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Revision Assignment - 1 (QE, SS and Compound Angle)

The document is a revision assignment for XII M-3 batch focusing on quadratic equations, containing a series of mathematical problems and multiple-choice questions. Each question explores different aspects of quadratic equations, such as roots, intervals, and conditions for real or rational solutions. The assignment aims to prepare students for their target year of 2025.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views20 pages

Revision Assignment - 1 (QE, SS and Compound Angle)

The document is a revision assignment for XII M-3 batch focusing on quadratic equations, containing a series of mathematical problems and multiple-choice questions. Each question explores different aspects of quadratic equations, such as roots, intervals, and conditions for real or rational solutions. The assignment aims to prepare students for their target year of 2025.

Uploaded by

Warrior Gaming
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REVISION ASSIGNMENT [1]

XII M-3 BATCH : TARGET – 2025


REVISION ASSIGNMENT
QUADRATIC EQUATIONS – I

If one real root of the quadratic equation 81x + kx + 256 = 0 is cube of the other root, then a
2
1.
value of K is
A) – 81 B) 100 C) 144 D) – 300
2. Consider the quadratic equation ( c − 5 ) x 2 − 2cx + ( c − 4 ) = 0, c  5 . Let S be the set of all integral

values of c for which one root of the equation lies in the interval (0, 2) and other root
lies in the interval (2,3). Then the number of elements in S is
A) 11 B) 12 C) 10 D) 18

If both the roots of x − mx + 4 = 0 are real and distinct and they lie in the interval 1, 5 ,
2
3.

then ‘m’ lies in the interval


A) ( 4, 5 ) B) ( −5, −4 ) C) ( 3, 4 ) D) ( 5, 6 )

4. The number of all possible positive integral values of  for which the roots of the quadratic

equation 6 x − 11x +  = 0 are rational numbers is


2

A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 5
5. Let  and  be the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 sin  − x ( sin  cos  + 1) + cos  = 0

 n ( −1)n
 
(0    45 ) and    . Then    +
0

 n 
n=0
 
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
A) + B) − C) + D) −
1 − cos  1 + sin  1 + cos  1 − sin  1 + cos  1 − sin  1 − cos  1 + sin 

Let  and  be two roots of the equation x + 2 x + 2 = 0 , then  15 +  15 is equal to


2
6.
A) 512 B) – 256 C) 256 D) – 512
7. The value of  such that sum of the squares of the roots of the quadratic equation
x 2 + ( 3 −  ) x + 2 =  has the least value is

4 15
A) B) 2 C) D) 1
9 8
8. The number of integral values of ‘m’ for which the quadratic expression
(1 + 2m ) x 2 − 2 (1 + 3m ) x + 4 (1 + m ) , x  R is always positive
A) 6 B) 8 C) 7 D) 3
[2]
1 1
9. If  and  be the roots of equation px 2 + qx + r = 0, p  0 . If p, q, r are in A.P and + =4
 
then value of  −  is

61 2 17 34 2 13
A) B) C) D)
9 9 9 9
10. For the equations 3 x 2 + px + 3 = 0, p  0 , if one root is the square of the other then P is
equal to
1 2
A) B) 1 C) 3 D)
3 3
11. For a positive integer ‘n’, if the quadratic equation
x( x + 1) + ( x + 1)( x + 2) + ...... + ( x + (n − 1))( x + n) = 10n has two consecutive integral solutions
then ‘n’ is equal to
A) 12 B) 9 C) 10 D) 11

All the real values of ‘x’ which satisfy x − 3 x + 2  0 and x − 2 x − 4  0 the in the interval
2 2
12.

(
A) [1 − 5,1)  2,1 + 5  B) (1, 2 ) C) 1 − 5,1 + 5  D) [1 − 5, 2)

The sum of the real roots of x + 4 x + 3 + 2 x + 5 = 0 is


2
13.

A) 5 + 5 B) 5 + 3 (
C) − 5 + 3 ) D) 5 − 3

14. If  and  are roots x 2 + px + 1 = 0 ,  ,  are the roots of x 2 + qx + 1 = 0 then

( −  )(  −  )( +  )(  +  ) = ________
A) p 2 − q 2 B) q 2 − p 2 C) p 2 + q 2 D) p 2 q 2

15. A value of ‘b’ for which the equations x 2 + bx − 1 = 0, x 2 + x + b = 0 have a root in common is

A) − 2 B) −i 3 C) i 5 D) 2
16. If  ,  are the roots of x 2 − p ( x + 1) + c = 0 then (1 +  )(1 +  ) = _________

A) 1 B) c C) 1 – c D) 1 + c

17. ( )
If  ,  are the roots of  x − x + x + 5 = 0 . If 1 , 2 are two values of  for which the
2

   
roots  ,  are connected by the relation + = 4 , then the value of 1 + 2 =
  2 1
A) 150 B) 254 C) 180 D) 1022

The equation whose roots are greater by 1 than those of 2 x − 3 x + 1 = 0 is


2
18.

