code? (Enter 'no' to skip): ")

if coupon_code.lower() != 'no':

if coupon_code == "DISCOUNT10":
 total_budget *= 0.9 # 10% off for coupon DISCOUNT10

print("Coupon applied! You've received a 10% discount.")

elif coupon_code == "SUMMER20":

total_budget *= 0.8 # 20% off for coupon SUMMER20

print("Coupon applied! You've received a 20% discount.")

else:

print("Invalid coupon code!")

return total_budget

• Allows the user to apply a coupon code for an additional discount.

Mock Payment:

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def mock_payment(self, total_budget):

print("\n=== Payment Details ===")

print(f"Total Amount to Pay: ₹{total_budget:.2f}")

if not self.select_payment_method(total_budget):

return

input("Press Enter to proceed with the payment...")

print("Payment Successful! ")

• Displays the payment details and simulates the payment process. After the user selects a
payment method, the program proceeds with the payment.

Confirm Booking:

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def confirm_booking(self, selected_destination, user_name, budget):

confirmation = input(f"\nDo you want to confirm your booking for {selected_destination}?

if confirmation.lower() == 'yes':

booking_id = random.randint(1000, 9999)

self.bookings.append({

"booking_id": booking_id,

"destination": selected_destination,
 "user_name": user_name,

"status": "Booked",

"date": datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")

})

print(f"\nYour booking has been confirmed! Your Booking ID: {booking_id}")

else:

print("\nBooking not confirmed. Please try again later.")

• Confirms the booking and generates a random booking ID. The booking details are stored in
the self.bookings list.

Feedback Collection:

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def collect_feedback(self, user_name, selected_destination):

print("\nThank you for booking with us!")

rating = int(input("Please rate your experience (1 to 5 stars): "))

if 1 <= rating <= 5:

print(f"Thank you for your feedback, {user_name}! You rated your trip to {selected_destination}
{rating} stars.")

else:

print("Invalid rating! Please rate between 1 to 5.")

• Collects feedback from the user after the trip. The user rates the trip experience on a scale of
1 to 5.

Search Bookings:

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def search_bookings(self):

if self.bookings:

search_criteria = input("\nSearch by (1) Booking ID or (2) Name: ")

if search_criteria == "1":

booking_id = int(input("Enter the Booking ID: "))

for booking in self.bookings:

if booking['booking_id'] == booking_id:
 print(f"Booking ID: {booking['booking_id']} | Name: {booking['user_name']} | Destination:
{booking['destination']} | Status: {booking['status']} | Date: {booking['date']}")

return

print("\nBooking ID not found!")

elif search_criteria == "2":

user_name = input("Enter the Name: ")

found = False

for booking in self.bookings:

if booking['user_name'].lower() == user_name.lower():

print(f"Booking ID: {booking['booking_id']} | Name: {booking['user_name']} | Destination:

found = True

if not found:

print("\nNo bookings found for the given name!")

else:

print("\nInvalid choice! Try again.")

else:

print("\nYou have no bookings yet!")

• Allows the user to search bookings by either Booking ID or Name.

Cancel Booking:

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def cancel_booking(self):

if self.bookings:

booking_id = int(input("\nEnter the Booking ID you want to cancel: "))

booking_to_cancel = None

for booking in self.bookings:

if booking['booking_id'] == booking_id:

booking_to_cancel = booking

break

if booking_to_cancel:
 self.bookings.remove(booking_to_cancel)

print(f"\nBooking with ID {booking_id} has been successfully canceled!")

else:

print("\nBooking ID not found! Please check again.")

else:

print("\nYou have no bookings to cancel!")

• Allows the user to cancel a booking by entering the Booking ID.

Main Loop (run method):

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def run(self):

while True:

print("\n=== Trip Booking System ===")

print("1. Book a Trip")

print("2. Search Bookings")

print("3. Cancel Booking")

print("4. Provide Feedback")

print("0. Exit")

choice = int(input("\nEnter your choice: "))

• The run method contains a loop that displays the menu options and allows the user to
choose between booking a trip, searching bookings, canceling a booking, or providing
feedback.

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if choice == 1:

region = self.select_region()

if region is None:

break

destination = self.select_destination(region)

if destination is None:

continue
 user_name = input("\nEnter your name: ")

self.generate_itinerary(destination)

transport_mode, transport_cost = self.select_transport_mode()

if transport_mode is None:

continue

budget = self.plan_budget(destination, transport_cost)

if budget is not None:

budget = self.apply_coupon(budget) # Apply coupon

self.mock_payment(budget)

self.confirm_booking(destination, user_name, budget)

elif choice == 2:

self.search_bookings()

elif choice == 3:

self.cancel_booking()

elif choice == 4:

user_name = input("Enter your name to provide feedback: ")

selected_destination = input("Enter the destination you visited: ")

self.collect_feedback(user_name, selected_destination)

elif choice == 0:

print("Exiting the program. Safe travels!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice! Try again.")

• Based on the user's choice, the program calls the appropriate method to execute the desired
action. The loop keeps running until the user selects 0 to exit.

End of Class Definition

This code provides a complete interactive system for booking a trip in India.

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