(LƯU HÀNH NỘI BỘ)

Class: ……………………………………………..
nnAMEAAGA

Student’s name: ……………………………..

 UNIT 5: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

A. GRAMMAR:

Wh- questions and Yes/ No questions

Comparative adverbs

B. PRACTICE:

I. PRONUNCIATION
1. A. rescue B. safely C. easier D. screen
2. A. space B. storage C. harm D. racist
3. A. battery B. laptop C. storage D. ram
4. A. charge B. change C. champion D. champagne
5. A. navigate B. situation C. satellite D. management

II. STRESSED SYLLABLE

1. A. navigation B. recognize C. audience D. gigabyte
2. A. storage B. powerful C. computer D. tablet
3. A. digital B. terrible C. salesperson D. scientific
4. A. battery B. models C. currently D. introduction
5. A. argument B. database C. previously D. robotic

III. MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The invention of the silicon _______ was a landmark in the history of the computer.
A. feature B. weight C. chip D. tablet
2. She had a cut a(n) _______ long above his left eye.
A. storage B. inch C. screen D. data
3. We’ve had to build some cupboards in the kitchen to give us more _______ space.
A. digital B. device C. bigger D. storage
4. Gmail offered one _______ of storage and an ability to search one’s messages.
A. weight B. computer C. gigabyte D. guarantee
5. The town’s main _______ are its beautiful mosque and ancient marketplace.
A. performances B. data holding C. devices D. features
6. It’s not working. I don’t think the battery is _______.
A. holding data B. charging C. screening D. restoring
7. I need two more vases to _______ the collection.
A. charge B. lift C. complete D. rescue
8. She showed enormous courage when she _______ him from the fire.
A. lifted B. sold C. rescued D. lost
9. Sailors have special equipment to help them _______.
A. rescue B. recognize C. navigate D. function
10. _______ do you use your laptop for?
A. How B. What C. How much D. Are
11. Although Lucy is cheaper than Andy, she can complete the tasks _______ than him.
A. more quietly B. quietly C. quietlier D. more quiet
12. _______ does that latest model of tablet cost?
A. What B. How C. Is D. How much
13. _______ it have a large screen that’s big enough for old people to watch movies?
A. Is B. Does C. Do D. How
14. Are those models on sale at the moment? - “_______”
A. Yes, they can B. Yes, they are C. No, they do D. No, they don’t
15. _______ is the guarantee of the battery? - About a year.
A. When B. How long C. What D. How

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16. Fourteen miles is _______ than you’d think once you start to run it.
A. father B. further C. more far D. all are correct
17. Wall-e seems to be _______ than Twitchy in doing housework.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
18. _______ 64GB isn’t bad, more storage means you can download more music and
movies.
A. Although B. However C. Then D. But
19. How big is the model’s screen? - “_______”
A. It’s bigger than your older one.
B. It’s about 560g
C. The storage is 256 GB, enough for everything.
D. It’s about 1289 dollars.
20. Does it have a powerful battery for long working time? -“_______ ”
A. It has 512GB of storage
B. It can last for almost 48 hours
C. You can study and do office work easily
D. It’s only 15 inches.

IV. SIGNS / NOTICES

A. Put your baggage here before check-in.

B. Get your baggage after landing this way.
C. Buy a suitcase here.
1.
D. Take your suitcase here to get on board.

A. Children can’t go alone to the pool.

B. People can dive but can’t run here.
C. No glasswares are allowed when diving.
D. Slippery when wet.

2.
A. Scale your luggage here.
B. Lost luggage found here.
C. No brand items.
D. Check-in desk.
3.
A. This way for check-in.
B. This way for landing.
4. C. This way for transferring your flight.
D. This way for getting back your lost luggage.

A. You must fasten your seatbelt now.

B. You must have your seatbelt fastened.
C. Seatbelt must be fastened.
D. All are correct.
5.

V. READING COMPREHENSION
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 Apple in September 2022 released the iPhone 14 and 14 Pro models, but we've been
hearing rumors about the iPhone 15 since well before the latest iPhones became available
for purchase.
The iPhone 15 is a few months away, but it's hard for Apple to keep secrets about the iPhone
lineup because there are so many different suppliers involved, some of whom end up leaking
information. We are expecting a total of four iPhone 15 models in the same sizes as the
iPhone 14 models, including two 6.1-inch iPhones and two 6.7-inch iPhones. One of the 6.1-
inch iPhones will be the standard iPhone 15, while one of the 6.7-inch models will be an
iPhone 15 "Plus". The other 6.1 and 6.7-inch iPhones will be higher-end and more expensive
"Pro" models.
rumor (n): tin đồn
purchase (n,v): mua bán
supplier (n): nhà cung ứng, nhà cung cấp

1. There are three models of iPhone 14 available now. ______

2. iPhone 15 isn’t ready for purchase until September 22. ______
3. The bigger screen iPhones are called “Pro” models. ______
4. Apple can keep secret about their coming iPhone 15. ______
5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The standard iPhone 15 is about 6.7 inches.
B. iPhone 15 has bigger screen than the previous models.
C. Some suppliers have leaked the information about iPhone 15.
D. The four models of iPhone 15 have the same size.
6. The word “high-end” means:
A. affordable B. expensive C. not available D. reasonable
VI. CLOZE TESTS
Indeed, Gary wasn’t (1) _______to play your favorite tunes on demand or to (2)
_______ a video call to your grandkids. Instead, Gary could remove dirty towels from the
laundry basket and put them in the washer (great for the gym or at home). He can (3) _______
the plants, load the dishwasher and open jars. In a restaurant, he could (4) _______ food or
greet customers at the door. In a hotel, he could strip the bedsheets or refill the shampoo and
conditioner.
Gary can carry up to 11 pounds in his two (5) _______ arms (although he hasn’t quite mastered
the art of folding clothes, Altagar admits). His sensors and (6) _______ include one to take a
3D view of a room and a camera to see in the dark.
1. A. included B. worked C. designed D. told
2. A. connect B. do C. make D. hang up
3. A. water B. make C. cut D. climb
4. A. smell B. serve C. fell D. create
5. A. glassware B. robot C. robotic D. crystal
6. A. body B. program C. camera D. designing
VII. VERB FORM
1. My new smartphones (have) ____________ a long battery life.
2. Her favorite thing about Samsung Fold 4 is that it (have) ____________ big storage.
3. Which model ____________ you ____________ (prefer)? Samsung or iPhone?
4. Many factories use robots (lift) ____________ heavy machines.
5. Not many robots can (move) ____________ quietly.
6. How much ____________ this tablet ____________ (cost)?
7. ____________(be) there a lighter device which can be easily carried around?
8. Can I (add) ____________ more storage to the phone?
9. I want a laptop (use) ____________ for studying.

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 10. I think you should (buy) ____________ Asus ZenBook for your new computer.
VIII. WORD FORM
1. Make a smart choice, you will have a much more ____________ future ahead. (bright)
2. The latest tablet can ____________ many tabs at one time. (performance)
3. The ____________ battery allows this phone to be able to work up to 72 hours. (power)
4. I can ____________ the typing work that fast, all thanks to this new computer.
(completion)
5. iPhone is ____________ to be the most popular brand among young people. (recognize)
6. The old battery should be ____________ processed in order not to harm the environment.
(safe)
7. He tries to ____________ the airplane to the nearest airport. (navigation)
8. There’s no sound coming out of the right-hand ____________. (speak)
9. She turned the door knob and ____________ opened the door. (quiet)
10. The new wine is pumped into ____________ tanks. (store)
11. The data is ____________ on a hard disk and backed up on CD. (storage)
12. Your luggage must be ____________ before it is put on the aircraft. (weight)
13. The road repair work is nearing ____________. (complete)
14. As dark fell, ____________ were still searching for missing climbers. (rescue)
15. These ____________ need upgrading in order to use new apps. (device)
16. Social media is an essential tool in a ____________ world. (digit)
17. The bridge is closed because it’s ____________ to walk on. (safe)
18. He ____________ drove along the narrow street and caused the accident. (care)
19. Wall-D is a ____________ tablet, comparing to AZ3. (bad)
20. Lucy can travel ____________ on one charge than Andy. (far)
IX. SENTENCE REARRANGEMENT
1. rescue robots / people / We sent / of the city /after the earthquake / to search for/.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. through dangerous situations / After the disaster, / because they can navigate / robots
can help / when human can’t/ find people/.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3. an egg/ and carefully. It / different objects quickly / Our new robot arm / can pick up /and
/ can pick up/ without breaking it/.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

4. can work/ feel pain/ that human can’t. / Robots / in dangerous places / They don’t /and
safely travel /. /
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. 13 inches, / but is it / bigger than / The screen is /the Samsung Flip, / actually better? /./
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

X. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. Lucy cleans faster than Andy.
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 Andy _______________________________________________________________
2. Lucy navigates better than Eddie.
Eddie _______________________________________________________________
3. Andy’s battery life last longer than Eddie’s.
Eddie’s battery life ____________________________________________________
4. Sparky completes the rescue task better than Allie.
Allie ________________________________________________________________
5. Otto89 can speak more slowly than Ziggy.
Ziggy _______________________________________________________________
6. Stumpy can fly longer than GOT52.
GOT52______________________________________________________________
7. Redbot can’t do the housework as carefully as Blackbot.
Blackbot_____________________________________________________________
8. OP12 can’t drive as safely as FR61.
FR61 _______________________________________________________________
9. Kitbot can’t dance as beautifully as Frogfoot.
Frogfoot _____________________________________________________________
10. RH03 did better in the competition than ZOM04.
ZOM04 _____________________________________________________________
11. How long is its battery life?
How long ___________________________________________________________
12. How long does the guarantee last?
How long ___________________________________________________________
13. How much is this new phone?
How much __________________________________________________________
14. How much are those robots?
How much __________________________________________________________
15. How much are these vacuums?
How much __________________________________________________________
16. How much does this ASUS tablet cost?
How much __________________________________________________________
17. How much does this electric car cost?
How much __________________________________________________________
18. How much storage does the iPhone 14 Promax have?
How much __________________________________________________________
19. Does it have a long battery life?
Is __________________________________________________________________
20. Is its screen big?
Does _______________________________________________________________

SELF-CHECK 5

I. Listen carefully. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences. (1 pt)

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 1. Which robot can work faster?
A. Spot B. Lucas C. Luna D. all of them
2. What is Laura’s favorite thing about her new phone?
A. its battery B. its screen C. its weight D. its price
3. Which laptop has the longest battery life?
A. Slim+ B. BlockHD C. FutureLap D. none of them
4. Which robot cleans more carefully?
A. Pete B. CP-Bot C. Konai D. CP-Bot and Konai
I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each
sentence. (2 pts)
1. The Asus ZenBook _______ for 48 hours, twice as much as the last model.
A. stores B. waits C. lasts D. weighs
2. The new computer come _______ 128 GB of storage.
A. to B. on C. in D. with
3. _______ do you pay for your new phone? - About 1.299 dollars.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. How
4. How long can its battery last? - “_______”
A. Approximately 2 days and a half B. I can’t understand why
C. About 3 meter long D. I think it is short
5. Last week Apple _______ its new iPod model.
A. bought B. lasted C. come D. introduced
6. It has a long battery life. _______, it is very expensive.
A. But B. And C. However D. Although
7. What does this sign mean?
A. Throw old batteries away.
B. Recycle old pins
C. Recycle every thing of your phone here
D. Don’t use old batteries.
8. What does this sign mean?
A. Risky viruses, shut down your computer.
B. Download the viruses.
C. Cancel the program and shut down your computer
D. Download this program the protect your computer.

II. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 and 14 are TRUE or
FALSE and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 15 and 16.
(1pt)
Livestreaming is the act of broadcasting live video of an event over the Internet. Livestreaming
has become a useful tool in the coronavirus outbreak. It has been widely used in business,
education and now has also influenced the way weddings are held. Among hundreds of guests
who are invited, there can be those who are living so far away or having health issues that make
them unable to travel. There can also be those who feel not comfortable about social gatherings,
especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thanks to livestreaming, guests who cannot make it
to the ceremony because of those various circumstances can still be part of the wedding without
risking their health. However, the bride and the groom will have to consider which professional
service to use to livestream their weddings. With advanced technology, those professionals can
make sure the recording is clear and guests can access it from any platform, from desktops to
mobile phones.
1. Livestreaming is only used in wedding ceremony nowadays. _______
2. Guests don’t need to risk their health coming to the wedding _______
thanks to livestreaming technique.
3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Livestreaming weddings during coronavirus outbreak
B. The usefulness of livestreaming at weddings
C. The reasons for not coming to party
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 D. The bride and groom with livestreaming experiences
4. What field has been making use of livestreaming?
A. Sales promotion C. Coronavirus fights
B. Advertising D. Business

IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage
(1.5 pts)
Student at Loughborough University in the UK has (1) _______ a robotic guide dog that
will help guide visually impaired people who are unable to keep a real animal for some reasons.
This (2) _______ is called Theia, named after the goddess of sight. Basically, Anthony Camu,
the (3) _______, integrates the functions of a guide dog into a device which can be held (4)
_______ hand. Using real-time online data such traffic or weather conditions, the device can
program routes that take the users to destinations safely and quickly. The price of this device
is also (5) _______, just around 10 per cent of the cost of keeping a guide dog. This is
definitely a practical solution for the visually impaired (6) _______ cannot afford or keep a
guide dog.
1. A. designed B. studied C. learned D. discovered
2. A. production B. product C. produce D. producer
3. A. user B. inventor C. thinker D. people
4. A. on B. to C. in D. for
5. A. portable B. thinkable C. enable D. affordable
6. A. who B. which C. what D. how

V.Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in
brackets (0.5 pt)
1. Scientists ____________ currently (look)____________ at the chance of life
on Mars.
2. In the future, laptops can (charge) ____________ wirelessly.
VI. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5 pts)
1. There is a large mount of natural gas in (store) ____________ for winter.
2. You’ll be paid on the (complete) ____________ of the work.
3. High-(perform) ____________ cars are the most expensive.
4. Our latest model of phone has several new (feature) ____________ .
5. We bought new (speak) ____________ for our stereo system.
6. More than five million electric vehicles (charge) ____________ stations have
been installed worldwide.
VII. Rearrangement the groups of the words in a correct order to make
complete sentences (0.5 pt)
1. scientists published/ a new planet / on April 15, 2020, / to our Earth/ which is
most similar / a discovery of /./
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2. is an exciting new development/ being seen / but finding / can hold life or not,
/ It still remains / such exoplanets / whether this planet
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

VIII. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the meaning unchanged (2pts)

1. How much does this new iPad cost?
How much _________________________________________________
2. How long is the battery life of the laptop?
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 How long __________________________________________________
3. TF01 can function better than its previous model.
The TF01 previous model ____________________________________
4. DER4 responds faster than CAM9.
CAM9 ___________________________________________________
WORD FAMILY – UNIT 5

VERBS NOUNS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS MEANINGS

Tươi sáng,
1. bright brightly
sáng sủa

performance
2. perform Biểu diễn
performer

3. complete completion (in)complete completely Hoàn thành

Sức mạnh, làm

4. empower power powerful powerfully
mạnh

5. safety (un)safe safely An toàn

Nhận ra, được
6. recognize reorganization recognized
công nhận
Lái (tàu ,máy
7. navigate navigation
bay), đi qua
8. store storage stored Lưu trữ

9. weigh weight Cân nặng

10. digit digital Số, số hóa

rescue
11. rescue rescuer Cứu

speaker Nói
12. speak speechless
speech Cái loa

Notes:
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UNIT 6: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS

A. GRAMMAR:
1. Future simple (will): To predict what we think will happen based on our own opinions and
experiences.

S + will + V(bare inf.)

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S + will not/won’t+ V(bare inf.)
 2. The Past continuous and past Simple: we use this to describe an action that continued
for a period of time in the past. We often use it to introduce a story, then use the past simple
to show the main event that interrupted the continuous action.

S + was/were + V-ing when S +V2/ed.