A) 3 x − 5 x − 2 = 0 B) 2 x − 7 x + 6 = 0 C) 2 x + 5 x + 7 = 0 D) 3 x + 5 x − 7 = 0
2 2 2 2

If the roots of x − 2mx + m − 1 = 0 lie between −2 and 4 , then


2 2
19.
A) −3  m  3 B) −2  m  5 C) −1  m  5 D) −1  m  3
[3]
If the sum of the roots of ax + bx + c = 0 is equal to the sum of the squares of their
2
20.
a b c
reciprocals, then , and are in
c a b
A) G.P B) H.P C) A.P D) A.G.P

If x + bx + ca = 0 , x + cx + ab = 0 have a common root then their other roots are the roots
2 2
21.
of the equation

A) x + 2ax − bc = 0 B) x + 2ax + bc = 0 C) x + ax + bc = 0 D) x − ax − bc = 0
2 2 2 2

If one root of the equation 4 x + 2 x − 1 = 0 is  then the other root is


2
22.
1
B) 4 − 3 C) 3 − 4 D) 1 − 2
3 3 2
A)

23. The number of roots of the equation


( x + 2 )( x − 5) = x − 2 is
( x − 3)( x + 6 ) x + 4
A) 2 B) 2 C) 1 D) 0
24. The integer K for which the inequality x 2 − 2 ( 4 K − 1) x + 15K 2 − 2 K − 7  0 is valid for any x, is

A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
2a ( x − 1) sin 2 
25. If x  R then can not lie between
x 2 − sin 2 
A) a sin 2  , a cos 2  B) a sin 2  / 2, a cos 2  / 2 C) 2a sin 2  , 2a cos 2  D)

2a sin 2  / 2, 2a cos 2  / 2

26. If x 2 + 4 y 2 − 8 x + 12 = 0 is satisfied by real values of x andy then ‘y’ must lie between
A) 2, 6 B) 2, 5 C) – 1, 1 D) – 2, –1

x2 + 2 x + a
27. If x  R and can take all real values if
x2 + 4 x + a
A) a  ( 0, 2 ) B) a   0,1 C) a   −1,1 D) a  ( −2, 2 )

28. If the sum of the squares of the roots of x 2 − ( sin  − 2 ) x − (1 + sin  ) = 0 is lest then  =

   
A) B) C) D)
4 3 2 6

If  and  (   ) are the roots of the equation x + bx + c = 0 where c  0  b then


2
29.

A) 0     B)   0     C)     0 D)   0    

1
30. Let a, b, c, p, q be the real numbers. Suppose  ,  are the roots of x 2 + 2 px + q = 0 and  ,

are the roots of ax + 2bx + c = 0 if b  pa then  
2

A) −1,1 B) −1, 0,1 C) −2, −1, 0 D) −1, 0


[4]
QUADRATIC EQUATIONS - II

1. If 3a2=5a+2 and 3b2=5b+2 where a  b, then the quadratic equation whose roots are 3a-2b and 3b-2a is
A) 3x2+5x+100=0 B) 3x2-5x-100=0 C) 3x2+x-100=0 D) 5x2+3x-100=0
2. The value of k for which one of the roots of x2-x+3k=0 is double of one of the root of x2-x+k=0 is
A) 1 B) -1 C) 2 D) -2
3. If 0<a<b<c and the roots ,  of the equation ax2+bx+c=0 are imaginary then

A)    B)   1 C)   1 D) None of these

( −  )( −  )
4. If ,  are the roots of x2+px-q=0 and  ,  be the roots of x2+px+r=0 then =
( −  )( −  )
A) 1 B) -1 C) r D) -r

2x 2 + 4x + 1
5. If x is real, the value of expression takes
x 2 + 4x + 2
A) any real number B) only positive real numbers
1
C) only negative real numbers D) numbers lying between and 25
2
1/3 1/3
 2   2 
6. If  ,  are roots of the equation 8x -3x+27=0, then the value of 
2
 +  is equal to
    
1 1 1
A) B) C) D) 1
4 3 2

 9 
7. The number of real solutions of the equation x (log 3 x)2 − (log 3 x) + 5  = 3 3 is
 2 
A) 0 B)1 C)2 D)3
8. Let ,  be the roots of x2-x+p=0 and r,s be the roots of x2-4x+q=0. If , ,r,s are in G.P then integral
values of p,q are respectively
A) -2,3 B) 2,32 C) -2,-32 D) -6,-32
9. If x = −2 − 3i then the value of 2x4+5x3+7x2-x+41 is
A) 0 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
10. If 1-p is a root of x2+px+(1-p)=0 then its roots are
A) 1,-1 B) 1,0 C) -1,0 D) None of these

 1   1
11. Number of real roots of  x 2 + 2  − 5  x +  + 6 = 0is
 x   x
A) 4 B) 0 C) 2 D) 3
12. A number having two digits such that it is 4 times the sum and three times the product of its two digits.
Then the digit in 10’s place of the number is
A) 2 B) 1 C) 4 D) 3
[5]
2 2
13. If the roots of the equation x -10cx-11d=0 are a,b and those of x -10ax-11b=0 are c,d then a+b+c+d=
A) 1210 B) 1120 C) 2120 D) 2110
k
14. If  (x + m − 1)(x + m) = 10K has roots of the form ,  + 1 then possible value k is
m=1

