I. Write these sentences in reported speech, using the words given.

1. “I haven’t got any money”. (He’ll tell you)

………………………………………
2. “I’ve seen the film before”. (She says)
………………………………………
3. “I want to go home”. (She’s already told you)
………………………………………
4. “I haven’t seen my mother for years”. (He says)
………………………………………
5. “We can’t come on Tuesday”. (They’ve told me)
………………………………………
6. “We haven’t had anything to eat”. (The children say)
………………………………………
7. “I can’t stand classical music”. (She tells me)
………………………………………
8. “I’ll come again”. (I’ve told them)
………………………………………
9. “I need money to visit my parents”. (He’ll say)
………………………………………
10. “I don’t know how much it costs”. (She says)
………………………………………
11. “I don’t like going to parties”. (She’s told me)
………………………………………
12. “I’m not feeling very well”. (Simon says)
………………………………………
13. “We’ve never been to Paris”. (They say)
………………………………………

Task 8. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất.

1. Jack asked me _____.

A. where do you come from?

B. where I came from

C. where I came from

D. where did I come from?

2. She asked me _____ I liked pop music.

A.when B.what C.if D.x

3. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.

A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling

4. I wanted to know_____ return home.

A. when would she

B. when will she

C. when she will

D. when she would

5. Claire told me that her father____ a race horse.

A. owns B. owned C. owning D. A and B

Exercise 4. Choose the correct answer.

1. Sara said she was leaving for LA _________.

A. next week

B. the week previous

C. following week

D. the following week

2. The professor asked students _________.

A. why did they slept

B. why they were sleeping

C. why they sleep

D. why were they sleeping

3. Daniel said that London _________ more lively than Seoul.

A. is
B. be

C. was

D. were

4. Jack was worried about the exam. Her mom advised him
_________.

A. no worry

B. not worry

C. no to worry

D. not to worry

5. He wanted to know where Minh _________.

A. had lived

B. lived

C. was lived

D. has lived

6. Cindy asked me if I _________.

A. had seen that cat

B. saw that cat

C. has seen that cat

D. see that cat

7. Emma asked him _________ .

A. what time does the meeting end

B. what time the meeting end

C. what time the meeting ended

D. what time did the meeting end

8. He _________ me there had been an accident on Tran Phu Street.

A. asked

B. said

C. spoke

D. told

9. Sandy asked where _________.

A. her book is

B. her book was

C. her book had been

D. her book had been being

10. Luca wonders _________ doing well at school.

A. whether his sisters are

B. if his sisters was

C. his sisters were

D. his sisters are if

11. David asked Jimin why _________ the film the day before.

A. didn’t he watch

B. hadn’t he watched

C. he doesn’t watch

D. he hadn’t watched
12. She asked me if I _________ speak Korean.

A. could

B. can

C. will

D. was

13. She wanted to know what they _________.

A. doing

B. were doing

C. did

D. had been doing

14. Jenny asked her son where the cat _________.

A. was

B. are

C. have been

D. has been

15. Mimi wanted to know if she _________.

A. was going to the cinema

B. went to the cinema

C. goes to the cinema

D. had gone to the cinema

1. “Where is my umbrella?” Linda asked.

→ Linda asked_______________________________.
2. “Open the door,” Anne said.

→ Anne told us ______________________________.

3. “Will you come to my party?” Sam said to them.

→ Sam invited them __________________________.

4. “Where have you been?” Sunny asked her daughter.

→ Sunny asked her daughter ___________________.

5. “I don’t like this red carpet,” she said.

→ She told me_______________________________.

6. Naomi said: “Keiko can’t help you tomorrow.”

→ Naomi said_______________________________.

7. “How do you know that?” Kai asked me.

→ Kai wanted to know ________________________.

8. “I want a new jacket for my birthday,” she said.

→ She said that ______________________________.

9. “Don’t forget to turn on the light.” Jimmy said.

→ Jimmy reminded me ________________________.

10. “I should go home to cook a meal.” Lan said.

→ Lan told me_______________________________.

11. “Stand up, Dan!” the teacher said.

→ The teacher asked Dan ______________________.

12. “Are you going to the cinema?” Namjoon asked me.

→ Namjoon wanted to know____________________.

13. Daniel asked: “Where are you going on your vacation this
month?

→ Daniel asked me ___________________________.

14. “Are you serious?” he asked Tom.

→ He asked Tom_____________________________.

Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences in the passive:

1. They will construct some new airports on islands.

……………………………………………………………………………………

2. The new president might fulfill this promise as quickly as people

would like.

……………………………………………………………………………………

3. They are going to find out the mystery.

……………………………………………………………………………………

4. You can buy videos like this one anywhere.

……………………………………………………………………………………

5. Someone will tell you when you go in to see the doctor.

……………………………………………………………………………………

6.They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive.

……………………………………………………………………………………

7. Someone has to write the history of the European Community

one day.
……………………………………………………………………………………

8. When is someone going to announce the results of the contest?

……………………………………………………………………………………

9. Where will your company send you next year?

……………………………………………………………………………………

10. They ought to have reported the accident to the police.

……………………………………………………………………………………

Exercise 4: Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete

the sentence.

1. I shouldn’t ………. so much coffee last night. I was wide awake till
four in the morning.

A. drink

B. drank

C. be drunk

D. have drunk

2. The profits are supposed …………………. among the shareholders.

A. to divide

B. to be divided

C. dividing

D. being divided

3. When you are on duty, your uniform must …………………. at all

times.