B. PRACTICE:

I. PRONUNCIATION
1. A. called B. visited C. followed D. believed
2. A. appeared B. started C. decided D. succeeded
3. A. finished B. stopped C. agreed D. laughed
4. A. traveled B. opened C. learned D. passed
5. A. caused B. asked C. promised D. practiced

II. STRESSED SYLLABLE

1. A. disaster B. century C. history D. energy
2. A. oxygen B. volunteer C. gravity D. hospital
3. A. library B. dialog C. interest D. afternoon
4. A. performance B. engineer C. importance D. agreement
5. A. diamond B. badminton C. definition D. management

III. MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Have you ever seen a flying _______?
A. danger B. saucer C. outer D. painter
2. UFOs mean _______ flying objects.
A. unidentified B. unknown C. unable D. unknow
3. The atmosphere on Mars is quite similar _______ that on Earth.
A. on B. at C. to D. with
4. Like humans, plants and animals live on _______.
A. space station B. temperature C. room D. oxygen
5. This is the place where people and animals live.
A. Earth B. Mars C. Venus D. The moon
6. The _______ can fall below zero degrees Celsius in Winter.
A. gravity B. space station C. temperature D. Venus
7. _______ takes 225 Earth days to complete one rotation.
A. Moon B. Mars C. UFO D. Venus
8. _______ is an object in the sky that has the shape of a disk.
A. UFO B. flying saucer C. alien D. planet
9. Astronauts stay in a _______ when they are in space.
A. huge B. temperature C. space station D. UFO
10. William is interested in studying the universe. He wants to work as a _______ when he
grows up.
A. astronaut B. disk-shaped C. alien D. hover
11. Both Mars and Venus don’t have enough _______ for people to live on.
A. view B. temperature C. oxygen D. gravity
12. Anna saw a humanlike object last night, and she thought it was a(n) _______.
A. sighting B. alien C. spaceship D. planet
13. The UFO stayed in the sky for about thirty seconds, and then it went away.
A. disappeared B. appeared C. flew D. traveled
14. It is believed that UFOs are spacecrafts from another _______.
A. world B. place C. planet D. area
15. Our bodies which are used to gravity would become upset in weightless _______.
A. solutions B. situations C. conditions D. traditions

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 16. Look, there’s a strange _______ in the sky!
A. evidence B. object C. existence D. preciousness
17. The shooting star _______ in the sky so fast that I couldn’t see it clearly.
A. appeared B. introduced C. showed D. sighted
18. A sighting of a _______ object in the sky started t appear in local newspapers.
A. passages B. disk-shaped C. hover D. oxygen
19. If there were flying saucers, there would be _______ of their landing.
A. traces B. spots C. marks D. prints
20. Several _______ of UFOs have been reported.
A. sights B. sightings C. views D. scenes

IV. SIGNS / NOTICES

1. A. The elevator is working.

B. The elevator is broken.
C. The elevator is full.
D. You can go up.

2. A. Dead end
B. No entry
C. Emergency exit
D. Go straight

3. A. Exchanging money area

B. Withdrawing money area
C. Check-in area
D. Passport control

4. A. Passport control
B. Police station
C. Restricted area
D. Check-in area

5. A. Please turn round for your connecting flight.

B. Please turn left for the gates to depart.
C. Please go straight ahead for the check-in desks.
D. Please turn left if you want to pick your relatives.

V. READING COMPREHENSION
An unidentified flying object, or UFO, is anything in the sky that the person who sees it
cannot explain. Some people believe UFOs are alien spacecraft. However, most scientists
believe that it can be easier to explain UFOs. A UFO has different descriptions. It can take the
form of a disk, triangle or even an egg. After a sighting of a disk-shaped UFO in the 1940s,
the term “flying saucer” became popular. It soon became of fashionable to call all UFOs flying
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 saucers. Nowadays, there are records of thousands of UFO sighting. There are photographs
of UFOs and conversations with the people who saw UFOs. In the 1950s, a government asked
a group of scientists to study hundreds of sightings. However, most sightings were just space
objects like stars, planets or meteors. A lot of other sightings were only aircraft, birds or hot
gases. However, such things didn’t stop people from reporting UFOs. By the mid-1960s, there
were even more sightings of UFOs than ever. People also found that most UFO are alien
sightings happened in bad weather. But governments around the world still believed that
UFOs were unreal. Other scientists agreed. But it was hard to explain why UFOs still
appeared. Nowadays, researchers believe that UFOs might be visitors from space.
1. It is easy for a person to describe a UFO when he or she sees it. _______
2. Most researchers believe that explaining UFOs will be easier. _______
3. A UFO can be a disk-shaped or egg-shaped object. _______
4. The term “flying saucer” was popular in 1940s. _______
5. When did the researchers start to study UFO sightings?
A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1950s C. In the mid-1960s D. In the 1960s
6. In what kind of weather did UFOs or aliens often appear?
A. bad weather B. good weather C. rainy D. sunny
I. CLOZE TESTS
Yesterday, a(n) (1) _______ came to my school to talk about his life I space. His name
is John, and he just returned from a space station. I was excited to meet him because I always
dreamed of being an astronaut. John told us (2) _______ life was in the space station.
Astronauts couldn’t (3) _______ the same way as on Earth. They had to sleep in small
sleeping bag and tie them to the wall. Because there was no (4) _______, their muscles and
bones got weak. They often (5) _______ two hours a day exercising using special equipment.
Astronauts could also entertain themselves. John (6) _______ they could read books, listen
to music and talk with family and friends form the space station. They could enjoy taking
photos of the stars. After listening to him, I think life in space is challenging but also very
interesting.
1. A. farmer B. clerk C. astronaut D. artist
2. A. how B. what C. why D. where
3. A. live B. living C. to live D. lives
4. A. food B. rocket C. gravity D. planet
5. A. is spending B. spent C. was spending D. spends
6. A. told B. said to C. said D. told that
VII. VERB FORM
1. ____________ (you/take) a trip to space in the future?
2. I think there (be) ____________life on Mars in two hundred years.
3. I (finish) my homework ____________ (watch) a movie about UFOs
yesterdays.
4. Some hikers____________ (walk) up the hills when a flying saucer____________
(land).
5. Last night, I____________ (jog) in the park when a huge frog ____________
(appear). It was terrifying!
6. In the near future, researchers (build) more space stations.
7. Do you think other planets ____________ (have) houses and buildings in the future?
8. I think people____________ (not/like) on Earth because they will live on Venus soon.
9. Helen____________ (do) the cooking when there____________(be) a loud noise
from the garden.
10. The kids ____________ (play) basketball in the yard when the trees____________
(start) to shake in the wind.
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VIII. WORD FORM
1. They were (terrify) ____________of what they saw in the mountains.
2. After a while, an alien-shape creature (appearance) ____________without a trace.
3. He was finishing in the lake when he saw a (circle)____________object over the
mountains.
4. Last night, they were walking home when a huge (triangle) ____________machine
appeared.
5. They were watching a soccer game when they saw a (stranger) ____________object in
the sky.
6. There aren’t many (narrator) ____________passages about UFOs and aliens in our
school library.
7. He described aliens and UFOs as harmless (visit) ____________in his books.
8. The young boy told us about a (sight) ____________of a huge creature with green skin.
9. In 1952, there were more than 1,500 UFO (sight) ____________around the world.
10. She became famous for her alien (characteristics) ____________.
11. Comets (appear) ____________at predictable times.

12. The plane suddenly (appear) ____________from the radar screen.

13. She will be making a public (appear) ____________, signing copies of her latest novel.
14. (Identify) ____________flying object is commonly abbreviated as UFO.
15. Scientists have (identify)____________the gene responsible for the disease.
16. The (identify) ____________of the crash victims was a long and difficult task.
17. In her bright yellow coat, she was easily (identify) ____________in the crowd.
18. The theory apparently has no (science) ____________ basic.
19. He is one of the most famous (science) ____________in the world.
20. He approaches everything very (science) ____________.
IX. SENTENCE REARRANGEMENT
1. watched/ found/ about/ three years ago. / Peter/ a planet/ an interesting program
___________________________________________________________________
2. helps/ a planet/ warm./ atmosphere/ to keep/ A thick
___________________________________________________________________
3. are/ the chances/ looking at/ Scientists/ on Mars./ of life
___________________________________________________________________
4. the police/ the student/ told/ called/ and/ about/ UFO./ the/ them
___________________________________________________________________
5. said that/ in the park./ A housewife/ two green aliens/ named Sally Sherlock/ she saw
___________________________________________________________________
X. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. Mary was taking her exam while John phoned her.
When ______________________________________________________________
2. Mary turned up during my preparation for the party.
When ______________________________________________________________

13
3. Jack’s arrival interrupted my thinking line about the weekend plan.
When ______________________________________________________________
4. While John was riding to school, an accident happened.
When ______________________________________________________________
5. While my prents were working on the farm, they heard a very loud strange noise.
When ______________________________________________________________
6. She saw an alien. She was eating sushi.
When ______________________________________________________________
7. While he was having lunch, they arrived
When ______________________________________________________________
8. I was watching TV at 8 o’clock yesterday. Suddenly, the doorbell rang
When ______________________________________________________________
9. I was walking home. I saw an object like a UFO in the sky.
I was _______________________________________________________________
10. Having complete the test, John handed it in and left.
When ______________________________________________________________
11. She’s going to have a talk show on the weekend.
She ________________________________________________________________
12. They are going to hold the class meeting tomorrow.
They _______________________________________________________________
13. Look! It’s going to be rainy.
Look! _______________________________________________________________
14. A fierce storm! The water isn’t going to recede until the storm stops.
A fierce storm! The ____________________________________________________
15. Are your parents going to buy a new house?
Will_________________________________________________________________
16. My friends intend to eat at a Chinese restaurant for dinner today.
My friends ___________________________________________________________ .
17. He plans to finish all the work in 2 hours.
In 2 hours, he ________________________________________________________ .
18. Next week, our class plans to visit the museum.
Our class ___________________________________________________________ .
19. My teacher doesn’t plan to buy a new car next month.
My teacher __________________________________________________________ .
20. She intends to study in Canada.
She is ______________________________________________________________ .