A) 11 B) 10 C) 9 D)12
15. If roots of ax2+bx+c=0, where a  0 and coefficients are real, are non-real complex and a+c < b then
which of the following is wrong?
A) a<0 B)4a+c<2b C) a+4c<2b D) a+b<c
16. The value of a  3 for which the sum of the cubes of the roots x2-(a-2)x+(a-3)=0 assumes the least
value is
A) 4 B) 6 C) 5 D) 3
17. If  are roots of x2+px+p3=0 and ( ,  ) lies on the parabola y2=x, then a possible value of p is

A)1 B)-2 C)-1 D)2

The sum of the roots of the equation 9 ( x − 1) = x + 7 which belong to the domain of the function
2
18.

f ( x ) = x(x − 3) is
19 19 9
A) B) 0 C) − D)
9 9 19
19. The equation formed by decreasing each root of ax2+bx+c=0 by 1 is 2x2+13x+2=0 then
A) a+b+c=0 B) 9a+2b=0 C) b+c=0 D) 9a-2c=0
1
20. If the quadratic expression x 2 − ( a − 1) x + (a + ) is a perfect square of linear expression then the value
4
of a is
A) 0 or 6 B) 1or 6 C) 0 or 4 D) 4 or 6
21. If (2k-5)x2-4x-15=0,(3k-8)x2-5x-21=0 have a common root then a possible value of k is
A) 1 B) 2 C) 4 D) 6

22. If 2x − 4  2 − x then x lies in


A) ( −,2) B) (4,  ) C) ( −,2)  (4, ) D) 2

2 2
23. The quadratic equation having roots ,  where  = a + a 2 + a 4 ,  = a 3 + a 5 + a 6 and a = cos + i sin
7 7
is
A)x2+x+2=0 B) x2-x+2=0 C) x2-x-2=0 D) x2+x-2=0

24. The sum of all real roots of x 2 + 4x + 3 + 2x + 5 = 0is

A) −5 + 3 B) −(5 + 3) C) 5 + 3 D) −8

25. The equation f(x) =0 is of lowest degree polynomial equation having a root 3+ 2 then f(x) divisible
by the quadratic expression.
[6]
C) x + x + 1 D) x + 2x + 1
2 2
A) x 2 + 2 3x + 1 B) x 2 + 2 3x − 1

26. Let a>0 and the graph of y=ax2+bx+c meets the x-axis at two distinct points. If ax 2 + bx + c = k have

four distinct roots then

b2 − 4ac b2 − 4ac 4ac − b2


A) 0  k  B) K C) k  D) None of these
4a 4a 4a
27. If  ,  are the values of t for which f(x) =(1+t2)x2+10tx+1 divisible by x-2 then  − 

A) 10 B) 2 5 C) 5 2 D) 4 3
28. If tan A, tan B are the roots of x2-3x+2=0 then sin2(A+B)=
A) 0.8 B)0.5 C)0.9 D)0.85
x2 − 2x
29. The number real roots of x =1

A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1
30. If x4+4x3-2x2-12x+9 can be expressed as a perfect square of quadratic function f(x) then the roots of f(x)
=0 are
A) 2,1 B) -1,3 C) 1,-3 D) 1,3
[7]
SEQUENCES & SERIES – I

1 + 2 + 3 + .... + K 5
1. Let S K = . If S12 + S 22 + .... + S102 = A , then A is equal to
K 12
A) 156 B) 301 C) 303 D) 208
2. The product of three consecutive terms of a G.P. is 512. If 4 is added to each of the first and second
terms of these terms, now the three terms form an A.P then the sum of the original three terms of the
given G.P is
A) 36 B) 24 C) 28 D) 32
a3 a
3. Let a1 , a2 , a3 ,.....a10 be a G.P. If = 25 then 9 equals to
a1 a5

A) 5
3
B) 5
4
C) 2 5
2
( ) D) 4 5
2
( )
4. The sum of an infinite geometric series with positive terms is 3 and the sum of the cubes of its terms is
27
. Then the common ratio is
19
2 4 1 2
A) B) C) D)
9 9 3 3
5. Let a, b and c be the 7th, 11th and 13th terms respectively of a non constant A.P. If these are also three
a
consecutive terms of a G.P then is equal to
c
7 1
A) 4 B) 2 C) D)
13 2
6. If 19th term of non – zero A. P is zero then (49th term) : (29th term) is
A) 2:1 B) 1:3 C) 3:1 D) 4:1
7. If a,b,c are three distinct real numbers in G.P and a + b + c = bx then ‘x’ can not be
A) – 2 B) – 3 C) 2 D) 4
3 3 3 3

