Flexipdf2025 en
Flexipdf2025 en
FlexiPDF
Welcome! 9
System requirements ...................................................................................................................... 10
Unlocking your software ................................................................................................................ 10
Application window 12
Title bar .......................................................................................................................................... 12
Ribbon and quick access toolbar .................................................................................................... 13
Context menu ................................................................................................................................. 15
Document tabs ................................................................................................................................ 15
Horizontal ruler .............................................................................................................................. 16
Sidebars .......................................................................................................................................... 16
Status bar ........................................................................................................................................ 17
Basics 19
Basic text editing ............................................................................................................................ 19
Joining PDF files ............................................................................................................................ 23
Converting from a PDF into other formats .................................................................................... 23
Converting documents into PDFs .................................................................................................. 25
Comparing files side by side .......................................................................................................... 26
Creating and filling in forms .......................................................................................................... 28
PDF photo albums .......................................................................................................................... 29
Snapshots ........................................................................................................................................ 30
Starting a new document ................................................................................................................ 30
Opening a document ....................................................................................................................... 31
Working with multiple documents ................................................................................................. 32
Printing a document ....................................................................................................................... 33
Saving a document ......................................................................................................................... 35
Closing a document ........................................................................................................................ 36
Editing text 37
Adding new text ............................................................................................................................. 37
Editing an existing text ................................................................................................................... 38
Editing text across columns and pages ........................................................................................... 40
Text overflow ................................................................................................................................. 41
Check spelling ................................................................................................................................ 42
Counting words .............................................................................................................................. 42
Character palette/Special characters ............................................................................................... 43
Text alignment (vertical) ................................................................................................................ 44
Text alignment (horizontal) ............................................................................................................ 45
Text fitting (automatically) ............................................................................................................ 45
Letting text flow around shapes ..................................................................................................... 47
Rebuilding text boxes ..................................................................................................................... 50
Table of Contents 3
Formatting text 56
Font ................................................................................................................................................ 56
Font size ......................................................................................................................................... 58
Color ............................................................................................................................................... 59
Bold and italics ............................................................................................................................... 60
Underline and strikethrough ........................................................................................................... 61
Superscripts and subscripts ............................................................................................................ 63
Change capitalization ..................................................................................................................... 63
Margins and indents ....................................................................................................................... 63
Ruler units ...................................................................................................................................... 65
Background color ........................................................................................................................... 65
Text highlighting (Text highlight tool) .......................................................................................... 67
Tabs ................................................................................................................................................ 68
Leaders ..................................................................................................................................... 69
Spacing 71
Letter spacing ................................................................................................................................. 71
Line spacing ................................................................................................................................... 73
Paragraph spacing .......................................................................................................................... 74
Horizontal scale .............................................................................................................................. 76
Rise ................................................................................................................................................. 76
Editing objects 77
Selecting objects ............................................................................................................................. 77
Changing color ............................................................................................................................... 79
Swatches .................................................................................................................................. 82
Copying colors between objects ............................................................................................... 83
Opacity ........................................................................................................................................... 84
Line thickness ................................................................................................................................. 84
Line style ........................................................................................................................................ 86
Borders ........................................................................................................................................... 86
Arrowheads .................................................................................................................................... 87
Changing object order .................................................................................................................... 87
Aligning and distributing objects ................................................................................................... 88
Grouping objects ............................................................................................................................ 89
Rotating objects .............................................................................................................................. 89
Distorting objects ........................................................................................................................... 91
Scaling objects ............................................................................................................................... 93
Table of Contents 4
Portfolios 179
Creating a portfolio ...................................................................................................................... 179
Adding items to a portfolio .......................................................................................................... 179
Deleting items from a portfolio .................................................................................................... 180
Extracting items from a portfolio ................................................................................................. 180
Properties of items in portfolios ................................................................................................... 180
Comments 182
List of comments .......................................................................................................................... 182
Sticky notes .................................................................................................................................. 183
Adding sticky notes ................................................................................................................ 183
Deleting sticky notes .............................................................................................................. 184
Properties of sticky notes ....................................................................................................... 185
Graphic notes ............................................................................................................................... 185
Adding graphic notes ............................................................................................................. 185
Deleting graphic notes ........................................................................................................... 186
Properties of graphic notes ..................................................................................................... 187
Stamps .......................................................................................................................................... 187
Adding a stamp ...................................................................................................................... 188
Deleting a stamp .................................................................................................................... 188
Properties of stamps ............................................................................................................... 189
User-defined stamps ............................................................................................................... 189
Text highlighting .......................................................................................................................... 190
Signatures 193
Creating signatures ....................................................................................................................... 193
Inserting signatures ....................................................................................................................... 193
Deleting signatures ....................................................................................................................... 194
Table of Contents 7
Hyperlinks 195
Links to web pages ....................................................................................................................... 195
Links within a document .............................................................................................................. 196
Links to other documents ............................................................................................................. 197
Deleting links ............................................................................................................................... 198
Bookmarks 199
Creating bookmarks manually ...................................................................................................... 199
Creating bookmarks automatically ............................................................................................... 200
Font filters .............................................................................................................................. 200
Renaming bookmarks ................................................................................................................... 201
Deleting bookmarks ..................................................................................................................... 202
Reordering bookmarks ................................................................................................................. 202
Searching in bookmarks ............................................................................................................... 202
Index 245
Welcome! 9
Welcome!
Welcome to FlexiPDF! You have purchased an application that enables you to edit PDF files as easily as with a
word processing program. Editing text, inserting pictures or reading pages from a scanner and converting them
into editable documents – all of this is possible with FlexiPDF.
§ Summarise text using AI – use the artificial intelligence of ChatGPT in FlexiPDF to summarise texts in an
AI-based manner
System requirements
FlexiPDF runs on Microsoft Windows 11, 10, 8 and 7.
It is compatible with application servers such as Citrix XenApp and Microsoft Terminal Server.
Unlocking
1. In the FlexiPDF program window, click on the ? icon on the top right of the screen, and choose the
command Purchase and unlock in the menu that appears.
2. The dialog box Buy/Unlock will then be displayed.
If you already have a product key, select Unlock here. Otherwise, select Purchase, which will open the
FlexiPDF website in your browser.
3. Unlock shows the following dialog box for entering the product key:
Welcome! 11
4. In the Product key field, enter the product key that you received when you purchased the software.
5. Click on the Unlock button. You should now receive confirmation that your software has been activated, as
well as details about when your license will expire or need to be renewed.
Application window 12
Application window
The following pages contain an introduction to the individual components of the FlexiPDF user interface.
Title bar
In the top line of the program, you will find the title bar.
This displays the program name and the name of the document that you are currently editing.
If the document contains changes that have not yet been saved, an asterisk is displayed after its name.
Application window 13
The ribbon
The ribbon is a modern type of user interface that combines menus and toolbarst o simplify the use of the
software.
As you can see, the ribbon has several tabs whose tab headers are displayed at the top: File, Home, Insert, etc.
Each of these "ribbon tabs" contains logically combined groups (for example, on the ribbon tab Home: Edit,
Pages, Character, etc.) with related commands for a certain task area.
To switch to another ribbon tab, click on its tab header.
Tip: You can also switch between the ribbon tabs by scrolling with the middle mouse wheel while pointing
to the top bar with the tabs.
Each icon represents a specific command. If you click on it, the corresponding command is chosen. In the group
Character on the ribbon tab Home, for example, you will find commands for formatting texts, such as font,
bold, italics, etc., which you can both read and change.
If you select a section of text beforehand, formatting changes will affect only the selected text. Otherwise, the
text that you subsequently type will be affected.
To select a different font, for example, click on the button with the font (Calibri in the above image) to open the
dropdown menu and then select a font.
Other icons are switches that you can enable or disable by clicking on them – for example, the B for bold.
There are also split buttons, where you can either click on the icon to directly apply the displayed command or
use the corresponding small arrow to the right of the icon to open its dropdown menu. This is the case, for
example, when choosing the font color.
Tip: If you hover the mouse cursor over an icon (without clicking), the program will display a tooltip that
describes the icon's function.
Application window 14
§ Touch mode
If you enable this button, all icons in the ribbon will be slightly enlarged.
§ Open a file
This button opens an existing document. For more information, see Opening a document.
§ Save file
This button saves the document that is open in the current window. For more information, see Saving a
document.
§ Undo
This button undoes the last change made to the current document. You can also choose this command
several times in succession to undo the last x changes.
§ Object tool
You can use the Object tool to select, resize, move or delete objects. This applies to images and text boxes.
§ Hand tool
Use the Hand tool to navigate on the page by pressing and dragging. You can also use this tool to open
existing links or to open the properties of notes, stamps, forms, etc., by right-clicking on them.
§ Text tool
Click on existing text with the Text tool to edit it. You can also create new text boxes with the enabled Text
tool by clicking in the PDF document and drawing a rectangle.
§ Text Plus tool
The Text Plus tool is mainly used to fill in text fields and checkboxes in forms. It can also be used to create
new single-line text boxes in which you can enter and edit text.
Note: In contrast to the Text tool, the Text Plus tool only edits text that was created with this tool during
the current or an earlier session and does not edit existing text.
To the right of the Quick access toolbar, there is a small arrow . Clicking on it will open a dropdown menu in
which you can remove or add buttons to the quick access toolbar. You will also find the following functions
here:
More Commands: You can add additional command icons to the quick access toolbar. For more information,
see Customizing the Quick access toolbar.
Show Above the Ribbon: You can change the position of the quick access toolbar by displaying it above the
ribbon instead of below it.
Application window 15
Minimize the Ribbon: Normally, the ribbon is always fully visible. However, you can hide the ribbon at any
time by minimizing it. This is useful if you want to have as much screen space as possible to display the
document. For more information on faster methods of minimizing, see Show and hiding the ribbon.
Context menu
There is also another way to choose commands: via the context menu.
This menu contains different commands depending on the current situation. If, for example, you select some
text and then right-click to open the context menu, it offers commands for cutting, copying or formatting that
text.
Depending on what you have previously selected (text, images), you will be offered a variable – contextual –
selection of commands when opening the context menu. This makes it much easier for you to quickly navigate
to situational commands without a long search.
Document tabs
Above the document, you will find a bar with document tabs. It displays one tab for each open document.
§ You can change the order of the tabs by dragging a tab to the desired position on the tab bar while holding
down the left mouse button.
Tip: Documents can also be started in a new program window. To do so, choose the command File | Open
in new window.
For more information on working with multiple documents, see Working with multiple documents.
Horizontal ruler
Above the document itself, you will find the horizontal ruler. This bar displays the tabs for the current
paragraph (or any paragraphs currently selected).
The tabs are not only displayed there, they can also be changed via the mouse. For information on how to do
this, see the Tabs section.
Tip: You can enable or disable the ruler via the command View | Rulers .
Sidebars
The bar to the left of the document is called the sidebar.
You can use the sidebar to display, for example, small preview images (thumbnails) of your current document.
This gives you a better overview of multi-page documents and enables you to easily navigate between the pages
of a document.
Available sidebars
The following sidebars are available:
Application window 17
Sidebar Function
Thumbnails This displays all pages of the current document with small preview images. See also example below.
Bookmarks If bookmarks are set in the document, you can quickly get to the relevant parts in the PDF file. For
more information, see Bookmarks.
Comments This sidebar provides an overview of all comments (notes, stamps, text highlighting) in the PDF. For
more information, see List of comments.
Layers If the document contains layers, you can use this sidebar to show and hide individual layers. For
more information, see Layers.
Portfolio Portfolios, as a collection of related documents, can be displayed and edited with this sidebar. For
more information, see Portfolios.