14
 SELF-CHECK 6
I. Listen carefully. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.
(1 pt)
1. David think people will live _______ in 200 years.
A. on space station B. on Mars C. on Moon D. on Venus
2. People won’t be able to on Mars.
A. play tennis B. climb mountain C. go swimming D. play football
3. Alex saw _______ at the market.
A. a chicken B. an astronaut C. an alien D. a flying saucer
4. Ben saw an alien_______ .
A. at the market B. outside the window
C. in the city D. on the forest
II. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each
sentence. (2 pts)
5. Trees on Earth take _______ from the soil to develop its branches.
A. liquids B. mushrooms
C. nutrients D. oxygen and hydrogen
6. As a result of global warming, the_______ around the world are rising.
A. gravities B. atmospheres C. temperatures D. gases
7. No water has been found _______ the surface of the moon.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
8. A/ An _______ is a person who travels in a spacecraft.
A. astronaut B. meteor C. alien D. evidence
9. The books on UFOs are always interesting_______ I’m very interested in UFOs.
A. if B. when C. so D. because
10. - “Will you join us for coffee tonight?” – “_______ .”
A. I don’t think so B. I’d love to
C. I’m glad to do it D. I don’t mind at all
11. What does the notice say?
A. The restroom is full now.
B. We are cleaning and you can’t come in.
C. The restroom has just been cleaned.
D. You can sleep because it’s very clean.

12. What does the sign mean?

A. Curve to the left.
B. Roundabout.
C. Traffic signals ahead.
D. Traffic queues.

III. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 and 14 are TRUE or
FALSE and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 15 and 16.
(1pt)
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the Solar System. The planet is named after Mars,
the
Roman God of War. People also call it the “Red Planet” because of its bright and reddish
appearance when they see it from the Earth. Mars has a thin atmosphere and surface
features which are reminiscent both of the craters of the Moon and the volcanoes, valleys,
deserts and polar ice caps of the Earth. In addition to its geographical features, Mars rotational
period and seasonal cycles are likewise similar to those of the Earth.
13. The planet was named by Mars, the Roman God of War _______
14. Mars doesn’t have its atmosphere. _______
15. One of the surface features of the Earth are ______
A. valleys B. desserts C. earthquakes D. craters
16. The seasonal cycles of the Red Planet are ______ those of the Earth.
A. the same as B. different from
C. exactly like D. distinguishable from
IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage (1.5 pts)
15
 Rockets (17) _______ are now being made and are powerful enough to shoot a man beyond
the earth’s gravity. In such a rocket a man could be sent into (18) _______ accurately enough
to arrive at the moon. He could even reach there gently and not be killed in a crash. (19)
_______ supplies of air and food, he could live on the moon for weeks or even months. A trip
to the moon is not just for adventure. It is practical and important (20) _______ it can give us
valuable information about the weather. In space stations (21) _______ around the earth,
men could live and study cloud information which could tell us what weather to expect in any
part of the world at any time. Such information would be very (22) _______ for pilots, to ship
captains and even to farmers who must have dates for planting and harvesting.
17. A. who B. which C. whom D. what
18. A. space B. atmosphere C. place D. Mars
19. A. From B. By C. With D. For
20. A. because B. since C. that D. so
21. A. flying B. going C. turning D. revolving
22. A. useful B. useless C. great D. responsible

V. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in
brackets (0.5 pt)
23. At 10p.m yesterday, we (finish) all the work.
24. I think people (move) to the moon in a century.
VI. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5 pts)
25. UFO is an (identify) flying object that has been.
26. The USA has records of thousands of UFOs (sight) including photos.
27. Look! I think a UFO is (flight) above us!
28. The existence of UFOs has not been (science) proven.
29. He found a (narrator) passage about visitors from space in the
library.
30. Newspapers sometimes describe an alien as a (visit) from
space.
VII. Rearrangement the groups of the words in a correct order to make complete
sentences (0.5 pt)
31. from/ may be/ that/ comes/ another planet. / a spaceship/ A UFO
__________________________________________________________
32. wants/ landscape/ brother/ to/ become/ a / gardener. / My
__________________________________________________________
VIII. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the meaning unchanged (2pts)
33. The farmers were working on the farm; they saw a flying saucer in the sky.
When _______________________________________________________
34. My mom plans to buy a new house next year.
My mom ____________________________________________________________
35. No other worker in the group is as effective as Mary.
Mary works ___________________________________________________
36. Let’s travel to Ha Long City next summer.
I suggest we __________________________________________________

WORD FAMILY – UNIT 6

16
 Verbs Nouns Adjectives Adverbs Meanings
terrify terrifying terrifically sợ
1.
terrified
appear appearance xuất hiện
2.

3. disappear disappearance biến mất

4. circle circular hình tròn

5. triangle triangular hình tam giác

6. stranger strange lạ
7. narrator narrative người kể chuyện
sight sight sightseeing nhìn thấy
8. sightseer
sighting

9. visit visitor người kiểm tra

identify identification identified xác định

10.
unidentified
science scientist scientific scientifically khoa học
11.

character
12. đặc trưng
characteristics

Notes:
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

17
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

18
 UNIT 7: TEENS

A. GRAMMAR:
1. Possessive Pronouns: To talk about what we own and what belongs to us.

Possessive Pronouns = Possessive Adjective + Noun

2. Reported Speech for statements

S + said (that)… + S + V (past tense)

“I am a student.”
Ann said (that) she was a student.

B. PRACTICE:

I. PRONUNCIATION
1. A. machine B. if C. police D. pizza
2. A. picture B. liter C. ticket D. cinema
3. A. easy B. teacher C. dream D. great
4. A. played B. missed C. brushed C. watched
5. A. finished B. told C. reported D. said

II. STRESSED SYLLABLE

6. A. director B. musician C. designer D. engineer
7. A. attendant B. journalist C. internet D. business
8. A. helicopter B. celebrity C. attendant D. musician
9. A. millionaire B. engineer C. relationship D. entertain
10. A. mansion B. design C. theater D. problem

III. MULTIPLE CHOICE

I. My teacher said that she ________ meet me the week after.
A. can B. will C. would D. must
II. Minh told me that he often ________ his favorite pictures on Facebook.
A. Shared B. sharing C. will share D. share
3. All the students told me that they were working on ________science projects.
A. their B. my C. our D. them
4. Yesterday Tom told me that he uploaded his homework to the links two days ________
A. ago B. before C. ahead D. after
5. He said that we ________to go by bus with the others or by taxi on our own.
A. could choose B. can choose C. chosen D. choose
6. A(n) ________ interviews people and writes news articles.
A. Vlogger B. musician C. businessman D. journalist
7. My mother was a(n) ________. She traveled all around the world.
A. dentist B. veterinarian C. flight attendant D. director
8. Someone with a million dollars or more is called a(n) ________
A. dentist B. engineer C. vlogger D. millionaire
9. Mary: “My ________ is very large and expensive. It has over twenty rooms.”
A. mansion B. yacht C. jet D. helicopter
10. If I have a________, I will fly around the world with my best friends.
A. jet B. yacht C. mansion D. helicopter
11. To meet her parents’________, she spends five hours practicing the piano every day.
A. relationship B. expectation C. pressure D. forum
12. Tom: “How about playing a game of chess?” – Mai: “________”
19
 A. No, that’s a waste of time.
B. I’d love to, but I have to finish my homework first.
C. Chess is interesting to play.
D. I’m sorry. Don’t ask me to do that.
13. Mai: “________” – Ann: “Yes, certainly.”
A. Shall you join us in this game? B. Will I join you in this game?
C. Can I join you in this game? D. Should you join us in this game?
14. Many young people don’t have much time to relax, ________they find it difficult to sleep.
A. so B. for C. and D. but
15. I think that schools should have yoga classes ________ Yoga can help to reduce stress.
A. however B. otherwise C. although D. because
16. We decide to use Facebook for our class forum, ________ we join some school activities,
too.
A. so B. for C. and D. but
17. I want to be a dentist and help them take care ________ their teeth.
A. of B. in C, for D, at
18. My sister is a vlogger. She makes videos ________ viewers ________ the Internet.
A. for – in B. for – on C. to – on D. to – in
19. She said that she went to school ________ helicopter most days.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
20. When they finish their homework, they have to help their parents ________ chores.
A. by B. for C. in D. with

IV. SIGNS / NOTICES

1. A. You mustn’t drive after drinking.

B. You shouldn’t drive under the influence.
C. You must be careful with drunk drivers.
D. You should be careful as there is a pub ahead.