If the sum of the first 15 terms of the series   + 1  +  2  + 33 +  3  + .... is 225k then k is
3 1 1 3
8.
4  2  4  4
equal to
A) 9 B) 27 C) 54 D) 108
30 15
9. let a1 , a2 , a3 ....a30 be an A.P. S =  ai and T =  a2i −1 . If a5 = 27 and S − 2T = 75 then a10 is equal
i =1 i =1

to
A) 47 B) 57 C) 42 D) 52
10. The sum of the following series
9 (12 + 22 + 32 ) 12 (12 + 22 + 32 + 42 ) 15 (12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + 52 )
1+ 6 + + + + ....... upto 15 terms, is
7 9 11
A) 7830 B) 7520 C) 7820 D) 7510
[8]
11. Three positive number forms an increasing G.P. If the middle term of the G.P is doubled, then new
numbers are in A.P. then the common ratio of the G.P is
A) 2 + 3 B) 3 + 3 C) 2 − 3 D) 2 + 3
12. The sides of a right angled triangle are in arithmetic progression. If the triangle has area 24, then the
value of the smallest side is
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
13. If the sum of the first 2n terms of the A.P series 2,5,8…… is equal to the sum of the first ‘n’ terms of the
A.P series 57, 59, 61…… then ‘n’ is equal to
A) 10 B) 12 C) 11 D) 13
14. Let  ,  be the roots of x 2 − x + p = 0 and  ,  be the roots of x 2 − 4 x + q = 0 . If  ,  ,  ,  are
in G.P, then integral values of p and q respectively are
A) −2, −32 B) −2,3 C) −6,3 D) −6, −32
15. An infinite G.P has first term x and sum 5, then x belongs to
A) x  −10 B) −10  x  0 C) 0  x  10 D) x  10
1 1 1
16. If , , are in A.P and ab + bc + ca = 15 then ca = ______
a b c
A) 5 B) 7 C) 9 D) 10
1
17. One of the 5 geometric means between , 243 is
3
A) 12 B) 39 C) 9 D) 36
n +10
The positive integer ‘n’ for which 2  2 + 3  2 + 4  2 + ..... + n  2 = 2 is
2 3 4 n
18.
A) 510 B) 511 C) 512 D) 513
19. Which of the term of 0.004+0.02+0.1+…..is 12.5?
A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 8
 7
20. ( x
)
If log5 ,log5 2 − 5 and log 5  2 −  are in A.P then ‘x’ =
2


x

2
1 3
A) or B) 3 C) 4 or 5 D) 2 or 3
2 2
21. Let ‘x’ be the arithematic mean y , z be two geometric means between any two positive numbers. Then
y3 + z3
value of =
xyz
1 3
A) 2 B) 3 C) D)
2 2
3
22. Suppose a, b, c are in A.P and a 2 , b 2 , c 2 are in G.P. If a  b  c and a + b + c = , then the
2
value of ‘a’ is
[9]
1 1 1 1 1 1
A) B) C) − D) −
2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2

The least value of ‘n’ for which 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 + ..... to ‘n’ terms greater than 1000 is
2 3
23.
A) 7 B) 8 C) 9 D) 10
24. If the mth , nth , p th terms of an A.P. and G.P are equal and are equal to x,y, z then

x y − z . y z − x .z x − y =
A) 1 B) – 1 C) 2 D) None of these

ap + bp
25. If q is geometric mean between a and b and p – q = 1 then the value of P is
a + bq
1 1 3 3
A) − B) C) D) −
2 2 2 2
26. If the sum of three consecutive terms in a G.P is 21 and their product is 216 of then one of the three
numbers can not be
A) 3 B) 12 C) 6 D) 18
27. If a 2 , b 2 , c 2 are in A.P then
1 1 1
A) a + b, b + c, c + a are in A.P B) , , are in A.P
a+b b+c c+a
1 1 1
C) a − b, b − c, c − a are in A.P D) , , are in A.P
b+c c+a a+b
28. 6 + 66 + 666 + ...... upto six terms

20 (106 − 1) 20 (105 − 1) 20 (111111)


A) −4 B) −2 C) −3 D) 37037
27 9 9
If 0  x   and 91+|cos x|+|cos x|+|cos3 x|+......
= 34 then the value of ‘x’ can be
2
29.
 2  3  3  5
A) , B) , C) , D) ,
3 3 3 4 4 4 6 6
30. In a geometric progression consisting of positive terms, each term is equals to the sum of the next two
terms, then the common ratio of that G.P is