A. wear
B. be wear

C. be worn

D. be wearing

4. You promised her a letter; you ought to …………………. days ago.

A. write

B. be writing

C. have written

D. be written

5. After the test papers …………………. to the students in class

tomorrow, the students …………………. their next assignment.

A. will return – will be given

B. will be returned – are given

C. are returning – are giving

D. are returned – will be given

6. The class for next semester is too large. It ought to

…………………. in half.

A. be divided

B. divide

C. have divided

D. have been divided

7. The entire valley can …………………. from their mountain home.

A. see
B. be seen

C. being seen

D. sees

8. He is wearing a gold ring on his fourth finger. He

must………………….

A. have been married

B. be married

C. marry

D. have married

9. A child should …………………. everything he or she wants.

A. gives

B. give

C. have been given

D. be given

10. Your daughter has a good voice. Her interest in singing

…………………. encouraged.

A. should be

B should

C. be

D. have

11. I found this book on my desk when I came to class. It must …….
by one of the students in earlier class.

A. be left
B. have been left

C. leave

D. have left

12. You had better ………………….your chores before Mom gets

home.

A. be finished

B. have finished

C. have been finished

D. finish

13. These books will have to …………………. to the library tomorrow.

A. return

B. have returned

C. being returned

D. be returned

14. Ann’s birthday was on the 5th, and now it’s already the 8th. Her
birthday card …. a week ago.

A. will be sent

B. can be sent

C. should have been sent

D. should have sent

15. You …………………. me to Dr. Gray. We’ve already met.

A. don’t have to introduce

B. mustn’t be introduced

C. shouldn’t introduce

D. mustn’t introduce

16. Bill ………………….Ann to the party tomorrow.

A. will be invited

B. will invite

C. will have invited

D. will have been invited.

17. A new hospital ………………….in this area.

A. are going to be built

B. builds

C. is going to be built

D. is going to build

18. Mike …………………. What’s going on in his English class.

A. can’t understand

B. can’t be understood

C. could have understood

D. could have been understood

19. Our test papers ………………….by our teachers now.

A. are marking

B. are being marked

C. will mark
D. will be marked

20. ………………….the birds in your garden at three o’clock

yesterday afternoon?

A. Did you feed

B. Were you fed

C. Were you being fed

D. Were you feeding

11. Somebody cleans the room every day.

a. The room every day is cleaned

b. The room is every day cleaned

c. The room is cleaned every day

d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day

12. They cancelled all flights because of fog.

a. All flights because of fog were cancelled.

b. All flights were cancelled because of fog.

c. All flights were because of fog cancelled

d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog

13. People don't use this road very often.

a. This road is not used very often

b. Not very often this road is not used

c. This road very often is not used

d. This road not very often is used

14. Somebody accused me of stealing money.

a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.

b. I was accused of stealing money

c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody

d. I was accused stealing money.

15. How do people learn languages?

a. How are languages learned?

b. How are languages learned by people?

c. How languages are learned?

d. Languages are learned how?

16. People warned us not to go out alone.

a. We were warned not going out alone

b. We were warned not to go out alone by people.

c. We weren't warned to go out alone.

d. We were warned not to go out alone.

17. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.

a. The computer is being used at the moment.

b. The computer at the moment is being used.

c. The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.

d. The computer is used at the moment.

18. I didn't realize that somebody was recording our

conversation.
a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.

b. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded.

c. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by

someone.

d. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded.

19. We found that they had cancelled the game.

a. We found that the fame had been cancelled.

b. The game had been cancelled.

c. We found that the game had been cancelled by them.

d. The game were found to be cancelled.

20. They are building a new highway around the city.

a. A new highway is being built around the city.

b. A new highway is being built around the city by them

c. A new highway around the city is being built.

d. Around the city a new highway is being built

Task 1. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. Rick should know about the meeting because I told / have

told him about it yesterday.

2. Did you meet / Have you met last July while you were both
backpacking around Europe?

3. I’m resigning because the pressure at work has become /

became too much for me.

4. A month ago, I got / have got a letter from Neil, but I haven’t
replied.
5. Julie was / has been anxious to speak to you since she heard
about your accident.

6. I had / have had no idea you were such a good chess player.

7. If you finished / have finished, put your hand up and I’ll collect
your exam paper.

8. There were / have been a number of different reasons for our

divorce.

9. It was my birthday last week and my granddad gave / has

given me a new laptop.

10. I don’t know who’s responsible because I didn’t work / haven’t

worked here long.

11. My brother and I were never allowed / have never been

allowed to chew gum when we were young.

12. My parents sent / have sent me to a private school until I was

12.

Bài 1

Present perfect: questions

(Hiện tại hoàn thành: các câu hỏi)

1. Complete 1-5 with the words in the box. How do you say ever in
Vietnamese?
 ever have haven't
has hasn't

1. Have you ________ ridden a horse?

2. No, I ________.

3. ________ you guys been to a theme park?

4. ________ your brother been on a rollercoaster?

5. No, he ________.

Bài 3. Order the words to make questions. Then ask and answer the
questions with a partner.

1. a frightening film / you / have / lately / seen / ?

2. this year / has / improved / your English / ?

3. cooked a meal / ever / for you / your friends / have / ?

4. what / you / today / eaten / have/?

5. in the last five years / countries / have / visited / you / what / ?

Bài 4. Write questions for the answers using the present perfect
and the words in brackets.

1. Yes, I've cooked spaghetti. (ever)

2. I've bought a tablet. (What)

3. They've moved to Los Angeles. (Where)

4. He's invited six people. (How many)

5. Yes, it finished at two o'clock. (meeting)