2. A. Disabled people can stand here.

B. This is a forbidden area for the handicapped.
C. Facilities for disabled people are available here.
D. The handicapped must stay here at all times.

3. A. you must not use a mobile phone here

B. you must not use a camera here.
C. dogs can’t enter.
D. you can’t come in.

4. A. Ride a bike to throw a car away.

B. Ride a bike and play with a toy car.
C. Take a ride around the bin.
D. Travel by bike instead of by car to save energy.

5. A. You can smoke here.

B. You can’t smoke here.
C. You can buy cigarettes here.
D. You can’t buy cigarettes here.

20
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Surveys show that kids are addicted to their smartphones and other mobile devices.
So if it seems as if teenagers are spending a lot of time connected to their screens, that’s
because they are. About a quarter of their day to be exact.
The average teen between 13 and 18 spends about nine hours a day consuming media –
and that is outside of their school and homework. Kids aged 8 to 12, or tweens, are spending
about six hours in front of the screens. They are watching shows, playing games, connecting
on social media, and listening to music – sometimes all at the same time. Multitasking is the
new normal when it comes to homework time. Most teens listen to music while doing their
homework, but many also watch TV (51%) and text (60%). Being asked teenagers say they
don’t think it is a problem and don’t believe it has any impact on the quality of their work.
Another fact surveys find that it seems kids spend more time-consuming media than
connecting with their parents and even their teachers.
1. Kids spend a quarter of their day connecting to their screens. ______
2. Tweens are spending five hours in front of the screen. ______
3. Kids spend less time on media than connecting with their parents and teachers. ______
4. Teenagers believe that multitasking doesn’t have any negative impact. ______
5. What does “multitasking” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. do only one thing
B. do more than one thing
C. do more than one thing at the same time
D. do more than one thing at different times
6. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________
A. multitasking B. watching TV C. text D. smartphones

VI. CLOZE TESTS

Nam was a good student. But he started using smartphones and spending too much time (1)
________ social media like Facebook and TikTok. He also liked joining in chit-chat and game
(2) ________ for teens. He spent a lot of time (3) ________ notifications. He (4) ________
neglected his schoolwork, and stopped communicating with his classmates, friends, and family
members. One day, Nam (5) ________ a video clip about a boy who was addicted to games,
and had no friends, so when the boy was feeling down, he (6) ________ others. Nam realized
that he also had no more friends, except his younger brother.
1. A. in B. at C. on D. with
2. A. notifications B. posts C. forums D. videos
3. A. checking B. check C. checked D. to check
4. A. and B. but C. so D. even
5. A. seen B. saw C. see D. to see
6. A. bullied B. connected C. helped D. joined

VII. VERB FORM

1. When Tom (arrive) _________________ yesterday evening, we (have)
_________________ dinner.
2. Yesterday afternoon, my father (fix) _________________ his motorcycle while my mother
(cook) _________________dinner.
3. George couldn’t help me. He (tell) _________________me to ask Kate.
4. Daniel said that Tokyo (be) _________________livelier than Seoul.
5. She said that she (not / buy) _________________that book.
6. The boys said they (have to / win) _________________the match.

21
 7. The teacher said that all the students (can / submit) _________________their homework
via email.
8. Thu said that all the students (will/ have) _________________a meeting the week after.
9. Phong said his parents (be) _________________ proud of his good marks.
10. Her father said to her that she (can /go) _________________ to the movie with her friends.

VIII. WORD FORM

1. Paul had a (dreamily) _________________ that he won the lottery.
2. She gets this (dreamer) _________________ expression on her face when she talks
about food.
3. (Music) _________________, this band has a lot of talent.
4. The birds are not noisy, but most of their notes are not pleasant to listen to and (music)
_________________.
5. I speak as a film (directly) _________________ and producer in the past.
6. He wanted to give up acting and start (directly) _________________his films.
7. He liked to design and (build) _________________ houses.
8. She works as a set (design) _________________for the Royal Opera House.
9. The airline's flight (attend) _________________ are trained to limit the number of drinks
passengers receive on board.
10. They listened to the message very (attend) _________________.
11. The magazine is all about the lives of (celebrate) _________________.
12. He's a (celebration) _________________writer of children's stories.
13. The family (relaxation) _________________ last Saturday afternoon.
14. They spent a very (relax) _________________evening with their family.
15. He is (fame) _________________for saying that cheating is the way the game is played.
16. Some newspapers, most (famous) _________________the New York Times, refused to
print the word Ms.
17. He has a very good (relation) _________________with his uncle.
18. Some adults can’t (relation) _________________ to their kids.
19. There is a need to have a face-to-face (interviewer) _________________between a
celebrity and a journalist.
20. An (interview) _________________is a person who answers questions for a newspaper
article or a television show.

IX. SENTENCE REARRANGEMENT

I. play/to /Teenagers/some/should/sports/keep fit/./

_______________________________________________________________________

2. school clubs/ participate in/ new friends /Some teens /to make/./

22
 ___________________________________________________________________

3. better than/ may feel/ their /Teens/ classmates /when/ do/ them /stressed / at school/./

_____________________________________________

4. without/He/me/live/video/told/he/that/couldn’t/./games

_____________________________________________

5. sports/rich/cool/Lots of /drive/people/cars/and famous/./

_____________________________________________

X. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. William: “I live in London with my mom.”
William said (that) ___________________________________
2. Jane: “I can’t live without my mansion.”
Jane said (that) _______________________________________________________
3. Tim: “I go to school in my jet.”
Tim said (that) _______________________________________________________
4. Jessica: “My yacht is my favorite thing.”
Jessica said (that) _____________________________________________________
5. Daniel: “I like going shopping in my free time.”
Daniel said (that) _____________________________________________________
6. Mary: “My mansion has over twenty rooms.”
Mary said (that) _______________________________________________________
7. Thu said, “All the students will have a meeting next week.”
Thu said (that) ________________________________________________________
8. “I have a dog and two cats.” – she said to me.
She told ____________________________________________________________
9. “I take my helicopter to school.”
He said (that) ________________________________________________________
10. “I sometimes live on my yacht.” – she said to me
She told _____________________________________________________________
11. “I go to school by bike.”
Jane said (that) _______________________________________________________
12. “We won’t attend the meeting.”
The students said (that) _________________________________________________

13. “I can do the exercises.”

Tom said (that) _______________________________________________________
14. “We are doing our homework.”
They said (that) ______________________________________________________
15. “Our sister is at home now.”
23
 Liz and Jane said (that) ________________________________________________
16. This will be my room and that will be your room.
This will be my room ___________________________________________________
17. This is my house and that is his house.
This is my house ______________________________________________________
18. This is my name tag, and this is its name tag.
This is my name tag, __________________________________________________
19. I only see your dress here. Where’s Mary’s dress?
I only see your dress here. ______________________________________________
20. I’m going to tell you my plan. Then you’ll tell me your plan.
I’m going to tell you my plan. ____________________________________________

SELF-CHECK 7

I. Listen carefully. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentences. (1 pt)

1. Who is Danny talking to?
A. his mother B. his sister C. his father D. his brother
2. What is Danny’s future dream now?
A. a bank teller B. a vlogger C. a musician D. a director
3. Who does Ken want to be in the future?
A. a musician B. a businessman C. a chef D. a director
4. What was Danny’s father's dream?
A. a director B. a musician C. a flight attendant D. a vlogger
I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
(2 pts)

5. “Why are you talking so noisily, Peter?” – “________.”

A. That’s right B. No, problem C. Do you? D. Am I?
6. They find it difficult to sleep or focus ________ their work.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
7. We talked ________ our dream jobs and it was really fun.
A. in B. on C. about D. to
8. Maybe I’ll have a ________ to go to my own island if I’m rich and famous.
A. yacht B. jet C. ship D. boat
9. My brother is a(n) ________. He takes care of animals all day.
A. celebrity B. painter C. florist D. veterinarian
10. I want to become a(n) ________so I can help build homes and bridges.
A. engineer B. chef C. doctor D. journalist

11. On the way, you can see this sign and it warns that:

24
 12. This
A. You can climb the mountain. sign
B. You are allowed to climb the mountain. means:
C. You mustn’t climb the mountain.
D. Climbing the mountain is exciting.
A. You can’t wash your hands before meals.
B. You want to have some soap to wash your hands.
C. Your hands need some water.
D. You must wash your hands before meals.

III. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 and 14 are TRUE or
FALSE and choose the correct answer (A, B, C, or D) for questions 15 and 16. (1pt)
.
TEENAGERS AND PHONES
In a recent survey in my town, many teenagers said that they spent about six to nine hours a
day on their phones. This is a big problem because they won’t have enough time for other
activities. They play games online instead of going outside or meeting their friends. Many
teenagers go to bed very late because they like to use their phones at night. This is bad for
their health because they won’t get enough sleep. Teenagers need at least eight hours of sleep
every night. They get tired, and it might affect how they do at school.

I have some ideas about how to help teenagers with this problem. I think that schools should
create lots of after-school activities so that teenagers can have fun with their friends. Parents
shouldn’t let young children use phones. They can also set a rule at home about not using
phones during meal times and other family activities. I believe that with the help of schools and
parents, teenagers will be able to reduce their time on phones.

13. According to the survey, teens spend three hours a day on their phones. ______
14. Teenagers need to sleep at least 8 hours at night. ______
15. The passage is mainly about ______
A. The effects of spending too much time on phones and how schools can help,
B. Why teenagers shouldn’t use phones and what they should do instead.
C. What teenagers do on their phones and why parents should pay attention.
D. The problem of teenagers spending too much time on phones and how to solve it.
16. The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ______
A. schools B. teenagers C. parents D. young children

IV. Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage (1.5 pts)
Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but
can’t find the energy to go to bed (17) ________ for school? According to a new report, today’s
generation of children is in danger of getting so (18) ________ sleep that they are putting their
mental and (19) ________ health at (20) ________. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight
hours of sleep at night (21) ________ teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to
medical experts, one in five youngsters gets anything between two and five hours of sleep a
night less than their parents did at their age. This (22) ________ serious questions about
whether lack of sleep is affecting children’s ability to concentrate at school.
17. A. behind time B. about time C. in time D. at times
18. A. few B. less C. much D. little
19. A. physical B. physics C. physicist D. physically
20. A. accident B. threat C. risk D. danger
21. A. or B. while C. because D. so

25
 22. A. raises B. rises C. results D. comes

V. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in
brackets (0.5 pt)
23. My mother (cook) _________________when she (hear) _________________a
strange noise.
24. Phong doesn’t like (play) _________________ computer games very much.
VII. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5 pts)
25. I slept peacefully and fell straight into a (dream) _________________ sleep.
26. The film earned him international (famous) _________________.
27. Many students (attendant) _________________extra classes after school.
28. Teenagers go (direct) _________________ to bed after finishing chores.
29. The concert features dancers and (music) _________________of all nationalities.
30. Barbara got bad marks because she has been (attentive) _________________ in
class lately.
VIII.Rearrange the groups of the words in a correct order to make complete
sentences (0.5 pt)
31. was on holiday/ to the beach / When I / last summer, / I went / every day/./
_______________________________________________________________
32. a millionaire/my money/ If I/become /I can/work hard/my money, /and save/./
_______________________________________________________________
IX.Rewrite these sentences, keeping the meaning unchanged (2pts)
33. “My brother can play the drums.”
She said (that) ______________________________________________
34. “The mansion is very large and has expensive sofas.”
He said (that) _______________________________________________
35. His mansion is bigger than my mansion.
My mansion ________________________________________________
36. This is your yacht and that is my yacht.
This is your yacht ____________________________________________

WORD FAMILY – UNIT 7

VERBS NOUNS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS MEANINGS

mơ; giấc mơ, người hay mơ
dream dreamy mộng; hay mơ màng, như
1. dream dreamily
dreamer dreamless
trong giấc mơ  không mơ
26
 màng, ngủ say
music Âm nhạc; nhạc sĩ; tài năng
2. musician (un)musical (un)musically
âm nhạc; du dương, êm tai
musicianship
director Đạo diễn (bộ phim), sự trực
3. direct (in)direct (in)directly
directness tiếp; (không) trực tiếp

design Thiết kế; nhà thiết kế, mẫu

4. design
designer thiết kế

attendant Tham gia; người phục vụ,

(in)attentive (in)attentively sự chú ý, sự chăm chú;
5. attend attention
(in)attentiveness (không) chú ý
celebrity Tổ chức; người nổi tiếng,
6. celebrate celebration celebrated
sự kỷ niệm; nổi tiếng
relaxing Thư giãn; sự thư giãn; thoải
7. relax relaxation
relaxed mái
Sự nổi tiếng; nổi tiếng  tai
8. fame (in)famous (in)famously
tiếng
interview phỏng vấn;
9. interview interviewer
người phỏng vấn
interviewee
relative related Liên hệ, liên kết, có quan hệ
10. relate relationship relative Mối quan hệ, người họ
relation hàng

Notes:
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UNIT 8: TRADITIONS OF ETHNIC GROUPS IN VIETNAM

A. GRAMMAR:

I. DEFINITE ARTICLE: “THE”

We can use THE when our listener/ reader knows the particular person, people or things
S we are talking about, or when there is only one of that thing.
+
V 28
e
d
II. INDEFINITE ARTICLE: (A/AN)
When we talk about one thing or one member of a group of things.

Note: We use zero article when we talk about things in general or when we use names of
people or places.

III. REPORTED SPEECH:

1. WH- Question:

SPEAKER + ASKED + LISTENER + WH - QUESTION (in a past statement form)

2. YES/NO Question:

SPEAKER + ASKED + LISTENER + YES/ NO QUESTION (in a past statement form)

B. PRACTICE:

I. PRONUNCIATION
1. A. ethnic B. embroider C. special D. central
2. A. product B. local C. province D. pottery
3. A. visit B. climb C. decide D. design
4. A. cloud B. south C. famous D. blouse
5. A. bodies B. squares C. scarves D. provinces

II. STRESSED SYLLABLE

1. A. population B. especially C. experience D. embroidery
2. A. silver B. dessert C. pattern D. headscarf
3. A. furniture B. tradition C. decorate D. women
4. A. apron B. culture C. jewelry D. celebrity
5. A. homestay B. ceremony C. sewing D. utensil

III. MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The Khmer people mainly live in ____.
A. Vietnam B. Cambodia C. China D. Myanmar
2. The Nùng people have a large collection of ____.
A. folk songs B. headscarves C. silver rings D. jewelry
3. People use gold and ____to make jewelry.
A. shells B. silver C. cooper D. utensils
4. I usually use a/an ____when I cook so that I can keep my clothes clean.
A. skirt B. cloth C. apron D. scarf
5. My mom always makes ____cakes for Tet.
A. steamed B. boiled C. grilled D. fried
6. The Pu Péo people grow ____, beans and other vegetables.
A. corn B. rice C. sugar cane D. potatoes
7. The Pu Péo belong to a minority ____ in Vietnam and China.
A. organization B. class C. page D. group
8. Pu Péo men are very good at ____ crafts.
A. taking B. doing C. making D. having
9. Pu Péo women wear a long skirt, a ____and two different vests.
A. scarf B. headscarf C. shirt D. blouse
10. Pu péo men usually wear simple ____and pants.
A. shirts B. skirts C. shorts D. headscarves
11. Many Pu péo women also wear ____ rings

29
 A. gold B. silver C. diamond D. leaves
12. A(n) ____ group has own language, culture and traditions.
A. ethnic B. traditional C. simple D. special
13. ____ Chăm use pottery objects such as pots, vases and glasses in their everyday life.
A. A B. An C. The D zero article
14. The Mường are ____ethnic group that mainly live in northern Vietnam.
A. a B. an C. the D. some
15. The Ê Đê people often use a ____to carry things.
A. pot B. basket C. cloth D. vase
16. The Kinh has the largest ____in Vietnam.
A. product B. jewelry C. population D. people
17. It takes time to make a ____product, such as a bowl or vase.
A. clay B. embroidery C. jewelry D. pottery
18. Can you tell me about ____Red Dao People?
A. The B. a C. an D. Ꝋ
19. The Chăm are very good ____making pottery.
A. In B. on C. at D. with
20. Red Dao women can make colorful costumes from dyeing ____weaving and sewing.
A. on B. in C. with D. to

IV. SIGNS / NOTICES

1. A. No cut queue
B. Please queue up
C. Please enter here
D. Go through motions

2. A. No cooking
B. Fire alarm
C. No pushing
D. Danger

3. A. There is a danger sign ahead

B. There is a priority intersection
C. End of the priority road
D. Beware of railways ahead

4. A. Departures
B. Arrivals
C. Delays
D. There’s a hotel ahead

5. A. Exchanging money area

B. Withdrawing money area
C. Check-in area
D. Passport control

V. READING COMPREHENSION
The Tày are among the largest minority groups in Vietnam. They mainly live in northern
Vietnam, in provinces such as Cao Bằng, Lạng Sơn, Bắc Cạn, Thái Nguyên, Quảng Ninh
and some parts of Bắc Ninh and Bắc Giang. The Tày are also well-known by another name,
Thổ, which means land and local.
Like other ethnic groups, the Tày practice various beliefs and lifestyles. The Kinh’s culture
and language also influence them. For example, they paint the teeth black, and thirty percent
of their language is derived from Vietnamese. The Tày are famous for their traditional arts