C) −2sin18
0 0 0 0
A) 2 cos 36 B) 2sin18 D) 2 cos18
[10]
SEQUENCES & SERIES – II

1. In a G.P, first term is 1. If 4t2+5t3 is minimum, then its common ratio is


1 2 2 1
A) B) − C) D) −
5 5 5 5
2. Given two numbers a and b, let A denotes the single A.M and S denotes the sum of n A.M’s inserted
S
between a and b then the value of depends on
A
A) n,a,b B) a,b C) n D) n,a
3. If there are (2m+1) terms in an A.P, then the ratio of the sum of odd terms and the sum of even terms is
n +1 n n +1 2n + 1
A) B) C) D)
n n +1 2n + 1 n +1
4. The 10th common term between the two series 3+7+11+….. and 1+6+11+….. is
A) 181 B) 201 C) 190 D) 191
5. If p 2 (q + r),q 2 (r + p),r 2 (p + q) are in A.P p,q,r are in
A) G.P B) H.P C) A.P D) A.G.P
6. If 8 geometrical means are inserted between 2 and 3 then product of all of these means is
A) 1296 B) 216 C) 68 D) 86
1 1 1
7. If S denotes the sum to infinity and Sn the sum of n terms of the series 1 + + + ..... such that
2 4 8
1
S − Sn  then the least value of n is
1000
A) 11 B) 9 C) 10 D) 8
8. If 1+r+r2+………….+rn=(1+r)(1+r2)(1+r4)(1+r8) (1+r16) then the value of n is
A) 16 B) 32 C) 31 D) 64
9. At the end of each year the value of certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the
beginning of that year. It its initial value of was Rs. 1250, then the value at the end of 5 years is
A) 501 Rs B) 409.6 Rs C) 410.5 Rs D) 500.6 Rs
10. Let Sn denote the sum of first n terms of an A.P. If S2n=3Sn then S3n:Sn is
A) 4 B) 6 C) 8 D) 10
10
r
11.  1 + r2 + r4
=
r =1

5 22 55 11
A) B) C) D)
111 111 111 111
12. The coefficient of n2 in the nth term of the sequence 1,2,5,10,17,26…….. is
A) 2 B) -2 C) 0 D) 1
[11]
13. the sum of first 10 terms of series

(1 + 2)2 (1 + 2 + 3)2 (1 + 2 + 3 + 4)2


1+ + + + ......is
1+ 3 1+ 3+ 5 1+ 3+ 5+ 7
505 101 202 404
A) B) C) D)
4 3 5 3
14. Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 consecutive terms of G.P

P2R 3
then is
S3
A) 1 B) 2 C) 1/2
D) depending on the terms
15. In a potato race 20 potatoes are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters with the first potato 24 meters
form the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the potatoes back to the starting place one at a
time. How far would he run in bringing back all the potatoes?
A) 2560 mt B) 2480 mt C) 2650 mt D) 2506 mt
16. If the common difference of m A.P’s are respectively 1,2,3…….m and first term of each series is 1 then
sum their mth terms is

m2 (m + 1) m(m2 + 1) m2 (m − 1) m(m2 − 1)
A) B) C) D)
2 2 2 2
17. If n A.M’s are inserted between 20 and 80 such that the ratio first mean to the last mean is 1:3 then the
value of n is
A) 14 B)12 C) 11 D)13
x y z
18. If x18=y21=z28 then 3log y ,3log z ,3log x are in

A)A.P B) G.P C) H.P D) A.G.P


19. If A, 6, H are A.M, H.M between two numbers such that 90A+5H=918 then the value of A is
1 1 1 1
A) or5 B) 5or C) or10 D) 10 or
2 10 5 10
1 2
20. The maximum sum of the series 20 + 19 + 18 + ……….is
3 3
A) 300 B) 310 C) 315 D) 305
21. The length of three unequal edges of a rectangular solid block are in G.P. The volume of the block is
216 cm3 and the total surface area is 252 cm2 The length of the longest edge is
A) 3 cm B) 6 cm C) 12 cm D) 18 cm
22. If the nth term of sequence is a quadratic expression in n then
A) The terms are in A.P B) The terms are in G.P
C) The differences of consecutive terms are in A.P D) None of these
[12]
23. In an A.P , the pth term is q and (p+q)th term is 0. Then qth term is
1 1
A)p B)-p C) D)
p q
24. If a,b,c,d are distinct integers in A.P and d=a2+b2+c2 then a+b+c+d=
A) 1 B) 0 C) 2 D) 3
25. Let x1, x2,x3 be roots of x 3 − x 2 + x +  = 0. If x1,x2,x3 are in A.P then  

1  1  1 
A) ( −,  B) ( −, ) C)  − ,1 D)  ,  
3  3  3 
26. If 1 ,  2 ,  3 ..... 3n are in A.P with common difference (  0) then the sum of the series

cosec1cosec 2 + cosec 2cosec 3 + .... + cosecn−1cosecn is equal to

A) cot 1 − cot n B) ( cot 1 − cot n ) sin  C) ( cot 1 − cot n ) cosec  D) none of these

27. In a G.P of even number of terms the sum of all terms is 5 times the sum of odd terms. The common
ratio of the G.P is
1
A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D)
2
9
28. If the sum of an infinitely decreasing G.P is 3 and the sum of the squares of its terms is ,then the sum
2
of the cubes of the terms is
108 105 108 51
A) B) C) D)
13 13 9 26
29. If a,b,c are in A.P,b,c,d are in G.P and c,d,e are in HP then a,c,e are in
A) A.P B)G.P C) H.P D) A.G.P