Differences If you compare documents with each other (see section Comparing files side by side), this bar
displays information on them.
Digital For PDFs that have been digitally signed, this bar provides a detailed overview of the digital
signatures signature. For more information, see Digital signatures.
Status bar
The Status bar is at the bottom of the program window.
Tip: You can enable/disable the status bar by choosing the command View | group Window | Status bar.
Application window 18
In the middle, the current page number is displayed. If you click on it, the program will open a dialog box
via which you can jump directly to a specific page.
§ Screen display
On the right side of the status bar, there are also some buttons for displaying the document on the screen:
These buttons enable you to quickly switch between different page views, which you can also also
customize on the ribbon tab View. For more information, see Customizing the document display.
§ Zoom level
The status bar also contains a zoom slider that allows you to change the zoom level for the document:
To do so, either drag the slider with your mouse or click on the plus or minus icon (see Zoom level).
Basics 19
Basics
This chapter provides a brief description of FlexiPDF.
3. Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar. The Text edit tool is the default tool when
FlexiPDF starts, so it may already be selected.
Tip: The respective selected tool is indicated by the darker button.
4. Click on the text that you want to edit in order to start editing. You'll see some pink marks – the pink dots
represent spaces, while the ¶ symbol represents the end of a paragraph. These marks appear only during
editing and are not visible in other PDF viewers.
Basics 20
This is because the text box now contains too much text. This warning only appears once in order to alert
you to the problem of text overflow in general.
Otherwise, a text overflow is indicated by the red square on the right margin of the text box.
6. To expand the text box in order to accommodate the additional text, drag the handles outwards to the right
and left using the mouse. The text should then fit within the box.
Alternatively, you have the option of reducing the size of the text in the text box. For more information, see
Text overflow.
You can also use the Text fitting function to automatically adjust text to the text box.
Basics 21
The newly added "r" is displayed in red (if the option Show changed text in: red is enabled). For more
information, see Highlighting changes. This highlighting is only visible in FlexiPDF and not in other PDF
viewers.
7. If you have adjusted the size, save the changes by choosing the command File | Save as.
If you are using FlexiPDF in trial mode, you will see the following dialog box:
Note
§ If you have completed the final version of your document and you do not want your changes to be visible,
then save your work with the command File | Save as | Save as final.
The aforementioned Highlight changes function as well as all the Change log data, grid lines and guides,
etc., will then no longer be displayed for this document the next time it is opened, but the changes
themselves will be retained.
Basics 23
Notes
§ For more information on adding page numbers after joining, see Page numbering.
§ Encrypted PDF files cannot be merged. Before joining, remove all passwords and encryption. (For more
information, see Protecting Documents).
§ To add a new PDF to an open document, see "Inserting pages": From other PDFs.
§ At the bottom of the dialog box, you will find a summary of the output format and other export options that
have been set. Click on Format to change these options. For more information, see "Export options",
General tab.
Note: The program can only perform the Compare files function if both documents have the same number
of pages.
Simple comparison
The documents are displayed side by side, but differences are not highlighted.
For this purpose, select one of the following methods:
§ Drag two PDF files with the mouse onto an empty FlexiPDF program window. In the dialog box that
appears, select Side-by-side comparison.
The order in which you previously selected the files determines their placement. The first selected file is
placed on the right, and the second on the left. The file placed on the left can only be read but not edited.
Basics 27
§ Drag one PDF file with the mouse onto a FlexiPDF program window in which another PDF is already open.
In the dialog box that appears, select Side-by-side comparison.
Alternatively, choose the command Review | group Comparison | Compare files | Simple, and select
the file to be compared next to the PDF that has already been opened.
The file that was opened first will appear on the right, the other on the left. The file placed on the left can
only be read but not edited.
Advanced comparison
The documents are displayed side by side, and the differences are highlighted in red. You can set whether the
comparison displays changes in appearance (images, fonts, colors, etc.) or changes in the text context
(added/removed words).
For this purpose, select one of the following methods:
§ Choose the command Review | group Comparison | Compare files | Advanced, and select the files you
want to compare using the two Browse buttons in the dialog box.
The file selected above will appear on the right, while the file selected below will appear on the left. The file
placed on the left can only be read but not edited.
§ Alternatively, drag the PDF files into the program window, as described above for "Simple comparison",
and select Side-by-side comparison in the dialog box that appears. Then choose the command Review |
group Comparison | Compare files | Advanced.
In the open dialog box "Compare Files", both methods allow you to choose between the following options:
Detect difference in appearance: Select this option to detect changes to images, fonts, colors, etc. You can also
limit whether you want to ignore images and/or text. If you ignore both, the comparison will only be applied to
the vector graphics (drawings) in the PDF file.
Detect differences in text context: Only the text contained on each page will be compared. This mode can be
more useful when searching for textual differences than relying on the graphical appearance alone.
In the "Compare vertically" view mode, the editable PDF is located in the lower window.
Choose the command Review | group Comparison | Compare horizontally to display the PDFs side by
side.
In the "Compare horizontally" view mode, the editable PDF is on the right.
Interactive forms
An interactive form is a specially prepared PDF for completion, which contains interactive elements such as
text boxes, buttons and lists. You interact with these elements, enter text and make selections. You can then
save, print or send this completed PDF to others via e-mail. For more information, see Interactive forms.
Basics 29
Notes
§ The Text Plus tool creates new text boxes in any kind of PDF document and not just in forms.
§ The Text Plus tool only edits text that was created with this tool during the current or an earlier session and
does not edit existing text.
§ Since FlexiPDF tries to estimate the size and position of editable areas, incorrect results sometimes occur. In
this case, press Ctrl to ignore the estimate.
§ Completed forms are normal PDFs that can be viewed and printed with any PDF viewing application.
Snapshots
Tip: For more information on exporting a particular image from your PDF file, see Extracting images. For
information on exporting entire PDF pages as image files, see Image output.
3. Select the Resolution of the snapshot. The higher the value, the more details the saved picture will contain
and the more disk space it will need.
4. Select the desired Format for the output (PNG, JPEG or TIFF).
5. Select the Color Depth for the snapshot.
RGB (red/green/blue) is full color, while all other options are black and white variations.
6. If you would like a transparent background for the snapshot, click on Retain Transparency.
This option is only available when selecting the PNG format with the RGB color depth.
7. Optional: You can copy the snapshot to the clipboard using the Copy button and then paste it into FlexiPDF
or into another program.
8. Finally, press OK and enter a file name for the saved picture.
You will find two more options in this dialog box: Import from scanner and New portfolio. For more
information, see the descriptions in Creating PDF from scanner and Portfolios.
Opening a document
To open an existing document, choose the command File | Open .
Tip: This command can also be found by default in the Quick access toolbar below the ribbon.
The program will display a dialog box, which may look as follows:
This dialog box may look slightly different depending on the operating system, but its function always remains
the same. Use this dialog box to tell FlexiPDF which document to open.
To do so, you could simply type in the name of the file you want to open manually. However, the dropdown list
with the files is more convenient because all files are listed here in the current folder and can be easily selected.
Tip: Documents can also be started in a new program window. To do so, choose the command File | Open
in new window.
Basics 32
You can also do the following in this file list: If you click on the pin icon of a file, it will appear in the list
as a pinned file and will be permanently displayed at the top of the list.
The methods can be combined as desired. You can open as many program windows as you like and open any
number of documents as tabs in each of these windows. You can also open all documents in just one program
window. Alternatively, you can ensure that each document appears in its own program window. It is entirely
your choice.
Basics 33
Note: The following functions only apply to documents that are opened in the same program window with
multiple tabs.
If you have multiple documents open at the same time, you can switch to a specific document and thus make it
the active document:
§ Ribbon command: "Windows" icon
In the ribbon, you will find an icon called Windows on the ribbon tab View. If you click on it, a list of all
open documents appears. Click on the desired document.
§ Keyboard: Ctrl+F6
You can also use the keyboard to switch between the currently open documents: Ctrl+F6 switches to the
next document and Ctrl+Shift+F6 switches to the previous one.
Printing a document
To print the current document, choose the command File | Print.
Basics 34
Printer
Here, select which of the installed printers should print the printout.
The Properties button opens a window for setting up and configuring the printer. For more information, see
your printer manual.
Print range
§ All: Print all pages of the document.
§ Current page: Print only the page that is currently selected.
§ Pages: Print only the specified pages. To do so, enter the desired page numbers.
Printing options
§ Fit to page
This option adjusts the size of the pages to the paper format selected in the printer properties (page
orientation, page size).
This is useful if the dimensions of the PDF content differ from the selected paper format. The PDF content
is automatically scaled to fill the entire printable area of the selected paper format.
§ Print to file
This option redirects the print output to a file instead of a physical printer.
Basics 35
§ Greyscale
This option prints a color document in shades of gray (black and white).
§ Print annotations
Comments (sticky notes, graphic notes or stamps) are also printed if this option is enabled.
For detailed information on which parts of these comments are actually printed, please see the relevant
sections of the Comments chapter.
§ Copies
Here, you can specify the number of copies of the document to be printed.
Saving a document
When you have completed a document, you should save it to retain it permanently. To do so, click on the
command File | Save.
Tip: This command can also be found by default in the Quick access toolbar below the ribbon.
If the document does not yet have a name, FlexiPDF automatically prompts you to assign a file name to it
before saving it.
This option converts the text into vector outlines (contours of letters) if you have trouble printing certain
PDFs because of incorrect fonts or glyphs. For more information, see Converting text into outlines.
§ Save as PDF/A
You can use this command to create a standard-compliant PDF file in the PDF/A standard. This
standardized format allows the long-term archiving of documents and is considered a prerequisite when
documents must be stored in a non-editable manner and in an identical format to the original documents.
Closing a document
If you want to stop working on a document, you can close it at any time. If the document has been modified
since it was last saved, the program automatically asks you if you want to save the document first.
Ribbon commands
Choose the command File | Close to close the current document.
Choose the command File | Close all to close all currently open documents at once.
Tip: You will also find both commands on the ribbon tab View | group Documents.
Document tabs
Above the document, you will find a bar with document tabs for all currently open documents. If you click on
one of these tabs with the middle mouse button, the corresponding document is closed.
Alternatively, left-click on the x icon displayed on the far right of each tab to close it.
Editing text
In this chapter, you will learn how to add and edit texts in FlexiPDF.
For information on formatting text, see the following chapter Formatting text.
§ FlexiPDF only supports the editing of texts that are read from left to right. The editing of Arabic and
Hebrew texts is thus not supported.
Unicode support
FlexiPDF supports the copying and pasting of double-byte characters.
On a Windows computer, a double-byte character can be typed directly by holding down the Alt key while
entering the decimal value of the character via the numeric keypad. (Make sure that the Num key is enabled.)
The character is inserted as soon as you release the Alt key.
For example: Alt 0190 = ¾
The character codes can be found via the Character Map utility of Microsoft Windows. For this purpose, enter
the search term "character map" in Windows.
3. When you start editing, spacing, paragraph marks and line breaks are displayed in pink. These become
invisible again after completing the editing.
By choosing the command Home | group Text box | Non-printable characters , you can disable the
appearance of these characters.
4. To see the boundaries of all text boxes on a page, choose the ribbon command View | group View | Text
box boundaries .
5. To insert a line break without starting a new paragraph, press Shift+Enter key.
6. The ruler above the page shows you the width of the page, the first-line indent as well as the right and left
indents.
Drag the margin markers shown above to change the indent to the right, left and in the first line.
Notes
§ For more information, see Basic text editing.
