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CSS INTERVIEW PREP

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a language used to format the layout of webpages, controlling aspects like color, font, and positioning. CSS can be added to HTML in three ways: inline, internal, and external, with external being the most common. Hyperlinks can also be styled using CSS with pseudo-classes such as :link, :visited, :hover, and :active.

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Tripthi Dubey
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2 views

CSS INTERVIEW PREP

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a language used to format the layout of webpages, controlling aspects like color, font, and positioning. CSS can be added to HTML in three ways: inline, internal, and external, with external being the most common. Hyperlinks can also be styled using CSS with pseudo-classes such as :link, :visited, :hover, and :active.

Uploaded by

Tripthi Dubey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. What is CSS?

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is used to format the layout of a webpage.

With CSS, you can control the color, font, the size of text, the spacing between elements, how elements
are positioned and laid out, what background images or background colors are to be used, different
displays for different devices and screen sizes, and much more.

2. How to add CSS in HTML?

CSS can be added to HTML documents in 3 ways:

 Inline - by using the style attribute inside HTML elements

 Internal - by using a <style> element in the <head> section

 External - by using a <link> element to link to an external CSS file

The most common way to add CSS, is to keep the styles in external CSS files.

3. Give a demonstration of inline CSS.

An inline CSS is used to apply a unique style to a single HTML element. An inline CSS uses
the style attribute of an HTML element.

The following example sets the text color of the <h1> element to blue, and the text color of
the <p> element to red:

4. Give a demonstration for internal CSS.

An internal CSS is used to define a style for a single HTML page. An internal CSS is defined in
the <head> section of an HTML page, within a <style> element.

The following example sets the text color of ALL the <h1> elements (on that page) to blue, and the text
color of ALL the <p> elements to red. In addition, the page will be displayed with a "powderblue"
background color:

Example
5. Give the demonstration of External CSS.

An external style sheet is used to define the style for many HTML pages.

To use an external style sheet, add a link to it in the <head> section of each HTML page:

The external style sheet can be written in any text editor. The file must not contain any HTML code, and
must be saved with a .css extension. Here is what the "styles.css" file looks like
6. Can hyperlinks be styled with CSS?

Yes, hyperlinks can be styled using CSS with pseudo-classes like :link, :visited, :hover, and :active.
Example: a { color: green; } a:hover { color: blue; }

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