30
 and crafts. They make beautiful brocade. The Tày often use this type of cloth to make
blankets, pillows or costumes for special occasions. While their clothing is not as colorful as
that of other ethnic minorities, it is made of cotton with indigo colors and has little embroidery
or decoration. Tày men typically wear pants and a shirt or T-shirt while women wear skirts or
pants, a polo shirt and a black scarf.
1. Most of the Tày people live in Central Vietnam. _______
2. The Tày People are also commonly called Thổ. _______
3. The Tày people use brocade to make blankets and special costumes _______
4. The main color of the Tày people is indigo _______
5. Where do The Tày people mainly live in?
A. southern Vietnam B. northern Vietnam
C. central Vietnam D. western Vietnam
6. The word influence means _______
A. relate B. affect
C. impact D. B & C are correct.
VI. CLOZE TESTS
After a harvest season, some ethnic groups (1)________ the Central Highlands, such as the
Ê-đê, Gia Rai, M’Nông (2) _________ several other ethnic people, celebrate the New Rice
Festival. This event serves as a time to express gratitude to the God of Rice for past year’s
healthy crops. It is also on occasion to (3)_________ for favorable weather conditions in the
upcoming year. During the festival, both men and women dress up in traditional clothing and
participate in a variety (4) _______ exciting activities, such as folk games and performing
arts.
In northern Vietnam, ethnic groups such as the Pu Péo, Nùng and Red Dao celebrate the
Forest Opening Festival. This festival is a demonstration of their beliefs and a way to show
thanks to the Forest God, while also raising public awareness about the importance of
protecting forests and conserving water resources. During the festival, (5) ________ men and
women usually dress up in their traditional clothes. They prepare and eat traditional foods.
Men play folk songs with the gang while women have traditional dances. Besides the food
and (6)_______, they also play folk games.
1. A. in B. of C. with D. to
2. A. but B. and C. so D. although
3. A. wait B. apply C. pray D. ask
4. A. for B. at C. in D. of
5. A. Between B. Both C. From D. Neither
6. A. dance B. dances C. dancers D. dancing
VII. VERB FORM
1. Last year, I ____________ a fantastic vacation at K’răng Gọ Village in Lâm Đồng
Provinces. (have)
2. I learned how _____________clay utensils when I was in their place. (make)
3. They also ______________ me to make Cơm Lam, ( teach)
4. I think you _______________a great experience once you visit the village. (have)
5. Young people seem ______________silver jewelry to gold jewelry. (prefer)
6. They make and ____________ pottery and other handmade goods. (sell)
7. They were interested in _______________ the culture of The Chăm. (study)\
8. My brother ________________ living in the countryside because it’s boring. (not, like)
9. Mai spends her free time _______________ the piano. (play)
10. There _____________ many simple steps we can take to reduce the environmental
impact of pollution. (be)
VIII. WORD FORM
1. Áo dài is a __________________ dress in Vietnam. (tradition)
2. This towel is a beautiful piece of __________________. (embroider)
3. The Tày has a traditional _______________ instrument called đàn tính. (music)
4. A ____________ Chăm woman can make enough cloth for a simple skirt each day.
(skill)

31
 5. The Chăm mainly live in central and ________________ Vietnam. (south)
6. There are different Mường groups and they wear different ___________ styles. (cloth)
7. I often eat _________________ rice for breakfast. ( stick)
8. _________________ food is good for health because it contains little fat. (Steam)
9. The Forest Opening Festival is a demonstration of their ______________and a way to
show thanks to the Forest God. (believe)
10. I love eating steamed vegetables because they are so _____________. (health)
11. After getting ______________, men live with their wives’ families. (marry)
12. They went hiking in the ________________ park for their summer vacation. (nation)
13. The Red Dao have some ________________ traditions. (usually)
14. The Chăm make beautiful ______________that has traditional patterns. (clothes)
15. We visited famous Chăm buildings and ________________stilt houses. (wood)
16. The Thai are an ethnic group in ________________ Vietnam. (north)
17. _________________, the Kinh people are known for their agricultural lifestyles with
rice farming being a major occupation. (Tradition)
18. The Ede people have a rich ____________ heritage and a unique way of life. (culture)
19. All the Kinh costume is also quite diverse with a _____________of costumes such as
scarves, skirts, pants, hats…(vary)
20. Despite many changes related to __________________, the Kinh still keep up their
traditional customs. (global)

IX. SENTENCE REARRANGEMENT

1. ethnic minorities. / The Tày/ is one of/ the most popular
___________________________________________________________________
2. on terraced fields/The Tày /along with other crops / plan rice/ and fruit trees.
___________________________________________________________________
3. of /Buddhism./The majority of the Khmer/the Khmer are the followers
___________________________________________________________________
4. lived together/ under the village/in harmony/The Kinh have/ or in a neighborhood.
___________________________________________________________________
5. account for/ The Kinh or/ 80,41%/ of the national population. / Vietnamese people’
___________________________________________________________________

X. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. “What do the Chăm do for a living?”
My father asked What __________________________________________________
2. “Where do ethnic people often live?”
Steve asked _________________________________________________________
3. “What do the Vietnamese eat during Tet holiday”
Jack wondered _______________________________________________________
4. “How many ethnic groups are there in Vietnam?”
They asked _________________________________________________________
5. “When will you come back here, Bao?
I asked _____________________________________________________________
6. “Who is your favorite singer, Nam?
They asked _________________________________________________________
7. “What crafts do the villagers make?”
32
 She asked __________________________________________________________
8. “Where is your hometown, Sally?
I asked _____________________________________________________________
9. “What time does the music performance begin?”
They asked __________________________________________________________
10. Which province has two cities in the Mekong Delta?”
I asked _____________________________________________________________
11. “Are you going to the party?”
He asked me ________________________________________________________
12. “Can you swim?”
I asked her ___________________________________________________________
13. “Is Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh province?”
They asked __________________________________________________________
14. “Do you like folk music, Ba?”
I asked _____________________________________________________________
15. “Will you have time to finish this test?”
He asked me ________________________________________________________
16. “Do you always wear a headscarf?”
I asked her __________________________________________________________
17. “Can you speak German, Sally?
Paul asked __________________________________________________________
18. “Do many people come to this festival every year?
I asked _____________________________________________________________
19. “Do you know four languages?”
I asked her __________________________________________________________
20. “Are you going to move to Ho Chi Minh city next year?”
They asked me _______________________________________________________

SELF-CHECK 8

I. Listen carefully. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences. (1 pt)

1. What’s special about a Red Dao woman’s clothes?

A. They don’t have embroidery B. They use lots of silver
C. They use flowers to color D. Their clothes are red.
2. What did the girl like when she talked about her Nùng trip?
A. talking to Nùng people B. making duck Pho
C. eating a Nùng cake D. playing traditional music
3. What did the girl mention about Ka-tê festival?
33
 A. playing traditional music B. making traditional food
C. playing folk games D. wearing dresses and scarves
4. What did the boy talk about Ê-đê culture?
A. Girls take care of parents B. Parents give boys houses
C. Women live with their husbands’ family D. Men live with their wives’ family.

III. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
(2 pts)

5. Peter: I was walking home from the library when I saw a UFO.
Anna: _______________. Did you run away?
A. That’s scary. B.That’s nice.
C. That’s difficult. D. That sounds good.
6. Tom is talking to a sales assistant about a tablet he wants to buy.
Tom: Is this tablet heavy?
Sales assistant: _______________.
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, thank you.
7. Many teenagers said that they spent six to nine hours a day ___________ their phones.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
8. The Mạ are an ethnic group _____________ southern Vietnam.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
9. ________ tour guide will meet everyone at _______ Statue of Liberty in ________ hour.
A. __/a/ an B. The/ __/ a C. The/ the /an D. A/ the/ an
10. The Chăm wear simple____________ pretty clothes.
A. and B. so C. although D. but
11. What does the sign mean?