Editing text 40
3. Choose the command Format | group Inner text | Link text boxes .
4. Click in the center of each text box that you want to link. The box will be highlighted and a number will
appear in its center. This number shows the order in which the text will flow between the boxes. Click on
the box again to remove it from the flow.
5. Simply add more boxes with a mouse click. You can change pages and thus add text from different pages to
the flow.
6. To start a new separate chain of boxes, click on a blank area of the page. The currently linked text boxes are
now displayed again without a number. Then repeat the action from step 4.
7. When you have finished, select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar. If you now click on one
of the linked text boxes, you can view the flow again and edit the text it contains.
Choose the ribbon command Format | group Inner text | Link text boxes (click on the small arrow of the
icon) and select Disconnect in the menu that appears.
Alternatively, you will also find this command in the context menu: Text Box Disconnect
Notes
§ Before you link text boxes, each text box ends with a paragraph break. When linking, FlexiPDF checks
whether these breaks are necessary or just a consequence of the text breaking across multiple text boxes.
Unnecessary paragraph breaks are removed. However, FlexiPDF does not necessarily detect all unnecessary
paragraph breaks. After reflowing, individual unnecessary paragraph breaks may occur in the middle of a
text box. Remove them to restore the original text flow.
§ When you link text boxes, the text will not be reflowed immediately; it should thus look unchanged. If you
reload and edit a document with linked text boxes, however, those boxes will be reflowed prior to your first
edit. This is when you will notice possible problems with the text flow.
Editing text 41
Text overflow
If you enter too much text, any text that does not fit into the text box will be hidden.
A small "text overflow square" will then appear in the lower right corner of the text box to warn you that
certain parts of the text are not visible.
Note
§ When you save a PDF, FlexiPDF checks for text overflow and displays the first instance that was found. The
red boxes are only aids for you and are not visible in other PDF viewers.
Editing text 42
Check spelling
After editing, it is useful to check the spelling of each added text. You can check the correct spelling of the
words in three ways:
§ Check the words within the selected text: To do so, select the text.
§ Check the words in the active text boxes: To do so, select the text boxes.
§ Check the entire document: To do so, make sure that no text box is selected.
By choosing the command Review | group Text | Spell check or pressing the F7 key, the dialog box
Spelling will appear.
For more information on this dialog box, see Spell check.
Notes
§ It is important that the set language matches the language of the document. In the dialog box Spelling, click
on the Language hyperlink to select the correct language.
§ You can edit the content of the user dictionary. For more information, see User dictionaries.
§ Be careful when changing text in paragraphs that have an unusual shape (for example, those that flow
around graphics). If these paragraphs are reflowed, their layout may be lost. For information on how to edit
such paragraphs, see Letting text flow around shapes.
§ If the words in the Suspect field appear illegible or contain strange characters, this means that the text could
not be extracted correctly from the PDF file. This is due to an incorrect font encoding of the PDF file and it
cannot be corrected with FlexiPDF.
§ FlexiPDF warns you if the replacement text cannot be rendered in the font of the misspelled text. In this
case, you will be prompted to select a different font.
§ FlexiPDF only supports the editing of texts that are read from left to right. The editing of Arabic and
Hebrew texts is thus not supported.
§ Words that include numbers cannot be added to the user dictionary. However, you can skip them with the
Ignore All button.
Counting words
You can use the Word count to display the number of words (and letters) in the open document. You can also
set counting to be performed only within a specific page area or paragraph.
Editing text 43
1. Use the Text edit tool from the Quick access toolbar to click on the desired paragraph.
1. Use the Text edit tool from the Quick access toolbar to click in the desired text.
3. Use the dropdown list at the top of the dialog box to select the desired font. The displayed fonts are either
embedded in the PDF file or installed on your computer.
4. Click on a glyph (a character shape) to select it and see its properties:
Glyph: internal name of the character in the PDF (not always available)
Character: official description according to Unicode documentation
Font: type of font from which the character originated
5. Click on the Insert button to insert the character into the PDF document (or double-click on the character).
6. You can use the Remap button to redefine the meaning of badly mapped glyphs if necessary. For more
information, see Remapping fonts.
Note
§ In linked text boxes, the alignment is always at the top edge.
4. Set a check mark in front of Try to shrink to fit to reduce the Letter spacing and fit the text as a result. This
is a fine adjustment (the equivalent of -35 in the letter spacing palette). Thus, if there is clearly too much text
in the text box, this will not be enough.
5. Select Reduce font size by to adjust the font size of the text to fit the text box. This works together with the
letter spacing adjustment from step 4. and results in a more noticeable effect. However, this does not always
result in the desired fit.
Select the maximum size reduction that can be usefully applied. A value of 30% should suffice initially. If
this is insufficient, select a larger value. If you feel that the font size is becoming too small, try the next step.
6. Select Reduce line spacing to adjust the spacing between lines and paragraphs. This works together with
the letter spacing adjustment (step 4.) and the font size adjustment (step 5.) and results in an even more
noticeable effect. Thus, if you think you need to reduce the font size too much, applying this option should
help. Use this option only if you do not need to maintain the alignment with the original baseline grid of the
page design.
Note: Automatic text fitting is only used if the text does not fit properly in the text box. The specified degree
of adjustment will only be implemented by FlexiPDF for the selected text box if necessary.
4. Set a check mark in front of Try to stretch to fit to expand the Letter spacing and thus fit the text. This is a
fine adjustment. Thus, this will not be enough when there is far too little text to fill the text box.
5. Select Increase font size to carefully fit the font size to the text box. This works together with the letter
spacing adjustment from step 4. and results in a more noticeable effect. However, this does not always result
in the desired fit.
6. Select Increase line spacing to adjust the spacing between lines and paragraphs. This works together with
the letter spacing adjustment (step 4.) and the font size adjustment (step 5.) and results in an even more
noticeable effect. Use this option only if you do not need to maintain the alignment with the original
baseline grid of the page design.
Notes
§ As the text fitting is very time-consuming, you should not do it until you have finished editing the text.
§ The selected text fitting is saved and applied the next time you open the PDF file if you have enabled the
option Store layout info in PDF. (For more information, see Options: Saving tab).
It's faster if you just adjust the width of the affected lines:
Editing text 48
2. Use the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar, and select the lines that have to be moved.
3. At the top right, the additional ribbon tab Format will be displayed with the heading Text box.
Choose Format | group Inner text | Line width | Apply manual text flow.
4. A border will be drawn around the affected lines, and the ruler will be highlighted in blue.
5. Select single or multiple lines again and drag the right-margin marker on the ruler to the left until the text no
longer touches the turquoise rectangle.
Editing text 49
6. The text box will be reflowed, and the adjusted lines will remain shorter than the other lines. They will no
longer cover the turquoise rectangle.
Note
§ If you want to reset the manual adjustment of the line width to the normal line width, select the affected
lines and choose the command Format | group Inner text | Line width | Use normal text flow. This will
take you back to the original ("automatic") line adjustment, as it was applied by default before the manual
adjustment.
§ The fact that a line is in manual adjustment mode is not recorded when you save the PDF. If you reopen the
file and edit the text that was previously reflowed in this manner, it will revert back to the original paragraph
margins. In our example, it will then protrude again into the turquoise rectangle.
Editing text 50
Example
In this example, the parts of the text were created incorrectly by the program. FlexiPDF has created numerous
overlapping text blocks, which makes editing difficult.
In some cases, the text was combined from two columns into a single wide text block.
Tip: To show the boundaries of the text boxes as in the example, the Text edit tool was selected and the
ribbon command View | Text box boundaries was enabled.
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Inner text | Merge and choose the command Rebuild in
the menu that appears.
Alternatively: Right-click to open the context menu and select Text Box Rebuild.
The text of all the included text boxes will now be transferred to a new text box and will be sorted line by
line. This will remove the text from the text boxes; if the text boxes become empty as a result, they will also
be removed. In most cases, a text that is regrouped in this manner is easier to edit and represents the logical
structure of the content more precisely.
Editing text 52
Example
In this example, FlexiPDF created three text boxes for the text.
This will lead to the wrong result if the text is reflowed. Thus, the text should be combined into a shared text
box.
1. Use the Text edit tool from the Quick access toolbar.
2. In the relevant text box, select the section of text that you want to separate to form a separate text box.
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Inner Text | Split | Rebuild with selected text.
Editing text 54
Remapping fonts
Each font in a PDF file contains a table in which the glyphs (the shape descriptions of the individual characters)
are mapped to their meaning ("That is an A"). It would not be possible to edit or export text without such a
table. This table is incorrect in some PDFs.
FlexiPDF can repair the table so that it and and other PDF editors can edit and export the text correctly.
In this example, the shape description '6' is incorrectly mapped to the '&'. If you converted this PDF to
HTML, any occurrence of a 6 would be output as &.
3. Press 6 on the keyboard to remap.
4. The glyph display will be changed, whereby shape 6 and mapping 6 will be displayed with yellow
highlighting in the lower right corner.
5. The next glyph in the table will be automatically selected.
6. Continue pressing the keys on the keyboard to correctly map each glyph in order.
7. Press OK to repair the PDF with the mapping you just specified.
Notes
§ Such converted text can no longer be edited by FlexiPDF or other programs.
§ Text converted into outlined characters no longer benefits from font hinting, which improves the display
quality of the text on screens and low-resolution printers.
§ After conversion, you are guaranteed to avoid all font-related printing problems, since fonts will no longer
play a part in the PDF (it will just be pages of vector art).
§ The conversion affects the entire document and cannot be undone.
Editing tables
To edit text in tables without disturbing the layout, you should mark the table area as a FlexiPDF Table Box.
For more information, see Marking a table. It is best to mark tables in this way before you start editing a page.
FlexiPDF tries to create each table cell as a separate text box. This does not replace a complete table editor
(such as in a word processor), but it makes editing easier.
Note
§ If you would like to add or move table rows, select the Object tool in the Quick access toolbar and use it
to move or duplicate entire columns or rows of these text boxes.
Formatting text 56
Formatting text
Format text in FlexiPDF with the desired font, font color, bold, etc.
For more information, see the following pages.
Font
To select fonts, use the dialog box Font Browser.
2. On the ribbon tab Home | group Character, click on the font selection (marked in red here):
3. The dialog box Font Browser opens and displays the font of the selected text.
Formatting text 57
Fonts that were used in the PDF are displayed above the '-------' separator, while the fonts installed on your
computer appear below it.
4. If the selected text contains more than one font, no current font is shown, and the Font Preview field will
initially remain empty.
5. Click on the font in the list Family. Next to each entry, you will see a small preview. By default, this
previews ABfg27. If, however, a font does not have these characters (for example, a symbol font), the first
characters of the font will be displayed instead.
6. Click on the entries in the Variation list on the right to switch between different font styles of the same font.
7. The Font Preview at the bottom of the window shows you how the selected text looks in the relevant font.
8. If the selected font does not contain all the characters that are required for the selected text, the window will
display the message, "This font does not contain all the characters required," and the missing characters will
appear as white rectangles in the Font Preview.
9. You can use the Filter input field to find fonts. As soon as you type something into the input field, the list
Family displays only font families whose names contain your filter text. You remove the filter by clicking
on the Reset button.
Formatting text 58
Notes
§ The Font Browser displays all fonts that were used in the PDF and also displays all TrueType and
OpenType fonts which are stored on your computer in the Windows\Fonts folder.
§ FlexiPDF searches for installed fonts only in Windows\Fonts. If you use a font manager, these fonts may
not be available in FlexiPDF.
Font size
Change the font size of text on the ribbon tab Home | group Character.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar and select the text whose font size you want to
change.