4
If I n =  tan x dx then I2+I4, I3+I5 , I4+I6…. are in
n
30.
0

A) A.P B) G.P C) H.P D) A.G.P


[13]
TRIGONOMETRRIC IDENTITIES – I

sec4  tan 4  1
1. + = , then
a b a +b
A) a = b B) b  0, a  0, b  a C) b  a D) none of these


2. If sin 4 x + cos 4 y + 2 = 4 sin x cos y where 0  x, y  , then sin x + cos y equal to
2
A) 0 B) – 2 C) 1 D) 2
1 1
3. If cos ( −  ) = 3sin ( +  ) , then + =
1 − 3sin 2 1 − 3sin 2
1 −1 1 −1
A) B) C) D)
2 2 4 4

+   
4. If tan x = n . tan y, n  R x, y  − ,  then maximum value of sec 2 ( x − y ) is equal to
 2 2

( n − 1) ( n + 1) ( n + 1) ( n + 1)
2 2 2 2

A) B) C) D)
2n n 2 4n
 5  7
5. If tan , x and tan are in A.P and tan , y and tan are also in A.P then
9 18 9 18
A) 2x = y B) x  2 C) x = y D) 2 y = x

2 4 2n 
6. For any integer n  1 , cos cos .....cos =
2n − 1 2n − 1 2n − 1
1 1 1
A) B) C) D) none of these
2n+1 2n 2n−1

7. If cos 2  =
3
(
1 2
a − 1) and tan 2 = tan 2/3  , then cos  + sin  =
2
2/3 2/3

2/3 1/3

B)   C)  
2/3 2 2 1/3
A) 2a D) 2a
a a
sin  sin 2 sin 3 sin n
8. + + + .... + =
cos  cos  cos 
2 3
cos n 
cos ( n + 1) cos ( n + 1) cos ( n + 1)
A) cot  + B) cot  − C) − cot  D) none of these
sin  cos  n
sin  cos n  sin  cos n 
 sin  + sin  + sin 
9. If 0        then lies between
2 cos  + cos  + cos 
A) sin  and sin  B) tan  and tan  C) cos  and cos  D) none of these
10. If sin 2 ( −  ) cos  = cos 2 ( −  ) sin  = m sin  cos 

1 1
A) m  B) m  C) m  1 D) m  1
2 2
[14]
sin 4 x + cos 4 x
11. The period of is
sin 4 x − cos 4 x + sin 4 x + cos 4 x

  
A) B) C) D) 
4 2 8
12. The number of ordered 5 – tuple ( u , v, w, x, y ) where u, v, w, x, y  1,11 which satisfy the in
u + 3cos 2 v sin 2 + cos 2 x cos 2 y
 720 is
2
equality 2sin 3 5
A) 216 B) 246 C) 432 D) 423
13. If a sin x + b cos ( x +  ) + b cos ( x −  ) = d for some real ‘x’ then the minimum value of cos  is

equal to
1 1 1 1
A) d 2 − a2 B) d 2 − a2 C) d 2 − a2 D) d 2 − a2
2b 2a 2d a

14. If cos x = tan y,cos y = tan z ,cos z = tan x then the value of sin x is
0 0 0 0
A) 2 cos18 B) cos18 C) sin18 D) 2sin18
p   P q
15. If tan  = and  = 3  0     , then − =
q  2 sin  cos 

A) 2 (p 2
− q2 ) B) 2 (p 2
+ q2 ) C) (p 2
+ q2 ) D) 3 (p 2
+ q2 )

1 1
16. If cos 4  ,sec2  , and sin 4  , co sec 2  , are in A.P then cos8  ,sec6  , and sin 8  , cos sec6  are
2 2
in
A)A.P B) G.P C) H.P D) none
n  2 .3k  
17.   1 + 2cos  n 
k =1   3 +1  
1 1
A) 2 B) 1 C) D)
2 3
2
 sin   tan 
18. If   = = 3 , then which of the following false?
 sin   tan 
1 1
A) tan  = B) tan  = − C) tan  = 3 D) cot  = − 3
3 3

(x + y2 )
2 p

19. if x = a cos3  sin 2  , y = sin 3  cos 2  , and ( p, q  N ) is independent of  then ( p, q )


( xy )
q

=
A) ( 5, 4 ) B) ( 4, 5 ) C) (10,8 ) D) ( 8,10 )
[15]
3
20. If cos ( −  ) + cos (  −  ) + cos ( −  ) = − then
2
A)  cos  = 0 B)  sin  = 0 C)  cos  sin  = 0 D)

