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Elec 2

The document provides an overview of electronic diagrams, including types such as schematic and wiring diagrams, and emphasizes the importance of understanding electrical symbols and grounding. It outlines the purpose of grounding in protecting against electrical hazards and differentiates between earthing and grounding. Additionally, it encourages practical application through activities involving circuit diagrams and electrical components.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views36 pages

Elec 2

The document provides an overview of electronic diagrams, including types such as schematic and wiring diagrams, and emphasizes the importance of understanding electrical symbols and grounding. It outlines the purpose of grounding in protecting against electrical hazards and differentiates between earthing and grounding. Additionally, it encourages practical application through activities involving circuit diagrams and electrical components.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electronic

Diagrams
ARABELLE R. CONCEPCION
Today’s Focus
identify the different electronic diagram;
determine the electronic diagram rules;
draw basic electrical symbols; and
appreciate the importance of
grounding.
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
ELECTRONIC SYMBOL
Electronic diagrams are the most
commonly used drawings. A schematic
diagram is a drawing that illustrates
physical electronic components in their
respective positions within a system, but
not necessarily in their actual physical
location.
Circuit or Schematic Diagrams
DIRECTION OF

The symbols represent ELECTRIC CURRENT

the physical
components of the
schematic diagrams
while lines represent
electrical conductors or
wires.
Circuit or Schematic Diagrams
Circuit diagram is a illustrate a perfect world where wires
and other conductors do not interfere with each other. The
Connection connection can be a wire, a copper trace, a plug-socket
connection, a metal chassis, or anything that electricity will
run through.

CONNECTED

NOT CONNECTED
Each electronic component is represented by a symbol.
Lines used to connect the symbols represent
Components conductors or wires. Each symbol represents a
physical component.
Tracing
Relating a circuit
Schematics/Tracing schematic diagram to its
Circuit Diagrams physical electronic
layout. This is essential
skill when fault finding or
troubleshooting .
To do this, you must be
able to recognize
components and read its
values, you must also
know its circuit symbols
which had discuss in the
previous lesson
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Schematic Diagram
It is the primary drawing of the
electronics and communications in a
circuit . It is like a map of where to build
and troubleshoot in a circuit. It is a
diagram that shows the functions and
connection of a circuit by means of
graphical symbols.
Block Diagram
Wire Diagram
A graphical/visual representation of the
physical connections and physical layout of
an electrical circuit. This shows how the
electrical wires are connected. Wiring
diagrams also show where the wires should
be located in the actual device, as well as the
physical connections between all the
components.
Wire Diagram
Wire vs. Pictorial Diagram
Wire Diagram
What is Electrical Grounding?

It can be classified as a connection,


between an electrical circuit and earth or
to some conducting body that serves in
place of earth. The most important reason
of electrical grounding is to protect your
appliances, your home and everyone in it
from the surges of electricity.
Purpose of
Grounding or
Earthing in
Electronics

The primary purpose of grounding is to prevent shock hazard that exists


in a high-voltage WITH
distribution
THE HELPsystem
OF YOUR in an component.
TEACHER OR CARER, Other functions
TEST WHETHER YOUR SUGGESTIONS AND DRAWINGS WILL MAKE THE BULB LIGHT USING
include power
ACTUALfault clear-out,
BATTERIES, protection
A SMALL against
LIGHTBULB, lightning and
AND WIRES.
electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards and protection against
electromagnetic interference (EMI).
What is the
Difference between
Earthing and
Grounding?

• Earthing: is the process of protecting against


WITH THE HELP OF YOUR TEACHER OR CARER,
unnecessary spikes
TEST WHETHER YOUR SUGGESTIONS of
AND electricity
DRAWINGS that
WILL MAKE can
THE BULB
ACTUAL BATTERIES, A SMALL LIGHTBULB, AND WIRES.
cause
LIGHT USING

damage to life and property.


What is the
Difference between
Earthing and
Grounding?

Grounding: is similar to Earthing, by which protection against


accidental currents is OF
WITH THE HELP achieved. The
YOUR TEACHER main live wire is
OR CARER,
TEST WHETHER YOUR SUGGESTIONS AND DRAWINGS WILL MAKE THE BULB LIGHT USING
connected to aBATTERIES,
ACTUAL powerAsupply to power
SMALL LIGHTBULB, an appliance,
AND WIRES.
however, the other portion of the wire is led under the earth.
Think About It!
Can you give
WITH THE HELP OF YOUR TEACHER OR CARER,

appliances
TEST WHETHER YOUR SUGGESTIONS AND
DRAWINGS WILL MAKE THE BULB LIGHT USING
ACTUAL BATTERIES, A SMALL LIGHTBULB, AND

which are AC WIRES.

and DC
operated?
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