Alternatively, use the Object tool to click on the text box that you want to edit.
2. Click on the small arrow to the right of the Font size (marked in red here).
Formatting text 59
Tip: The icons in the group Character can be used to increase or decrease the font size by one
level.
Color
Each text has two color settings:
§ Outline color (stroke color)
§ Fill color (interior color)
One of them can be invisible, but not both at the same time.
2. On the ribbon tab Home | group Character, click on the arrow of the icon for font color to open its
menu. Here, you can apply a Fill color directly from the predefined colors and apply an Outline color with
the menu item below.
3. If you want to apply advanced color options, select More in this menu to open the dialog box Color Picker.
Formatting text 60
Colors for text as well as colors for objects are set via this dialog box Color Picker. For more information,
see Changing color.
Alternatively:
1. Select the Object tool and click in the text box that you want to edit.
2. Click on the Bold text button .
If there is a bold variation of the enabled font, FlexiPDF switches to it. For example, Arial becomes Arial Bold.
Here, you can clearly see that FlexiPDF overprints the text to simulate the bold effect.
The font name is not changed to a bold variation on the ribbon tab Home | group Character, but the Bold text
button is displayed as pressed. This indicates the simulated bold text.
Simulated bold text does not have the same quality as real bold text, but it is a good solution if there is no bold
variation of a font.
Formatting text 61
Italic text
FlexiPDF cannot simulate italic text in the same way as bold text. If a italic variation is not available for the
selected characters, FlexiPDF issues the following warning:
Notes
§ When you start editing text, FlexiPDF searches the text for simulated bold text and tries to convert it into
"real" bold text. If this does not work or takes too long, you can disable it with the option Detect bold /
overprinted text. For more information, see Options: Advanced tab.
§ Bold text cannot be undone if a plain font variation is not available, unless the font was previously simulated
in bold.
3. For more control over the width, color and position of the underline or strikethrough, there are other options:
After you have applied an underline or strikethrough as described above, click on the small arrow of the
Underline or Strikethrough button, and select More in the menu that appears.
This will open the dialog box Underline Options or Strikethrough Options. For more information, see
below.
Formatting text 62
Offset -6 points
(for a 12 pt font size)
Offset +6 points
(for a 12 pt font size)
Weight 0 pt (hairline)
Color
By default, the respective text colors are used for underlines and strikethroughs. To apply a different color,
remove the check mark for Same as text. You can now click on the Color button to select a new color in the
dialog box "Color Picker".
In this dialog box, set the desired Fill color. For more information, see Color.
Notes
§ Underline: The underline is located at the level behind the text.
§ Strikethrough: The strikethrough is located at the level in front of the text.
Formatting text 63
Select the text with the Text edit tool and click on the respective icon for a simple Subscript or
Superscript.
If necessary, you can resize the superscript or subscript text by applying a different font size to the selected text
on the ribbon tab Home | group Character.
Note
§ Use the command Rise if you want to make a more precise adjustment to the vertical position of superscript
or subscript text.
Change capitalization
You can convert selected text to uppercase or lowercase letters.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar and select the text that you would like to change.
The picture shows the moving of the triangle for the first-
line indent. As you drag, a dotted line will appear in the text
to help you align the indent with other objects on the page.
Notes
§ For more information on settings for text that flows around images and drawings, see Letting text flow
around shapes.
Ruler units
You can change the units of measurement of the ruler. The dialog box Options provides centimeters,
millimeters, inches, points and picas. Changing the unit of measurement affects all dialog boxes and setting
options that contain units of measurement in any form.
1. Choose the command File | Options.
2. Switch to the Editing tab.
3. Select a unit from the dropdown list Unit of measurement.
Background color
A text box can have a transparent, white or black background. The last two options are useful for hiding
elements behind a text box.
In this example, we would like to cover the name Wilhelm Korte on the scanned page with the new name Hans
Keppler.
§ The new text is displayed in red (if the option Show changed text in: red is enabled). For more
information, see Highlighting changes).
Formatting text 66
§ If you place the text on the existing name, both names will be visible:
§ Choose the ribbon command Format | group Format | Background color | White to give the text box a
white background.
Formatting text 67
For the sake of simplicity, FlexiPDF only offers transparent, white and black as background fills.
Tip: If you need a different color, simply use the drawing tools (ribbon tab Insert | group Drawings) to insert a
rectangle in the desired color and place it in the layer between the new and old text.
3. On the ribbon tab Home | group Character | Text highlight tool , click on the small arrow of the icon to
open its menu.
If you select More, the program will display the following dialog box:
Formatting text 68
Tabs
Tabs can be used to create tabular layouts. You can choose between right-aligned, left-aligned and centered
tabs. You can also specify whether the tabs should be displayed with or without leaders.
First, select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar and select the desired paragraph in a text box.
You can then use the following procedures in the ruler:
§ Click on the position in the ruler where you want to place a tab.
§ Click on and drag an existing tab to move it to a new position.
§ Click on and drag an existing tab directly from the ruler in order to delete it.
§ Right-click on a tab in the ruler to switch between a right, left or centered alignment.
Notes
§ Tabs are retained even after you close and reopen the PDF.
§ Tab positions can also be beyond the right and left margins of the text box.
Leaders
If you added a tab to the ruler, as described in the previous section, you can set the leader character for the tab.
1. In the ruler at the top of the window, position the mouse cursor on the tab that you want to change.
2. Right-click to display the Tab menu and select Tab Options.
3. Enter the desired leader for Leader Character, for example, '.' for dots.
Formatting text 70
Trailing leaders
To set the behavior of the leaders during wrapping at the end of the line, enable the checkbox Trailing
Leaders. FlexiPDF then adds the leaders to the end of the line for lines that wrap due to a tab.
Notes
§ Trailing leaders cannot be selected or edited with text or object tools because they are created automatically.
§ Trailing tab leaders extend up to the right margin of the text box.
Spacing 71
Spacing
Select text with the Text edit tool and choose the command Spacing on the ribbon tab Home | group
Character to open the dialog box Text Spacing. In it, you will find the options that can be changed:
§ Letter Spacing and Word Space
§ Line Spacing
§ Paragraph Spacing
Press to reset both the letter space and word space to the default value 0.
To change the current line space, you can also select the Line spacing button on the ribbon tab Home |
group Text box.
Letter spacing
The space between individual letters can be set with an accuracy of em/1000. This is very useful for achieving
certain layout effects, such as fitting text into a particular area by reducing or expanding the letter spacing.
3. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Character | Spacing and scaling , and select Spacing in the
displayed menu to open the following dialog box:
4. You can change the spacing between letters and words by entering positive (increased spacing) or negative
(reduced spacing) values and confirming them with the Enter key.
5. Press to reset the letter space and word space to the default value 0.
6. When you have finished your entries, close the dialog box with the x button in the upper right corner.
Note: Confirm entered values with the Enter key before closing the dialog box.
Spacing 73
Notes
§ You can use the shortcut key Ctrl+Shift+[ to reduce the letter space of the selected text, and the shortcut
key Ctrl+Shift+] to increase the spacing.
§ In addition to the letter space, there is also the option Horizontal scale. Changing the Horizontal scale does
not change the space between the letters but the width of the characters themselves – thus the letters are
distorted.
§ The word spacing value is ignored when text is fully justified.
Line spacing
For paragraphs with more than a single line of text, you can specify the spacing between each line of the
paragraph.
Via the "Line spacing" button in the command group Text box
Common line spaces can be quickly and easily applied via the Line spacing button on the ribbon tab
Home | group Text box.
Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar, and select the text that you want to fit. Clicking on the
Line spacing button opens a menu with the following selection, which you can apply directly to the selected
paragraph:
§ 1x line spacing
§ 1.5x line spacing
§ 2x line spacing
If you select Custom, the dialog box Text Spacing appears. This allows you to set the paragraph space to any
value. For more information, see below.
Multiple
Use Multiple mode to set spaces such as "2.5 lines". The line space is thus set to 2.5
times the line height.
In Multiple mode, selecting a line space with a value of 1 or 1.5 or 2 has the same
effect as using the above buttons on the ribbon tab Home | group Text box for
single, 1.5x or 2x line spacing.
At least
This figure illustrates how the At least mode works. This mode lets you specify the
minimum space FlexiPDF should leave between the lines (measured in points).
To prevent the line with the word "wheels" from colliding with the line above it,
FlexiPDF automatically increases the line space.
Exactly
This figure illustrates how the Exactly mode works. This mode allows you to set the
line space exactly (measured in points).
FlexiPDF always uses the exact same line space for all lines, even if lines collide
with each other.
5. When you have finished your entries, close the dialog box with the x button in the upper right corner.
Note: Confirm entered values with the Enter key before closing the dialog box.
Paragraph spacing
After the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar is enabled, you can add vertical space between
paragraphs in two ways:
Spacing 75
§ Method 1
Add a blank line between two paragraphs by pressing the Enter key or Shift+Enter key.
§ Method 2
Select the text for which the space between paragraphs is to be changed. If you only want to change the
space to the next paragraph, it is sufficient to place the mouse cursor in the previous paragraph.
Then choose the ribbon command Home | group Character | Spacing and scaling , and select Spacing
in the displayed menu to open the following dialog box:
Here, you can set exact values for the Para Space in units of measurement of your choice.
You can set the Para Space for multiple paragraphs at the same time by
selecting them beforehand.
When you have finished your entries, close the dialog box with the x button in the upper right corner.
Note: Confirm entered values with the Enter key before closing the dialog box.
Spacing 76
Horizontal scale
You can change the space between letters as described in Letter spacing. Furthermore, there is another option:
Horizontal scale.
Changing the Horizontal scale does not change the space between the letters, but the width of the characters
themselves – thus the letters are distorted.
3. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Character | Spacing and scaling , and select Horizontal
scale in the menu that appears.
4. In the following dialog box Text Scale, enter the desired value.
Rise
You can add a superscript (for example, r2) or a subscript (for example, H2O) by applying the commands
on the ribbon tab Home | group Character. For more information, see Superscripts and subscripts.
In addition, the command Rise can be used to set the exact vertical position for the text.
3. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Character | Spacing and scaling , and select Rise in the
menu that appears.
4. In the following dialog box Text Rise, enter the desired value.
When you enter positive values, the text is raised, and it is placed below its baseline if negative values are
entered.
If necessary, you can resize the text by applying a different font size to the selected text on the ribbon tab Home
| group Character.
Editing objects 77
Editing objects
In this chapter, you will learn how to select, add, delete or edit objects in FlexiPDF.
Selecting objects
To select and edit objects (text boxes, drawings, pictures), select the Object tool in the Quick access
toolbar.
After you release the mouse button, all objects within the rectangle will be selected, thus circles 1 and 3 here.
To select all 3 circles, you must drag the rectangle so that circle 2 is also within the rectangle:
Circles 1 and 3 were selected by clicking on them while the Shift key was pressed.
Notes
§ Press the Backspace keyÕ or the Del key on your keyboard to delete selected objects.
§ Drag and drop one or more objects to a new position with the mouse.
Editing objects 79
§ Use the arrow keys to move selected objects by 1 point (0.015 in) in each case. If you hold down the Shift
key, you move objects by 10 points in each case.
§ Copying and pasting objects (drawings, images) from FlexiPDF into another application is not supported.
You can export images to a common image format in order to import them into another application. For
more information, see Extracting images, Snapshots and Editing images in other applications.
§ Some pages are littered with invisible objects, which can make selection difficult. These objects can usually
be easily removed without changing the appearance of the page. To make invisible objects visible, choose
the ribbon command View | Placeholders.
