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Grade 5 Factors Multiples and Primes Worksheet Questions

and Answers
(1) Write in Any Eight Multiples of:
(a) 15
(b) 18
(c) 12
(2) Write in Any Six Multiples of:
(a) 21
(b) 44
(c) 37
(3) Identify and Circle the Multiples of:
(a) 6

(b) 13

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(c) 22

(d) 36

(4) Circle the Factors of the Given Numbers.

(a) 46

(b) 78

(c) 88

(5) Write in the Multiplication Facts and Write in the Factors for the Given Number.
(a) 50
Factors of 50:
(b) 64
Factors of 64:
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(6) Answer the Following Questions.

(a) Which is the smallest multiple of 8 greater than 60?
(b) What is the difference between 25th and 29th multiples of 45?
(c) Which is the 32nd multiple of 199 if the 31st multiple is 6169?
(7) Answer the Following Questions.
(a) Any number X is a
(i) Factor of which number?
(ii) Multiple of which number?
(b) Which is the largest 2-digit multiple of 7?
(c) Which is the smallest factor of any number?
(8) Answer the Following Questions.
(a) Which is the smallest factor of any number X?
(b) Which is the smallest multiple of any number X?
(c) Which is the largest factor of any number X?
(d) Which number is neither prime not composite?
(e) Which is the only even prime number?
(9) Circle All the Prime Numbers Among the Following Numbers.

(10) Circle all the composite numbers among the following numbers.

(11) Form Any 6 Composite Numbers Using the Primes 2 and 7.

(12) Prime factorize the given numbers using the factor three method ad write in the
exponential form.
(a) 1296
1296
1296
(b) 3460
3460
3460
(13) Prime Factorize Using the Division Method.
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(a) 1764
1764
1764
(b) 3825
3825
3825
(14) Answer the Following Questions.
(a) Find the biggest possible product of two prime numbers given that their sum is 50.
Answers and Explanations
Answer 1 (a)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 15:
Now, multiples of 15:
Therefore, any eight multiples of 15 is .
Answer 1 (B)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 18:
Now, multiples of 18:
Therefore, any eight multiples of 18 is .
Answer 1 (C)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 12:
Now, multiples of 12:
Therefore, any eight multiples of 12 is .
Answer 2 (a)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 21:
Now, multiples of 21:
Therefore, any six multiples of 21 is .
Answer 2 (B)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 44:
Now, multiples of 44:
Therefore, any six multiples of 44 is .
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Answer 2 (C)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 37:
Now, multiples of 37:
Therefore, any six multiples of 37 is .
Answer 3 (a)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 6:
Now, multiples of 6:
That՚s mean number can be divided by 6.
Therefore, the multiple of 6 is

Answer 3 (B)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 13:
Now, multiples of 13:
That՚s mean number can be divided by 13.
Therefore, the multiple of 13 is

Answer 3 (C)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 22:
Now, multiples of 22:
That՚s mean number can be divided by 22.
Therefore, the multiple of 22 is

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Answer 3 (D)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
So, multiples of 36:
Now, multiples of 36:
That՚s mean number can be divided by 36. Therefore, the multiple of 36 is

Answer 4 (a)
Numbers we can multiply together to get another number.
Example: 2 and 3 are factors of 6, because
Now, factors of 46:
Therefore, the factors of 46 is

Answer 4 (B)
Numbers we can multiply together to get another number.
Example: 2 and 3 are factors of 6, because
Now, factors of 78:
Therefore, the factors of 78 is

Answer 4 (C)
Numbers we can multiply together to get another number.
Example: 2 and 3 are factors of 6, because
Now, factors of 88:
Therefore, the factors of 8