A. the way for women and men

B. restroom
C. toilet
D. B & C are correct
What does the sign mean?

A. There’s an escalator
B. escalator down
C. Go upstairs
D. escalator up

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 SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

IV. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 and 14 are TRUE or
FALSE and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 15 and 16.
(1pt)
Kinh is a major people group of Vietnam. The Kinh people are also known as the Vietnamese
and are the majority ethnic group. The Kinh people have the largest population in Vietnam,
accounting for about eighty six percent of the population and they live everywhere from the
north to the south. Vietnamese is the native language of the Kinh people. They have traditional
costumes such as Ao Dai, Ba Ba shirt. Rice cultivation is the main economic activity of the
Kinh people. They also raise livestock and poultry. The Kinh people have many festivals such
as: Lunar New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, Hung King’s death anniversary, … In addition, Kinh
people also have many relics and temples such as: Huong Pagoda. Today, they are developing
an economy based on industry and technology. They aim for a convenient and modern life. I
like Kinh people and I am proud of Kinh people.

13. The Kinh are known as the majority ethnic group. _______
14. The Kinh people account a half of the population. _______
15. Where do the Kinh people live?
A. They live in the central highland
B. They live in the Mekong Delta.
C. They live all over the country.
D. They live in the mountainous areas.
16. The writer takes ___________in Kinh people.
A. pride B. proud C. care D. pleasure
V. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage (1.5 pts)
In the 54 ethnic groups in Vietnam, Muong people (also called Mol, Mual, Moi) (17)________
a population of over one million people. The Muong have the same origins as the ancient
Vietnamese, who reside in many northern provinces, most concentrated (18)_______ Hoa
Binh Province and some mountainous districts of Thanh Hoa Province. Cultural identity of
the Muong ethnic group associated with Hoa Binh culture was born more than ten thousand
years ago. Since Muong people are of close source to Kinh people, their language
(19)________ to the Viet-Muong group. Muong ethnic minority people have settled in
mountainous areas, (20) __________ there is a lot of production land, near traffic roads
(21)________ convenient for doing business. Muong people have a tradition of farming and
wet (22)_________ is a staple crop.
17. A. has B. have C. are D. is
18. A. in B. on C. at D. from
19. A. differs B. belongs C. attends D. appeals
20. A. who B. when C. where D. why
21. A. and B. but C. because D. so
22. A. corn B. buffalo C. market D. rice

VI. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in
brackets (0.5 pt)
23. The government is doing everything to develop _____________ after the
Covid 19 pandemic. (tour)
24. Our students have many different nationalities, religions, and
______________. (ethnic)
VII. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5 pts)
25. I prefer a homestay whenever ______________ to Dalat. ( travel)
26. My mom let me _____________ up late until midnight on Christmas Eve. (stay)
27. Ask the local people for directions when you are _____________. ( lose)
28. I asked her what her name ______________. ( be)
29. My grandma used to ______________ folk songs to help me sleep. ( sing)

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 SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

30. We can contribute to environmental protection by _________________ many green

ideas. (encourage)
VIII. Rearrangement the groups of the words in a correct order to make complete
sentences (0.5 pt)
31. friend/me/where/country/ the Chăm/My / asked/ lived/in/my
__________________________________________________________
32. both men / During the festival, / usually dress up /and women/ in their
traditional clothes.
_____________________________________________________________
IX. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the meaning unchanged (2pts)
33. She said to John, “Are you married?”
She asked _________________________________________________
34. Who does this bag belong to?
Whose ____________________________________________________
35. “Will I ever find a job?” Tim said to himself.
Tim wondered ______________________________________________
36. It is impossible to learn a foreign language in a week.
Learning ___________________________________________________

WORD FAMILY – UNIT 8

VERBS NOUNS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS MEANINGS

1. embroider embroidery embroidered thêu, dệt

2. steam steamer steamed hấp, nồi hấp

music
3. musical nhạc, nhạc sĩ
musician

4. tradition traditional traditionally truyền thống

skilled kỹ năng, có kỹ
5. skill skillfully
skillful năng
quốc hữu hóa ,
nation/
6. nationalize national nationally quốc gia, quốc
nationality
tịch

7. believe belief Tin, niềm tin

healthy/
healthily/ sức khỏe, khỏe
8. health unhealthy
unhealthily mạnh, bỗ dưỡng
healthful
cloth
vải, quần áo,
9. clothes
trang phục
clothing
usually/ thông thường,
10. usual/ unusual
unusually bất thường
11. ethnicity ethnic sắc tộc, thiểu số

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SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

12. wood wooden gỗ, bằng gỗ

văn hóa, thuộc

13. culture cultural culturally
về văn hóa
miền bắc, hướng
14. north northern bắc
miền nam,
15. south southern
hướng nam
miền đông,
16. east eastern
hướng đông
Miền tây, hướng
17. west western
tây
married/
kết hôn, hôn
unmarried
18. marry marriage nhân, đủ tư cách
marriageable
kết hôn
unmarriageable
thay đổi, sự đa
19. vary variety various variously dạng, một cách
khác biệt
globe toàn cầu hóa ,
20. globalize global globally
toàn cầu
globalization

Notes:
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SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

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SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

IRREGULAR VERBS

No. INFINITIVE PAST PAST MEANING

PARTICIPLE
1. awake awoke awoken đánh thức
2. be (am, is, are) was/ were been là, thì ở
3. bear bore born mang, sinh
4. beat beat beaten đánh, đập
5. become became become trở thành
6. begin began begun bắt đầu
7. bite bit bitten cắn, đốt, chích
8. bleed bled bled chảy máu
9. blow blew blown thổi
10. break broke broken bể, vỡ, gãy
11. bring brought brought mang, cầm
12. broadcast broadcast broadcast phát thanh, phát hình
13. build built built xây dựng
14. burn burnt/ burned burnt/ burned cháy, đốt, làm bỏng
15. burst burst burst nổ, vỡ tung
16. buy bought bought mua
17. catch caught caught đón, bắt
18. choose chose chosen chọn lựa
19. come came come đến, tới
20. cost cost cost trị giá, giá
21. cut cut cut cắt
22. do/ does did done làm
23. draw drew drawn vẽ, lôi kéo
24. drink drank drunk uống
25. drive drove driven lái xe
26. eat ate eaten ăn
27. fall fell fallen té, ngã
28. feed fed fed cho ăn
29. feel felt felt cảm thấy
30. fight fought fought chiến đấu, đánh nhau
31. find found found tìm thấy
32. fly flew flown đi/ lái máy bay
33. forget forgot forgotten quên
34. freeze froze frozen đông lạnh, đóng băng

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SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

35. get got got nhận, được

36. give gave given cho, tặng
37. go went gone đi
38. grind ground ground xay, nghiền, tán
39. grow grew grown trồng, mọc
40. hang hung hung treo, móc
41. have had had có
42. hear heard heard nghe
43. hide hid hidden trốn, che giấu
44. hit hit hit đánh, đấm
45. hold held held cầm, nắm, tổ chức
46. hurt hurt hurt làm đau
47. keep kept kept giữ
48. know knew known biết
49. lay laid laid đặt, để
50. lead led led lãnh đạo, hướng dẫn.
51. leave left left rời khỏi. để lại
52. lend lent lent cho mượn
53. let let let để cho, cho phép
54. lie lay lain nằm
55. light lit/ lighted lit/ lighted thắp sáng
56. lose lost lost mất
57. make made made làm, chế tạo
58. mean meant meant có nghĩa, ngụ ý
59. meet met met gặp
60. pay paid paid trả tiền
61. put put put đặt, để
62. read read read đọc
63. ride rode ridden chạy/ cỡi (xe…)
64. ring rang rung reo, gọi
65. rise rose risen tăng, mọc
66. run ran run chạy
67. say said said nói
68. see saw seen thấy
69. seek sought sought tìm kiếm
70. sell sold sold bán
71. send sent sent gởi
72. set set set đặt, lặn

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SÁCH BÀI TẬP ANH VĂN BUỔI 2 – LỚP 8 – HKII – THCS HẬU GIANG – Q.11 – 2023 – 2024

73. shine shone shone chiếu sáng

74. shoot shot shot bắn (đạn, mũi tên)
75. show showed shown chỉ, bày, biểu diễn
76. shut shut shut đóng, khép
77. sing sang sung hát
78. sink sank sunk chìm
79. sit sat sat ngồi
80. sleep slept slept ngủ
81. speak spoke spoken nói
82. spend spent spent trải qua, tiêu xài
83. spread spread spread lan truyền
84. stand stood stood đứng
85. steal stole stolen ăn cắp
86. sweep swept swept quét
87. swim swam swum bơi, lội
88. take took taken cầm, lấy
89. teach taught taught dạy
90. tear tore torn xé ra, làm rách
91. tell told told kể
92. think thought thought suy nghĩ
93. throw threw thrown ném, vứt đi
94. understand understood understood hiểu
95. upset upset upset làm chán nản
96. wake woke woken đánh thức
97. wear wore worn mặc, mang
98. weep wept wept khóc
99. win won won chiến thắng
100. write wrote written viết.

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