§ You can cut, copy and paste individual objects as well as groups of objects within the PDF document.
Changing color
You can change the fill and outline (stroke) color of one or more selected objects (here: drawings).
Note: By outline, we mean the contour of an object and not the border of its frame. For more information on
borders, see Borders.
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar, and select one or more drawing objects for which
you want to change the color.
2. On the ribbon tab Format | group Format, choose the command Fill color or Line color. If you click on the
arrow of the icon, you will find a menu with predefined colors which you can use directly.
For advanced options, select More in this menu to open the Color Picker shown below.
3. The Color Picker shows you the current color selection for the fill and outline colors of the selected
objects.
Editing objects 80
If several objects with different colors have been selected, the fill and outline colors will display '??' as
shown below:
§ Swatches – This tab contains a list of colors that are already present in the document. This is particularly
useful for named process colors and spot colors. For more information, see Swatches.
Click on the outline color box (green here) to bring it to Click on the fill color box (blue here) to bring it to the
the foreground and to be able to change it. foreground and to be able to change it.
In this example, the outline color is "None" (invisible), and the fill color is RGB.
Editing objects 82
When changing colors, you obtain the highest fidelity when you select the tab that matches the original color
system. In the above case, it is best to select a color from the RGB tab because the fill color is already RGB.
When you use the CMYK tab, the color values are converted into RGB, which only gives you an approximation
of the selected color.
Resetting changes
The Reset button can be used to undo any changes you have made in the currently open dialog box.
Notes
§ The Color Picker tries to refrain from changing the underlying color system of the original selection unless
it would be impossible to achieve the desired color in that color system.
§ You cannot change the color of pictures. Instead, you can edit pictures with a photo editor. For more
information, see Editing images in other applications.
§ The color of text boxes works differently: Here, open the Color Picker to change the fill and outline colors
of the text, as described in "Formatting text, Color". The background color of text boxes is described in
"Formatting text, Background color".
§ Borders of the frame (only in black color) are possible for all objects, thus for pictures and text boxes also.
For more information, see Borders.
Swatches
The Swatches tab in the Color Picker displays all colors that were used in the PDF. It also displays the names
of the spot and process colors that appear in the document.
1. Open the dialog box Color Picker, as described in the previous section.
2. Switch to the Swatches tab. The component values of each color and, if available, the names of the process
colors are displayed in the list. CMYK, Gray and Separation color values are shown as percentages from 0
to 100. RGB values range from 0 to 255.
Editing objects 83
3. If you only want to see the colors of the document that were used for text, enable the checkbox Restrict to
text colours. Otherwise, the program displays all colors that were used (for example, also those of
drawings).
4. Click on a color to change the fill or outline color of the currently selected objects. For information on
switching between the fill and outline colors, see the previous section.
Notes
§ There may be an initial delay the first time you view the swatches tab as it needs to be populated.
§ Unlike all other tabs of the Color Picker, selecting a color from Swatches changes the underlying color
system of the selected objects.
1. Use the Object tool in the Quick access toolbar to select one or more objects whose color you would
like to change.
Note: For each of the aforementioned commands, click on the arrow of the icon. You will find the Pipette
tool in the menu that appears.
3. Use the Pipette to click on the object whose color you want to apply. Fill color, line color and line thickness
are applied to the selected objects. The color system of the selected objects is also changed if necessary, as it
is adapted to the color source.
Opacity
The opacity (i.e. transparency) can be applied to any object, even to pictures and text boxes.
To change the opacity of objects, proceed as follows:
1. Select one or more objects with the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar.
Line thickness
You can change the line thickness for the outline of one or more selected objects (here: drawings).
Note: By outline, we mean the contour of an object and not the border of its frame. For more information on
borders, see Borders.
1. Select one or more drawing objects with the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar.
3. In the menu of the command, you can now choose between predefined line thicknesses in points (pt), where
the currently chosen line thickness is indicated by a check mark in front of it. For further options, select
Custom here to open the dialog box "Line Width" and enter the desired value in points.
1. Select one or more objects with the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar.
2. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Character | Font color . Click on the the arrow of the
icon rather than on the icon itself in order to open its menu.
If you select More here, you will reach the dialog box Color Picker (which is described in detail in
Changing color).
3. In addition to the fill and outline colors, the dialog box Color Picker also contains an input field for the
Line Width further below. (In this case, it does not matter whether the outline box or the fill box is in the
foreground.)
4. Enter a value for Line Width. A line with a thickness of 0 creates the thinnest line possible – thus it is not
removed completely.
5. To completely remove an outline, set the outline color to 'invisible' by clicking on . For this purpose,
however, the outline box must be in the foreground, as can be seen in the figure.
Notes
§ You cannot change the line width for the outline for pictures and text boxes.
Editing objects 86
§ To add a border to a picture or text box, select the Object tool , select the picture, and choose the ribbon
command Format | group Format | Borders. Borders can be selected in different line thicknesses, but are
always black.
Line style
You can change the line style – for example, dashed lines – for the outline of one or more selected objects
(here: drawings).
Note: By outline, we mean the contour of an object and not the border of its frame. For more information on
borders, see Borders.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select one or more drawing objects with the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar.
Notes
§ You cannot change the line style for the outline of pictures and text boxes.
Borders
You can add simple borders around the frame of objects. They can be applied to any object, but they have the
maximum impact on pictures.
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar, and select one or more objects for which you want to
add a border.
Note
§ Borders are always black.
§ For drawings, this command is only available in the context menu: Right-click on the object and select
Border.
Arrowheads
FlexiPDF can add different types of arrowheads to the start and end points of lines and polygons.
1. Use the Line tool or the Polygon tool on the ribbon tab Insert | group Drawings to draw a new
object or select an existing drawing object.
Notes
§ Lines and their arrowheads always share the same color.
§ The size of arrowheads depends proportionally on the line thickness.
Tip: On the ribbon tab Format | group Size and position, you will also find these commands via the Bring
to front and Send to back buttons.
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Size and position | Align , and select one of the available
alignments. For more information, see below.
4. The order in which you selected the objects does not affect the order in which they are arranged. Instead,
objects on the left are aligned to the object that is furthest left – and the same applies to objects on the right,
top, etc.
Available alignments
The ribbon command Align opens a dropdown list with the following options (from top to bottom):
§ To Page Left: This option aligns the objects to the left edge of the object furthest left.
§ To Page Center: This option aligns the objects horizontally centered to each other.
§ To Page Right: This option aligns the objects to the right edge of the object furthest right.
§ To Page Top: This option aligns the objects to the top edge of the top object.
§ To Page Middle: This option aligns the objects vertically centered to each other.
Editing objects 89
§ To Page Bottom: This option aligns the objects to the bottom edge of the bottom object.
§ Distribute horizontally: This option distributes objects evenly between the left edge of the object furthest
left and the right edge of the object furthest right.
§ Distribute vertically: This option distributes objects evenly between the top edge of the top object and the
bottom edge of the bottom object.
Note: The last two commands only work if at least three objects are selected.
Note
§ The alignment of text boxes does not affect the alignment of the text contained in them.
Grouping objects
You can group objects to make them easier to edit.
Grouping
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar, and select the objects that you want to group.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Group , or right-click to open the context menu
and choose the command Group Selection.
Ungrouping objects
1. Use the Object tool to select the objects that you want to ungroup.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Ungroup , or right-click to open the context
menu and choose the command Ungroup Selection.
Note
§ If you have enabled the option Store layout info in PDF (see Options: Saving tab), objects will remain
grouped even after saving and reopening.
Rotating objects
You can rotate selected objects at any angle:
Editing objects 90
1. Use the Object tool to select one or more objects that you want to rotate.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Size and position | Rotate . (Click directly on the icon
itself.)
3. If you now move the mouse to the edges of the selected objects, arrow symbols will be displayed there.
Drag them in the desired direction.
4. Hold down the Shift key if you want to perform the rotation in 45° steps (0, 45°, 90°, 135°, etc.).
5. Release the mouse button upon achieving the desired rotation.
To enter exact values, click on the arrow of the Rotate icon rather than on the icon itself in order to display
its menu. Select Advanced here, and enter the exact angle in the dialog box.
Note
§ To tilt the selected objects, choose the ribbon command Format | Transform. For more information, see
Transforming objects.
Here, you will also find another option for rotating objects with exact values.
Editing objects 91
Distorting objects
You can distort selected objects by using the mouse to drag the handles on the sides and corners of the objects.
Alternatively, use the commands Scale (opens the dialog box Scale) or Transform (opens the dialog box
Transform), which are located on the ribbon tab Format | group Size and position.
1. Select one or more objects that you want to distort using the Object tool .
2. Drag one of the eight handles to stretch (or compress) the objects.
3. The selected objects will be stretched to the extent that you drag the rectangle.
Editing objects 92
Note that the stretch hasn't distorted the text. If you need to stretch or scale text as well, use the dialog box
Scale or Transform.
4. To maintain the ratio of height and width when stretching, hold down the Shift key while stretching the
objects. In the above case, that would result in a larger circle rather than a large oval.
Notes
§ If you stretch a text box by using the Object tool and dragging the handles, this will only resize the text
box without changing the size of the text it contains. Also open the dialog box Scale or Transform here if
you want to scale the text.
§ The line thickness is not affected when stretching in this manner. To adjust this also, open the dialog box
Scale and enable the option Scale line width.
Editing objects 93
Scaling objects
1. Select one or more objects with the Object tool in the Quick access toolbar.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Size and Position | Scale .
Note
§ Objects may also be scaled via the ribbon command Format | group Size and position | Transform. For
more information, see Transforming objects.
Transforming objects
You can use the dialog box Transform to move, scale, rotate and tilt objects.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select an objects with the Object tool in the Quick access toolbar.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Size and position | Transform .
Editing objects 94
For more information on the options in this dialog box, see the following pages.
Scaling
§ In the dropdown lists Scale (horizontal: , vertical: ) select the desired scaling in percent.
§ Click on the chain-link icon to scale horizontally and vertically by the same size.
§ Click on it again for the broken icon to enable independent sizes for horizontal and vertical scaling.
Note
§ Objects can also be scaled via the ribbon command Format | group Size and position | Scale. For more
information, see Scaling objects.
Editing objects 95
Rotating
Enter an exact value or use the dropdown list via the arrow to set an angle (in degrees) for the rotation of the
selected objects. Objects rotate around their centers.
Tilting
Enter an exact value or use the dropdown list via the arrow to select a tilt angle (in degrees) for the selected
objects.
Origin
The group of squares in the upper left corner of the window represents the sides and corners of the bounding
box of the current selection.
Click on one of the small squares to select it, and it will then become black. The X and Y values then indicate
the coordinates of the respective center, side or corner point.
Editing objects 96
Enter a new value in the X or Y input field to change the current coordinates, and press the Enter key. The
selected objects are then moved accordingly.
Enter a new value for Width or Height to resize the selected objects relative to the current point. Confirm the
respective values with the Enter key.
Then close the dialog box with the x symbol in the upper right corner to apply the values.
Locking objects
You can lock objects to avoid unintentional movement during editing. This is useful for complex pages with
many overlapping objects.
Editing objects 97
Locking objects
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar and select one or more objects that you want to lock.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Lock , or right-click on the object and select
Lock Selection in the context menu.
If you have enabled the option Store layout info in PDF (see Options: Saving tab), objects will remain locked
even after saving and reopening.
Select the Object tool , and click on the locked object. You can confirm the unlocking in the following
dialog box:
Hiding objects
You can temporarily hide objects to make it easier to edit the layout.
Hiding objects
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar, and select one or more objects that you want to hide.