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Answer 5 (a)
Numbers we can multiply together to get another number.
Example: 2 and 3 are factors of 6, because
Now, 1st multiplication facts of 50:
Then, the factors of 50:
Therefore, the Factors of 50:
Answer 5 (B)
Numbers we can multiply together to get another number.
Example: 2 and 3 are factors of 6, because
Now, 1st multiplication facts of 64:
Then, the factors of 64:
Therefore, the Factors of 64:
Answer 6 (a)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
Here, multiples of 8:
Now, according to the question:
The smallest multiple of 8 greater than 60 it means 64, 72, 80,88, 96 … which are greater
than 60.
But the smallest multiple of 8 is 64.
Therefore, 64 is the smallest multiple of 8 greater than 60.
Answer 6 (B)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
Multiples of 45:
Now, 25th multiple of 45
29th multiple of 45
Now, difference
Therefore, the answer is 180.
Answer 6 (C)
A multiple is the product result of one number multiplied by another number.
32nd Multiple of 199:
31st multiple of 6169:
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Answer 7 (a)
Any number X is a:
(i) Multiplying two whole numbers gives a product. The numbers that we multiply are the
factors of the product.
A factor divides a number completely without leaving any remainder.
For example: Factor of 30 is
(ii) After multiplying the number by an integer, we can get multiples. Normally the skip
counting or “count by” numbers are most often called multiples.
For example: Multiples of 3:
So, these numbers are multiples of 3.
Answer 7 (B)
After multiplying the number by an integer, we can get multiples.
Multiples of 7:
Now, according to the question,
The largest 2-digit multiple of 7
Therefore, 98 is the largest 2-digit multiple of 7.
Answer 7 (C)
The factor of a number are the numbers that divide evenly into the number.
For example, the factors of the number 12 are the numbers 1, 2,3, 4,6 and 12.
Note that the smallest factor is always 1 and the largest factor is always the number itself.
Therefore, 1 is the smallest factor of any number.
Answer 8 (a)
The factor of a number are the numbers that divide evenly into the number.
For example, the factors of the number 10 are the numbers 1,2, 5, and 10.
Notice that the smallest factor is always 1 and the largest factor is always the number itself.
Therefore, 1 is the smallest factor of any number X.
Answer 8 (B)
The multiple of a number is what you get on multiplying the number with a natural number.
So, to find the smallest multiple of a number you multiply it with the smallest natural
number i.e.. , 1 which result in the number itself.
Therefore, number itself is the smallest multiple of any number X.
Answer 8 (C)
The factor of a number are the numbers that divide evenly into the number.
For example, the factors of the number 10 are the numbers 1,2, 5, and 10.
Notice that the smallest factor is always 1 and the largest factor is always the number itself.
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Therefore, number itself is the largest factor of any number X.

Answer 8 (D)
A prime number has only two factors: 1 and itself.
A composite number has more than two factors.
For example: The factors of 2 are . 2 is prime
The factor of 9 are . 9 is composite.
So, the number 1 is neither prime nor composite.
Answer 8 (E)
The smallest prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 12,17, 19 and 23.
The number 2 is the only even number.
The number 7 has only two factors 1 and itself.
Therefore, 2 is the only even prime number.
Answer 9 (a)
A number that is divisible only by itself and 1 is prime number.
A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller
natural number.
The first few prime numbers are
Therefore, the prime numbers are

Answer 10 (a)
A composite number is a positive integer that can be formed by multiplying two smaller
positive integers.
Equivalently, it is a positive integer that has at least one divisor other than 1 and itself.
The first 10 composite numbers are:
Therefore, the composite numbers are

Answer (11)
A number that can be divided by not only itself and one but also by at least one other
number is called composite number.
The first 10 composite numbers are:
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Now, 6 composite numbers using the primes 2 and 7:

Therefore, composite numbers are using the primes 2 and 7.

Answer 12 (a)
Break largest numbers down into their prime factors, using factor trees.
Now, number 1270 using the factor three method:

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The red divisors above are the prime factors of the number 1296.
It we put all of it together we have the factors:
It can also be written in exponential form:
Therefore, the prime factorizes and the exponential form of the given number 1296 is:

Answer 12 (B)
Break largest numbers down into their prime factors, using factor trees.

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Now, number 3460 using the factor three method:

The red divisors above are the prime factors of the number 1296.
It we put all of it together we have the factors:
It can also be written in exponential form:
Therefore, the prime factorizes and the exponential form of the given number 3460 is:

Answer 13 (a)
Here, given number 1764
To find the prime factors, you start by dividing the number by the first prime number, which
is 2.
Prime factorize using division method:

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By prime factorization,
Answer 13 (B)
Here, given number 1764
To find the prime factors, you start by dividing the number by the first prime number, which
is 2.
Prime factorize using division method:

By prime factorization,
Answer 14 (a)
Let the number be x and y.
We will consider all the prime numbers between 1 and 50 is

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Now, according to the question, product of two prime numbers that their sum is 50.
Now, first we will find all the possibilities,
and their product is
and their product is
and their product is
and their product is
Among these combinations, the biggest possible product of 2 prime numbers is 589 and two
prime numbers are 31 and 19.
Therefore, two prime number 19 and 31 that՚s product is biggest and their sum is 50.

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