 ( cos  + sin  ) = 0
x cos A
21. If = where A  B , then
y cos B

 A + B  x tan A + y tan B  A − B  x tan A − y tan B


A) tan  = B) tan  =
 2  x+ y  2  x+ y
sin ( A + B ) y sin A + x sin B
C) = D) x cos A + y cos B = 0
sin ( A − B ) y sin A − x sin B

sin  − cos 
22. If tan  = , then
sin  + cos 

A) sin  − cos  =  2 sin  B) sin  + cos  =  2 cos 


C) cos 2 = sin 2 D) sin 2 + cos 2 = 0
23. If sin  = sin ( 2 +  ) , then

A) cot  + cot ( +  )  cot  − 3cot ( 2 +  )  = 6

B) sin  = cos ( +  ) sin 

C) 2 sin  = sin ( +  ) cos 

D) tan ( +  ) = 2 tan 

 x x
If tan   = cos ecx − sin x, then tan   is equal to
2
24.
2 2
A) 2 − 5 B) 5−2 ( )(
C) 9 − 4 5 2 + 5 ) (
D) 9 + 4 5 2 − 5 )( )
x
25. If cos x − sin  cot  sin x = cos  , then tan is equal to
2
       
A) cot tan B) − cot tan C) tan tan D) cot cot
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

26. If 7 cos x − 24sin x =  cos ( x +  ) , 0    be true for all x  R then (or) p = 10, q = 8
2
24 
A)  = 25 B)  = sin −1 C)  = −25 D)  = cos −1
25 25

The equation sin x + cos x = a has a real solution for


4 4
27.
1 7
A) all values of a B) a = C) a = D) a = 1
2 10
[16]
    
28. If sin  + sin  = 1, cos  + cos  = m and tan   tan   = ( n  1) , then
2 2
l 2 + m2 − 2 m2 − l 2
A) ( cos  −  ) = B) ( cos  +  ) = 2 2
2 m +l
1 + n l 2 + m2 
C) = D)  +  = if 1 = m
1− n 2n 2
29. If  ,  and  are connected by the relation

2 tan 2  tan 2  tan 2  + tan 2  tan 2  + tan 2  tan 2  + tan 2  tan 2  = 1 then

A) sin 2  + sin 2  + sin 2  = 1 B) cos 2  + cos 2  + cos 2  = 2

C) cos 2 + cos 2  + cos 2 = 1 D) cos ( +  ) cos ( −  ) = cos 2 

30. If sin  + sin  = a and cos  + cos  = b , then

  −    − 
A) cos 
 2 
=
1
2
(a 2
+ b2 ) B) cos 
 2 
=
1
2
(a 2
− b2 )

 −  4 − a 2 − b2 a 2 + b2 − 2
C) tan   =  D) cos ( −  ) =
 2  a 2 + b2 2
[17]
TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES - II

cos 4  sin 4 
1. Given that + =1
cos 2  sin 2 

sin 2  sin 2 
+ =
sin 2  sin 2 
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
cos 2  cos 2 
+ =
cos 2  cos 2 
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

cos 4  sin 4 
+ =
cos 2  sin 2 
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

Let Pn ( x ) =
1
( (
sin n x + cos n x ) n  N and Q ( m ) = cos 630 ) + ( cos 57 ) + ( cos 63 )
0 m −1
m 0 m
2. .
n

( cos 57 ) 0 m −1
m  N .

Also given log10 2 = 0.3010 ; log10 3 = 0.4771

The value of log1.3 ( Q ( 2 ) ) is equal to

A) 0 B) 2 C) 1 D) – 1
100

Number of zeroes in  P2 ( x )  after decimal before a significant figure starts, is


8
9 
A) 30 B) 31 C) 35 D) 36

3. Consider the polynomial P ( x ) = x − cos36


0
( )( x − cos84 )( x − cos156 )
0 0

2
The coefficient of x is
1 5 −1
A) 0 B) 1 C) − D)
2 2
The coefficient of x is
  
A) B) − C) − D) zero
2 2 4
The absolute term in P ( x ) has the value equal to

5 −1 5 −1 5 +1 1
A) B) C) D)
4 16 16 16
4. The angles of a convex pentagon are 1   2  3   4  5 , the value of

cos (1 +  2 ) cos (1 +  2 + 3 )


+ is
cos (3 +  4 + 5 ) cos ( 4 + 5 )

A)1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
[18]
  a
Let a, b  0,  and sin a + 3sin a cos b + cos b = 1 then equals
6 2 2 6
5.
 2 b
A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1

6.  
If cos  sin  + sin 2  + sin 2   k , then the value of k is

A) 1 + cos 2  B) 1 + sin 2  C) 2 + sin 2  D) 2 + cos 2 

7. Let 0  a, b, c, d   where b and c are not complementary such that


2 cos a + 6 cos b + 7 cos c + 9 cos d = 0 and 2 sin a − 6 sin b + 7 sin c − 9 sin d = 0 .

cos ( a + d ) m
If = where m and n are relatively prime positive numbers, then the value
cos ( b + c ) n

of ( m + n ) is equal to

A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
8. If A + B + C = 1800 and sin ( B + C − A ) + sin ( C + A − B ) + sin ( A + B − C ) = K sinA sinB sinC then K