1. Select the Object tool and point to any object or text box so that the additional ribbon tab Format
appears.
2. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Hide , but click on the arrow of the icon to
display its menu rather than on the icon itself. Select Show all here.
Alternatively, you will also find the command by right-clicking to open the context menu and then selecting
Show All there. You can also simply press the shortcut key Shift+F12.
Notes
§ Hidden objects will become visible the next time you open the PDF.
§ Hiding objects in FlexiPDF has no effect in other PDF viewers.
Editing objects 99
Grid
You can use a grid to align objects more easily on the page. When the grid is shown, your page looks like graph
paper.
In addition, you can let objects "snap" to the lines of the grid when moving them.
Showing grid
Choose the ribbon command View | group View | Grid and guides | Show Grid to display the grid.
To hide the displayed grid again, select Hide Grid here.
Grid spacing
Choose the ribbon command View | group View | Grid and guides | Grid spacing to set the spacing
between the grid points to a customized value.
Notes
§ The visibility of the grid and the grid spacing are stored in the PDF and are used again the next time
FlexiPDF is opened. Other PDF viewers ignore the grid.
§ If visible, grids are retained when printing.
§ To change the units of the grid, choose the command File | Options and switch to the Editing tab. Select the
desired Unit of measurement. For more information, see Options: Editing tab.
Editing objects 100
Guides
Guides simplify the layout and positioning of objects on the page. You can insert any number of horizontal and
vertical guides in a PDF.
Objects snap to a guide when moved near it. This simplifies the alignment of objects.
Horizontal guides
To create a horizontal guide, first make sure that the ruler is visible (ribbon tab View | group View | Rulers).
Then click on the horizontal ruler at the top of the program window, and drag it down to the desired position.
FlexiPDF will then insert a horizontal guide at this point.
Vertical guides
To create a vertical guide, first make sure that the ruler is visible (ribbon tab View | group View | Rulers). Then
click on the vertical ruler on the left edge of the program window, and drag it to the right to the desired
position. FlexiPDF then inserts a vertical guide at this point.
Editing objects 101
Notes
§ If you have enabled the option Store layout info in PDF (see Options: Saving tab), guides will be saved in
the PDF and will be available again after saving and reopening the PDF.
§ Once guides have been created, you can use the Object tool to move and delete them like normal
objects.
§ To temporarily hide all guides (or to prevent them from being printed), use the ribbon command View |
group View | Grid and guides | Hide Guides to toggle the display of the guides. Alternatively, press the
shortcut key Alt+; to switch between showing/hiding the existing guides.
Layers
FlexiPDF enables you to easily edit documents that have a multilayered structure.
Note: You cannot create your own layers in FlexiPDF. However, you can move objects between layers when
you open a document that contains layers.
You can use the Layers sidebar to easily show and hide individual layers. Since FlexiPDF ignores objects in
hidden layers, it is useful to hide all irrelevant objects before you start to edit.
Tip: You can also grab and move the title bar of this sidebar with your mouse to turn the sidebar into a
floating window.
§ Click on the checkboxes next to the layers to make them visible or invisible.
§ Click on the name of a layer to rename the layer. This changed name is also saved in the PDF file.
§ If you click on an object during editing, the layer where it is located is highlighted in the sidebar.
1. Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar and select one or more objects that you want to move
between layers.
2. In the Layers sidebar, select the layer to which you want to move the object.
3. Right-click to open the context menu and select Arrange Send To Layer (the name of the layer selected
in step 2. will be displayed here as a menu item).
The object is now assigned to the selected layer. This change is also saved in the PDF file.
Tip: On the ribbon tab Format | group Size and position, this command can also be found in the menu of
the Bring to front and Send to back buttons.
Notes
§ FlexiPDF cannot create or delete layers.
§ If you make layers visible or invisible, this only affects the display in FlexiPDF and is not permanently
saved in the PDF file.
Editing objects 103
Important: It is strongly recommended that you create a backup file of the PDF document before choosing
this command.
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Delete across pages .
4. Select the page range to be affected by the process and whether you want to limit the selection to even or
odd page numbers.
5. Click on Delete.
6. You can pause the action during the deletion process by clicking on Stop.
Note
§ To save disk space, FlexiPDF performs this operation in blocks of 200 pages and saves the document to a
new file each time before editing the next 200 pages.
Editing objects 104
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Objects | Copy across pages .
4. Select the page range to which you want to copy the objects.
5. If you want to copy different objects for even and odd page numbers, perform the copy process twice: once
with the objects of the odd pages, and once with the objects of the even pages.
6. Select the option Delete existing objects before cloning if you want to remove pre-existing objects that are
in the same position as the newly copied object.
7. Click on Clone.
Notes
§ Hyperlinks and annotations are excluded from copying.
§ To save disk space, FlexiPDF performs this operation in blocks of 200 pages and saves the document to a
new file each time before editing the next 200 pages.
Editing objects 105
Example
In this example, we want to use a clipping mask to hide part of the picture.
1. Turn to the drawing tools on the ribbon tab Insert | group Drawings.
2. Use the tools to draw a shape — an oval in this case. This shape sets the outline of the clipping mask and is
also known as a path. Any path can serve as a clipping mask and not just the shapes of the built-in drawing
tools.
3. Select the new shape, and then choose the ribbon command Format | group Clipping Mask | Clipping |
Convert to clip .
This shape is now displayed with a pink outline.
Editing objects 106
6. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Clipping Mask | Clip | Add to Clip .
7. The picture has now been added to the clipping mask. The parts of the picture "outside" the clipping mask
are no longer displayed.
Notes
§ When you open a PDF file, empty clipping masks are automatically removed.
§ Clipping masks have neither a line thickness nor a fill or outline color.
§ Clipping masks are only displayed if the Object tool is selected.
§ You can move clipping masks independently of the clipped objects. To prevent this, group the objects. For
more information, see Grouping objects.
§ If you want to add multiple objects to a clipping mask, you must first group the objects. For more
information, see Grouping objects.
3. Choose the ribbon command Format | group Clipping Mask | Clipping | Remove From Clip .
Editing objects 107
Note
§ Clipping masks are only displayed if the Object tool is enabled.
Editing objects 108
Images
Adding images
You add images (JPEG, TIFF, BMP or PNG) to a page in the following manner:
§ Drag and drop one or more images into an open document.
§ Alternatively, you can proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Objects | Image .
2. Select a single image in the file dialog box.
If you insert several images in succession, they will be pasted on top of each other in the same position.
Use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar to move and stretch them to the right size.
Note
§ FlexiPDF supports color resolutions of up to 8 bits per color channel.
Replacing images
You can replace an existing image with another one that is on your hard disk. FlexiPDF supports the image
formats JPEG, TIFF, BMP and PNG.
Note
§ FlexiPDF supports color resolutions of up to 8 bits per color channel.
Resampling images
If you want to reduce the size of PDF files in order to load them faster, FlexiPDF can reduce the reproduction
quality of the images they contain.
Proceed as follows:
§ If color images are converted into grayscale images, this will reduce the overall size of the PDF file.
Editing objects 110
§ JPEG compression is a lossy format that is suitable for color and grayscale images. If you choose JPEG, you
can variably select the quality of the compressed images from 1% (worst quality, smallest file) to 100%
(best quality, largest file).
§ PNG is a lossless format that is particularly suitable for extensive charts and line graphics.
§ Remove all hidden (clipped) image data: This option removes the hidden parts of images that are painted
through a clipping mask and which lie outside the respective clipping mask. Depending on how the PDF was
originally created, this can significantly reduce the file size of PDFs.
Redacting images
FlexiPDF can permanently redact images and thus obscure areas that should not be seen. The obscured
information cannot be retrieved.
Editing objects 111
Use the ribbon command Review | Redact image for this purpose. For more information, see Redacting
images.
Image properties
Open the dialog box Image Properties to see an image's properties, such as resolution and color depth:
Extracting images
To extract images from a PDF into individual image files:
Note
§ If you are not sure whether the selected object is an image or a drawing consisting of lines and vectors,
choose the ribbon command View | group View | Placeholders. As a result, images are hidden and drawings
are only displayed with their outlines. Choose the command Placeholders again to return to normal mode.
Finding and replacing 113
Finding text
To find text, proceed as follows:
3. To limit the search to specific pages and ranges, click on the hyperlink all pages in current document
(highlighted in red in the figure). In the displayed dialog box "Search Range", you can specify the pages in
which you want to search.
Finding and replacing 114
Also possible here: If you are currently editing a text with the Text edit tool , you can select the option
Current story to limit the search to the active text box. Alternatively, select the option Selected text only to
search within a selected text range.
Tip: You can also temporarily crop a page range and limit the search to that range. For more information,
see Within a specific area.
Open the dialog box as usual with the ribbon command Home | group Search | Find .
1. To find text in a specific font, color or size, click on the hyperlink Character formatting.
Finding and replacing 116
2. The dialog box Find Format lets you select the desired font, font size and font color.
If some text is already selected when the dialog box is opened, the formatting of this text is applied as the
default setting to the dialog box.
3. If the dropdown list Font is set to Any, the program does not search for the font.
4. If the dropdown list Size is set to Any, the program does not search for the font size.
5. If the check mark is set for Fill, the program only searches for text that has a certain fill color. Click on the
button next to the checkbox to select a color.
6. If the check mark is set for Stroke, the program only searches for text that has a certain outline color. Click
on the button next to the checkbox to select a color.
Then click on the hyperlink Character formatting and select the formatting you are looking for in the
following dialog box Find Format. The options in this dialog box are described in detail in the previous
section.
Note: As long as you do not specify the Character formatting, the Find Next and Find All buttons remain
disabled.
Replacing text
If you want to search for a specific text to replace it with another text, proceed as follows:
Note
§ To find and replace the entered search text in a specific font, color or size, click on Character formatting
and reflow paragraph. For more information, see the next section Replacing formatted text.
§ If you only want to find formatting such as a font, color or size, and the content is irrelevant, remove the
check marks for Find and Replace. To do so, see Replacing formatting only.
Note: Remove the check mark for Replace if you want to leave the text unchanged and only change the font,
size, color and alignment. In this case, the Replace and Replace All buttons are disabled until you change
the font, size and color. (See step 4).
4. To specify the Font, Size or Colour that you want to use for the text to be replaced, click on the hyperlink
reflow paragraph.
5. Set the options in the following dialog box Replace Format.
Finding and replacing 119
Set a check mark in the Apply Style checkbox to apply the formatting to your text.
Then set the required attributes: You can set the Font, Size and Colour as in the dialog box Find Format.
(For more information, see Finding formatted text.) If you do not select an attribute or if you leave it
Unchanged, this means that the respective attributes will not be changed in the text to be replaced.
In the After Replacement section, set how you want the reflow of the text to look after replacement. This is
important even if you do not change the text since changing font or font size will require a reflow. The
options in this part of the dialog box are described in detail in the Reflow and alignment section.
6. Finally, select Replace or Replace All.
1. Choose the ribbon command Home| group Search | Replace and remove the checkmarks for Find and
Replace.
2. Define the desired Character formatting as described in the Finding formatted text section.
3. Click on the hyperlink reflow paragraph to open the dialog box Replace Format. The options in this
dialog box are described in detail in the previous section.
Finding and replacing 120
4. If necessary, limit the replacement to specific pages and ranges by clicking on the hyperlink all pages in
current document.
5. Finally, select Replace or Replace All.
Note: As long as you do not specify the Character formatting, the Find Next and Find All buttons remain
disabled. The same applies to reflow paragraph in terms of the Replace and Replace All buttons.
