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3 Presentation Layer

The Presentation layer is crucial for translating data between application layers of different systems, ensuring compatibility through data formats like ASCII and EBCDIC. It also handles data compression to reduce transmission size and employs encryption for secure data transfer. Examples include converting images to JPEG/PNG formats and using protocols like SSL/TLS for data security.

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39 views8 pages

3 Presentation Layer

The Presentation layer is crucial for translating data between application layers of different systems, ensuring compatibility through data formats like ASCII and EBCDIC. It also handles data compression to reduce transmission size and employs encryption for secure data transfer. Examples include converting images to JPEG/PNG formats and using protocols like SSL/TLS for data security.

Uploaded by

gaurav
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Presentation Layer
The Presentation layer is responsible for the
translation of data between the application layer and
the network. This layer ensures that the data sent by
the application layer of one system can be read by the
application layer of another system.

Data Compression Data Data Encryption


Decompression Translation Decryption
Data Translation
- Converts data from the application layer into a format
that can be transmitted over the network.
- Examples include converting a text file into ASCII
format or converting image data into a standard format
like JPEG or PNG.
- Ensures that data is in a universally understandable
format for both the sender and receiver.

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Example: System 1 is using ASCII and System 2 is Using
EBCDIC, so the translation form ASCII to EBCDIC will be
done by Presentation layer.

ASCII to EBCDIC

USING ASCII USING EBCDIC

EBCDIC to ASCII
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Example: Any Image Converted to Suitable Format like
to JPEG or PNG. This File format can be readable by any
Operating System or any Device.

JPEG

ANY RANDOM
IMAGE
PNG

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Data Compression
- Reduces the size of the data to minimize
the amount of data transmitted over the
network.
- This is especially useful for multimedia
data like audio and video files, where
compression techniques like MPEG or JPEG
are used.
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Example:
Compression Decompression

File Size: 2.5 MB File Size: 2.5 MB

File Size: 20 MB File Size: 20 MB

INTERNET

SOURCE DESTINATION
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Data Encryption/Decryption
- Ensures data security by encrypting data
before transmission and decrypting it upon
reception.
- Common protocols and methods used
include SSL/TLS for secure web
communications and encryption algorithms
like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard).
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Example:
Encryption Decryption

Encrypted File
Data File Data File

INTERNET

SOURCE DESTINATION
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