= _____
A) 2 B) 1/2 C) 4 D) 1/4

The value of cos ec10 + cos ec50 − cos ec70 equals


0 0 0
9.
A) 1 B) 5 C) 4 D) 6
2 3
cos ec + cos ec
10. The value of 7 7 equals

cos ec
7
A) 2 B) 3 C) 5 D) 1
11. Let P be the sum of product taken two at a times from sin10 ,sin 30 ,sin 50......sin 890 , then

cos ec 210 − 8P
equals
10
A) 3 B) 6 C) 9 D) 12
sec4  sec4  k
12. The minimum value of + 2 , if  ,   , k  Z is
tan  tan 
2
2
A) 8 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5

13. Suppose 9 − 8 cos 400 = a + b sec 400 , where a and b are rational numbers,. Then a + b
equals
1 3
A) B) C) 2 D) 3
2 2
a+2
14. If sin x + cos x + tan x + cot x + sec x + cos ecx = 7 and sin 2 x = a − b 7 , then equals
8
A) 3 B) 4 C) 8 D) 6
[19]
sin x cos x tan x cot x
15. If K is the minimum value of the function f ( x) = + + +
1 − cos 2 x 1 − sin 2 x sec2 x − 1 cos ec 2 x − 1
as ‘x’ varies over all numbers in the largest possible domain of f then k equals

A) 5 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1

If a tan  + a − 1 tan  + a + 1 tan  = 2a , where a is constant and  ,  ,  are variable


2 2
16.
2
(
angles, then the least value of 3tan  + tan  + tan  is =
2 2
)
A) 4 B) 2 C) 5 D) 8
1
17. The maximum value of sin x + sin ( x + 1) is k cos then the value of k.
2
A) 15 B) 10 C) 2 D) 13
A B C
18. If A, B and C are the angles of a triangle, then the min8imum value of tan 2 + tan 2 + tan 2 is
2 2 2
A) 5 B) 1 C) 3 D) 2

sin 4 ( 37.5 ) + 4 cos 2 ( 37.5 ) + cos 4 ( 37.5 ) + 4sin 2 ( 37.5 ) is


0 0 0 0
19. The value of expression

A) 3 B) 2 C) 5 D) 6

20. Let  ,  ,   0 and  +  +  =
2
If p = 7 + tan  tan  , q = 5 tan  tan  and r = 3 + tan  tan  , then the maximum value of

1
3
( p + q + r is )
A) 1 B) 2 C)4 D) 8
sin x sin 3x sin 5 x a − 2a3 + a5 a3 − 3a1
21. If = = then find the value of 1 −
a1 a3 a5 a3 a1
A) 1 B) 3 C) 0 D) 2
9x 5y 9 x sin  5 y cos  3
( 9 x )2/3 + ( 5 y )2/3  − 3130 is
22. If + = 56 and = = 0 then the value of
cos  sin  cos 2  sin 2   
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 6

 − tan 2
23. If 7 = K cos  then K equals
 7
1 − tan 2
7
A) 5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 6

If x = tan18 satisfies ax − bx + 1 = 0 , then a + b equals


0 4 2
24.

A) 1 B) 15 C) 3 D) 5
[20]
1
25. Let tan  .tan  = . If the value of (1003 − 1002 cos 2 ) (1003 − 1002 cos 2 ) is K then sum
2005
of digits of K is
A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 7

26. The smallest positive value of x for which tan x = tan x + 10 tan x + 20 tan x + 30 is
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
( ) ( ) ( )
A) 5 B) 3 C) 1 D) 2
1
27. The value of − sec3 100 + sec3 400 + sec3 800 equals
2
A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6
28. Let sin  + sin  + sin  = 0 = cos  + cos  + cos  , then match the entries of column I with
the entries of column II
Column – I Column II
3
A) cos 2  + cos 2  + cos 2  = P)
2
3
B) sin 2  + sin 2  + sin 2  = Q) −
2
sin (  + − 2 ) sin ( + − 2  )
C) xsin( +  + 2 ) + x +x = R) 3
4
D) cos ( −  ) + cos (  −  ) + cos (  −  ) = S)
3
A) A-P, B-P, C-R, D-Q B) A-P, B-Q, C-R, D-Q C) A-P, B-P, C-Q, D-Q D) A-P, B-S, C-R, D-Q
29. Column I Column II

7 + 6 tan  − tan 2 
P)  +  = 2
(1 + tan 2  )
A) If maximum and minimum values of


for all real values of   are  and  respectively then
2

 
B) If maximum and minimum values of 5cos  + 3cos   + +3 Q)  −  = 6
 3
for all real values of  are  and  respectively, then

   
C) If maximum and minimum values of 1 + sin  +   + 2cos  −   R)  +  = 6
4  4 
for all real value of  are  and  respectively, then

S)  −  = 10

T)  −  = 14
A) A-R,S; B-R,T; C-P,Q B) A-R,T; B-R,T; C-P,Q C) A-R,S; B-R,S; C-P,Q D) A-R,S; B-R,T; C-R,T
30. Suppose 9 − 8 cos 400 = a − b cos ec100 , where a, b  Q then a + b equals

A) 4 B) 9 C) 5 D) 2`

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