Note
§ To only replace the font for the entire document, you can also use the dialog box Find and replace fonts.
§ To only replace the font size for the entire document, you can also use the dialog box Find and replace font
sizes.
1. Crop the relevant pages in question using the Crop tool (ribbon tab Pages | group Crop). As a result,
you only hide text and images outside the cropped area rather than deleting them from the PDF.
2. Press the Enter key on your keyboard and set the desired page range in the following dialog box.
3. Choose the command File | Options. On the Advanced tab, make sure that the option Include cropped text
when editing is disabled.
4. Find and replace as described in the previous sections.
5. Use the ribbon command Pages | group Crop | Remove crop to remove the cropping again.
For more information about the Crop tool, see Cropping pages.
Finding and replacing 121
1. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Search | Replace to open the dialog box Replace.
2. Click on the hyperlink reflow paragraph there. The dialog box Replace Format shown here then appears.
3. The part of the dialog box that is responsible for reflow and alignment is located in the After Replacement
section at the bottom. Here, you specify how the new text is to be reflowed and aligned.
4. For Reflow, select one of the following three options:
Containing Paragraph
This option reflows the entire paragraph where the replacement text is located. Select this option only if you
are sure that the paragraphs in your PDF file are clearly structured. For very complex PDFs with text that
can flow around shapes, this could lead to undesirable results if FlexiPDF is unable to determine the correct
structure of the paragraphs.
Containing Line
This option reflows only the line of text in which the replacement text is located. This option poses less risk
of unwanted changes than the previous one. If your replacement text has a similar width to the original text,
this option is very suitable because it only results in minor changes. If the relevant text is longer than the
original text, however, it can overflow at the end of the line.
Finding and replacing 122
3. Now, select one of the current fonts in the document from the dropdown list Replace document font.
You can also work with wildcard characters. For example, Time* finds all fonts whose names begin with
Time, including Times New Roman, Times New Roman Italic, etc.
F? would find all font names with two digits, such as F0, F1, etc.
4. Next, select the replacement font from the dropdown list below it. You can either select a font that was used
in the document or you can select a font that is installed on your computer.
For fonts in the document, it is important that you select a font which has all the characters (glyphs) required
for the replacement. If this is not the case, FlexiPDF will issue a warning during replacement. For more
information, see below.
5. Click on Replace All to start the process.
Any text in the entire document that was written in the desired font will now be converted to the new font
and the relevant paragraphs will be reflowed if necessary.
Tip: To limit the replacement to specific pages and areas, use the advanced functions of the normal dialog
box Replace. For more information, see Replacing formatting only.
6. In some cases, a warning appears:
Finding and replacing 124
This indicates that the selected replacement font does not have all the characters (glyphs) that are required
for the text. You can now skip the replacement and continue or stop the process and try to remedy it by
using a different font.
7. Once FlexiPDF is finished, it reports the number of replacements.
8. Close the dialog box and save the finished document.
Note
§ For documents with more than 150 pages, FlexiPDF backs up every 150 pages to reduce memory usage.
1. Choose the ribbon command Home | group Find | Replace | Font sizes.
The program displays the following dialog box:
Finding and replacing 125
2. In the dropdown list Original Font, select one of the fonts currently used in the document. If you want to
resize all fonts, select Any.
You can also work with wildcard characters. For example, Time* finds all fonts whose names begin with
Time, including Times New Roman, Times New Roman Italic, etc.
F? would find all font names with two digits, such as F0, F1, etc.
3. In the dropdown list Original Size, select the font size that you want to change.
If, for example, you want to make every text in Calibri 12pt to be in Calibri 14pt, select 12 here. To change
all sizes of the selected font(s), select Any.
4. In the dropdown list New Size, select the desired new font size (14 in the aforementioned example).
5. Click on Replace All to start the process.
Any text in the entire document that was written in the selected original font and font size will now be
converted to the new size, and the relevant paragraphs will be reflowed if necessary.
Tip: To limit the replacement to specific pages and areas, use the advanced functions of the normal dialog
box Replace. For more information, see Replacing formatting only.
6. Once FlexiPDF is finished, it reports the number of replacements.
7. Close the dialog box and save the finished document.
Note
§ For documents with more than 150 pages, FlexiPDF backs up every 150 pages to reduce memory usage.
Finding and replacing 126
1. Choose the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars |Bookmarks to display the Bookmarks
sidebar.
2. Click on the magnifying glass icon in the mini toolbar of the Bookmarks sidebar.
Note
§ Editing the name of a bookmark does not affect the page to which the bookmark refers.
Finding and replacing 127
1. Choose the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Comments to display the Comments
sidebar.
2. Click on the magnifying glass icon in the mini toolbar of the Comments sidebar.
Tip: Hyperlinks can also be replaced across multiple files. For more information, see Finding and replacing
across files.
5. Click on Whole words if you want to find complete words and not just parts of words. If you do not set the
check mark, the search term http:// will return both the result http://softmaker.com and the result
http://freefont.de.
6. Click on Match case if you want capitalisation to be considered.
7. Click on Find Next to highlight the next search result.
8. Click on Find All to list all search results of the hyperlinks.
Finding and replacing 129
Note
§ The Replace function does not affect the PDF pages or the appearance of the hyperlinks. It only affects the
internal data that contains the address of the hyperlink.
3. The area with the checkboxes in the top half contains roughly the same options as in the dialog box Replace.
It also offers the following options:
Hyperlinks: If the check mark is set here, the hyperlinks of the files are searched.
Ignore errors: If the check mark is set here, the process will continue, even if errors occur while
processing.
4. Adding files in order to process them:
Click on Add to add individual files or a selection of files.
Click on Add Folder to add all files of a file folder and its subfolders.
There is no limit to the number of files that can be added.
Click on Delete or Delete All to remove one or all of the files from the list. This does not delete the files
on your computer.
Click on View to open the selected file in FlexiPDF. This is useful for opening files that were skipped
during processing due to errors.
5. Click on Find All if you only want to search.
The results window opens and displays a list of all search results.
Double-click on the result to open the file and display the search result.
Resize the columns in the list by dragging the individual separators between the header columns with the
mouse.
6. Click on Replace All, and FlexiPDF will prompt you to specify a target folder in each case for saving both
the edited files and files that cannot be processed due to certain errors.
Important: It is highly recommended that you create both folders in order to protect your original
documents.
Finding and replacing 131
7. To stop editing, click on the Stop button in the main dialog box. It may take a while for the program to
respond. Keep Stop held down during this time.
Example
We want to replace the green panels throughout the document with a different color.
1. Use the Object tool tool from the Quick access toolbar and click on the green area to select it.
4. For Find, select the color that you want to change – fill color, stroke color or both. Text is usually filled.
Thus, if you're looking for text, make sure that Fill is selected.
5. For Replace, select what type of object you want to include in your search – text, graphics or both.
Note: Graphics does not include pictures or photos – their colors cannot be changed in this way.
6. You can click on one of the two colored rectangles to make further adjustments to the colors for Find or
Replace.
Tip: If you click on the colored button for Find, a dialog box Swatches opens. It shows you the color of the
currently selected text/object, and you can switch between fill color and outline color here. To exit this
dialog box, press the Esc key on your keyboard.
7. Click on the colored button for Replace so that you can select a replacement color via the dialog box Color
Picker. To use a color that is already present in the document, switch to the Swatches tab.
Finding and replacing 133
For more information on the dialog box Color Picker, see Changing color.
8. If you have selected the replacement color, click on OK in the dialog box Color Picker.
9. Back in the dialog box Find/Replace Colour, specify the range of pages in which you want to search. You
can also select whether you want to include only even or odd pages.
10. Click on Replace All to perform the replacement.
Note
§ If you only want to see the colors of the document that were used for text, enable the checkbox Restrict to
text colours on the Swatches tab. Otherwise, the program displays all colors that were used (for example,
also those of drawings).
Redacting texts and images 134
If text was already selected with the Text edit tool from the Quick access toolbar, this text will be
automatically transferred to the Redact field as soon as you open the dialog box.
3. Click on Whole words if you want to find complete words and not just parts of words. If the checkbox is
not selected and you enter rainbow, you will also find rainbows as well as rainbowPhotos.com.
4. Click on Use wildcards to take advantage of the practical search with wildcard characters:
? means a single character, for example, ?ouse finds the terms house, mouse, louse, etc.
* means any number of characters, for example, rai* finds rail, railway, railroad, etc.
+ means 1 or more arbitrary characters, for example, rail+ finds rails and railway but not rail.
5. Click on Style to change the appearance of the redaction. (For more information, see Redact style).
6. Click on Redact Next to perform one redaction after another. This enables you to check each redaction.
7. Click on Redact All to perform all redactions automatically.
Note: The redaction only becomes permanent when the document is saved.
Redacting texts and images 135
1. Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar, and then select the section of text to be redacted.
This may be a single word or an entire article.
2. Choose the ribbon command Review | group Redact | Redact selected text . Alternatively, press
Ctrl+Shift+R on the keyboard.
3. The selected text is covered with a box. This is the way the text will appear when the PDF is opened,
regardless of the PDF program.
4. You can still undo this change during editing, but once you save the document, the redaction becomes
permanent and can no longer be removed.
Note: FlexiPDF remembers the color and label that you applied with the command Review | group Redact |
Redact style for future redactions. (For more information, see Redact style.) Thus, first use this command to
change the redact style according to your needs.
Redact style
You can use the dialog box Redact Style to change the appearance of the text redaction.
1. There are two ways to reach the dialog box, and both commands can be found on the ribbon tab Review |
group Redact:
a. Choose the command Find and redact and click on the Style button in the dialog box "Find and
Redact Text" that appears.
b. Select text using the Text edit tool and then choose the command Redact style . This enables you
to redact selected text directly as soon as you click on OK – without the text search.
2. In the dropdown list Colour, select the shade that you want to use.
Redacting texts and images 136
3. You have the option of selecting a Label that will be applied to the redacted parts of the text. You can enter
any text label that you like. It will then be applied to each redacted part of the text and repeated in order to
fill up the available space.
Redacting images
FlexiPDF can permanently redact images and thus obscure areas that should not be seen. The obscured
information cannot be retrieved.
Changing color
To change the color of the redacted area, click on the ribbon tab Format. This will appear on the far right when
the redacted area is selected. Here, you can customize colors and lines in the group Format.
Note
§ The redaction only becomes permanent when the document is saved.
Redacting texts and images 137
§ FlexiPDF permanently removes all image data covered by redacting rectangles after saving.
Page operations 138
Page operations
Frequently used page operations can be found on the ribbon tab Pages. In addition, more operations are
available on some other ribbon tabs.
You can find out everything you need to know about this topic in the following sections.
Inserting pages
To insert pages into an existing document, FlexiPDF provides the following options:
§ Inserting new, Blank pages
§ Inserting pages From scanner
§ Inserting pages From other PDFs
Blank pages
You can insert any number of blank pages into a PDF document.
2. In the Create field, enter the number of pages that you want to add.
3. Select whether to insert the pages before or after an existing page and the corresponding page in the
document.
4. Select the size of the page:
Use current size inserts the new pages in the size of the currently displayed page.
Standard size lets you choose from a dropdown list of standard page sizes – A4, US Letter, etc.
Custom size lets you set any page size.
From scanner
If your computer is connected to a scanner, you can scan new pages and add them directly to the current
document.
1. To do so, choose the ribbon command Pages | group Insert | From scanner .
Page operations 140
2. In the dropdown list Device, select the scanner that you want to use.
3. If your scanner can be automatically fed multiple pages, change the Source to Automatic Document
Feeder.
4. For Placement, now select where you want to insert the pages.
5. If Recognise Text (OCR) is enabled, FlexiPDF will attempt to recognise the text of the scanned pages and
insert it as "real text". If your scan is a photograph, disable the option and skip the remaining steps.
6. Select the text language for the scanned pages. This helps FlexiPDF with text recognition.
7. Select the desired PDF Style:
Editable Text if you want to edit the text of the scanned pages. This creates a document without graphics or
photos, and the text can be edited normally.
Searchable Image if you want to retain the appearance of the scanned pages. The recognized text can be
searched but not edited.
If errors are made during the recognition process and lead to inaccurate search results, you can use OCR
corrections to rectify them.
§ You can insert a PDF file into an open document by dragging it with your mouse into the document window.
1. The dialog box Drag & Drop appears (only if a document is already open in FlexiPDF).
2. Select the option Insert the PDF into the current document here.
Tip: To place the content of only one page of another PDF on the current page, see section Placing pages
from other PDFs.
3. Select the pages that you want to insert: All Pages or a page range.
4. For Placement, you specify where the new pages are to be inserted in the current document.
To then renumber the pages of your document, see Page numbering.
Page operations 142
Rotating pages
To rotate pages, proceed as follows:
Extracting pages
FlexiPDF can create new PDF files from a range of pages of the original document. This is useful, for example,
if you want to e-mail only a few pages of a larger PDF.
The original PDF is not changed, as the new PDF files are created from copies of the original pages.
1. Choose the ribbon command Pages | group Edit | Extract .
Page operations 143
Deleting pages
To delete pages, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Pages | group Edit | Delete .
Replacing pages
FlexiPDF can replace a page of the current PDF with a page from another PDF document.
1. Open the document in which you want to replace a page.
4. For Insert, select the desired page of the source document. The source document will be unaffected by this
operation because a copy of the page will be created and inserted.
5. For Replace, select the page that you want to replace in the current document.
Important: Make sure that there is a backup file before continuing. The selected page will be deleted
immediately and permanently if you click on OK to finish.
2. Select the pages that you want to move by entering the first page and last page in the Current Location
fields.
3. For New Location, specify where you want to move the pages.
To then renumber the pages of your document, see Page numbering.
Resizing page
You can resize one or more pages. This (optionally) scales all objects on the page and adjusts the media box
(paper size). As the largest box, the media box always includes all other boxes and elements of a page.
2. In the Page Range section, select the pages that you want to resize.
3. In the New Size section, select the desired new formats for the pages:
Standard: Select from a list of standard page sizes, for example, A4, US Letter, etc.
Custom: This option lets you set any page size.
The dropdown list Units can be set to percent to achieve relative scaling relative to the original size, or to
a unit of length to set an absolute size.
Set Width and Height independently, or click on to maintain the aspect ratio.
4. Remove the check mark for Apply to page contents to resize the page only. Objects on the page will not be
changed as a result.
Cropping pages
Cropping restricts the visible part of a page to a specific area.
You can crop a PDF in two ways:
§ Cropping manually by drawing a box to which the PDF is to be cropped
Page operations 147
§ Cropping automatically with FlexiPDF removing empty parts of the selected pages
Note
§ Everything outside the cropping is hidden but still present in the PDF. Another user could undo the crop to
reveal information previously hidden.
Cropping manually
You can crop one or more pages manually using the Crop tool.
1. Select the Crop tool on the ribbon tab Pages | group Crop.
2. Use the mouse to drag a rectangle around the area that is to remain after cropping. You do not need to drag
out the exact desired shape, since you can resize the box after the initial drag.
When you are satisfied with the size and position of the rectangle, press the Enter key on your keyboard.
3. In the bottom part of the dialog box that appears, specify which pages that you want to crop.
In the top part, you will see the position of the cropped area. Here, you should not change anything in the
dialog box.
4. Click on OK to perform the cropping.
5. You can undo a cropping by choosing the ribbon command Pages | group Crop | Remove crop .
Note
§ When cropping, nothing is removed from the PDF, as it only restricts what PDF viewers and printers
display.
Cropping automatically
Automatic cropping reduces the visible area of the page and leaves only the remaining area with the content. If,
for example, a page contains only a photo with a short caption and only a large empty border otherwise, then
the empty space is removed by cropping, thus leaving only the photo and its caption.
4. You can undo the cropping by choosing the ribbon command Pages | group Crop | Remove crop .
Page operations 148
Note
§ When cropping, nothing is removed from the PDF, as it only restricts what PDF viewers and printers
display.
2. If the newly placed document consists of only one page, it is placed immediately. Otherwise, select a page
that you want to place from the PDF.
3. When the page is placed, its contents are grouped, which makes it easier to select and move.
For this purpose, use the Object tool from the Quick access toolbar.
Tip: You can ungroup if you want to access individual objects. For more information, see Grouping
objects.
Page operations 149
Page margins
You can add page margins to one or more pages to make editing easier. Apart from the optical benefit, you can
also align objects to the page margins, for example, and the margins then act like Guides.
2. In the upper part of the dialog box, enter the desired margins in the input fields.
3. If the check mark is set for Tie values together and you enter a value in one field, all other input fields in
this dialog box are set to the same value.
4. In the lower part of the dialog box, select the Page range for the new margins. You can set different page
margins for even and odd pages by using the ribbon command Pages | group Edit | Page margins once for
all even pages and once for all odd pages.
Notes
§ To change the unit used (cm in this case), close the dialog box. Then choose the command File | Options,
and switch to the Editing tab. Select the desired Unit of measurement. For more information, see Options:
Editing tab.
§ After you add the margins, they will be visible on all specified pages. Choose the ribbon command View |
group View | Grid and guides | Hide Guides to hide them.
Page operations 150
§ Margins and other guides remain in the PDF, even if you close the document and open it again with
FlexiPDF the next time. They have no effect in other PDF viewers and are not displayed in them.
Watermarks
FlexiPDF allows you to add a watermark to pages, either in the foreground or in the background. The
watermark is loaded from a separate PDF file and can contain all PDF objects. They are usually graphics or
text.
1. Open the PDF to which you want to add a watermark.
6. Choose the Opacity of the watermark: from 25% for almost transparent to 100% for completely opaque.
7. Select the pages on which you want to place the watermark. Select only a section of the document if you
want different watermarks on different pages.
8. Click on Apply.
9. You can remove watermarks by choosing the ribbon command Insert | group Objects | Watermark |
Remove.
Notes
§ Watermarks behave like locked objects. If you unlock them, they can be edited like normal objects.
§ A page can only have one watermark at a time. If you add another, FlexiPDF removes the previous
watermark.
Page labels
A page label is an optional number or phrase that is displayed by FlexiPDF and other PDF viewers along with
each page. It is independent of the page number, but it is often used for this purpose.
FlexiPDF displays the page labels in the status bar:
2. The program opens the dialog box Page Labels, which is divided into two parts:
- The top part shows a list of the current page labels in the document.
- The bottom part is used to edit or add page labels.
3. To edit an existing page label, click on the respective list item. The details of this page label are now
displayed in the bottom part of the dialog box.
Skip this step if you want to create a new page label.
4. The Start Page is the first page to which the page label is applied.
A page label remains in effect until the start page of another page label is reached.
5. An optional Prefix is added to each page label, for example, Appendix.
6. The Start Number is the starting point for the numbering of the page label. This number is always a
decimal number, regardless of which numbering format is selected to the right of it in the next step.
Example:
To label the first page of an Appendix as A, even though it starts, for example, on page 200 of the PDF, set
the following: Start Page = 200, Start Number = 1, numbering format = uppercase letters.
7. Use the dropdown list to select a numbering format for the labeled pages.
8. Click on Add to save any new page labels to the list.
If the Start Number overlaps with existing page labels, the old details are overwritten by the new ones.
Otherwise, a new page label will be created.
Page operations 153
Page numbering
Pages can be numbered in two different ways:
§ Copy a page number field to each page. (For more information, see Copy across pages).
This option enables you to copy a selection of objects at the same time as the page number (for example,
graphics, images, text).
§ Add a header and footer to each page. (For more information, see Bates numbering).
You can specify the text style, but you cannot add graphics or objects.
2. Select the Text edit tool , and click on an existing text box with a page number.
Alternatively, create a new text box. (For more information, see Adding new text).
If, for example, you are on page 1 and want the numbering to start at 1, set this value to 0. If you are on page
5 and want the numbering to start at 1, the offset would be -4.
6. Click on OK.
7. Copy the text box containing the page number across all pages that you want to renumber. For more
information, see Copying objects across pages.
Note
§ Page number fields are not updated when pages are added or removed from the PDF. Thus, you should
repeat the numbering process on the affected pages.
Bates numbering
Bates numbering (also known as Bates labeling or Bates stamping) is used in particular in the legal and
medical fields in order to place consecutive page numbers, unique identification numbers or date and time
stamps on documents.
Numbering documents
1. First, you need to choose PDFs for which you want to perform Bates numbering.
2. Configure the formatting, layout and target area of the numbering.
Layout
FlexiPDF provides six areas to which Bates numbering can be applied – three in the header and three in the
footer of each page. You can still adjust the exact positions of the header and footer by adjusting the margins.
Bates numbering inserts headers and footers with the specified content on each page.
Page operations 155
Choosing PDFs
First, select the PDF files for which you want to perform Bates numbering.
To do so, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Text | Bates numbering .
2. Click on Add Files or Add Folder to select the PDFs that you want to number.
There is no limit to the number of PDFs that can be numbered.
3. Once you have added the desired files, click on OK.
4. Select the folder in which you want to save the numbered PDFs.
Note: Choose a folder other than the one in which the original files are located to ensure that your original
files are not overwritten by the numbered versions.
5. The program now displays another dialog box in which you can configure the format of the numbering. For
more information, see the next section Formatting.
Formatting
After you select the files for Bates numbering as described in the previous section, the dialog box Add Header
and Footer appears.
Page operations 156
1. In the Header section, enter text in one or more of the three text boxes. This text is placed on the left, in the
center or on the top right of each page.
You can enter any static text in the boxes, or you can use the Bates Number, Page Number and Date
buttons to insert corresponding fields.
2. Repeat this process for the Footer.
The example below shows how the fields in the header and footer can be used:
3. If you place the text cursor in an inserted field – as in the figure above – you can click on the Options
button. Depending on the field, a dialog box opens for:
Page operations 157
Bates Number in order to change the number of digits and the start value
Page Number in order to change the numbering format and the start value
Date in order to change the date format used
4. Click on the hyperlink next to Page Range to select the pages on which you want to insert headers and
footers. This is useful when filling even and odd pages with different content.
5. Use the hyperlink next to Font and Colour to change the text style for the header and footer.
6. Check the position of the header and footer by clicking on the hyperlink next to Page Margin:
If the check mark is set for Tie values together and you enter a value in one field, all other input fields in
this dialog box are set to the same value. To change the unit of measurement, see Options: Editing tab.
7. Click on OK to begin processing. This process can take a while depending on the number and size of PDFs
in the list.
Notes
§ The OCR process will not run on pages that already contain editable text, as this text does not need to be
recognized. This is because the result could never be better, and it would lead to loss of text instead.
§ If you want to apply the OCR process to only part of the page, copy that part into a new document or a new
page and apply OCR on it. Then copy the result back to its original location.
Scanning and OCR 160
OCR corrections
Some scan programs place scans as images in PDF files, but they also add their textual content invisibly behind
the images. This allows the scanned pages to retain their original layout, but the program can still search for
text in them.
FlexiPDF also does this on request if you select the option "Searchable Image" for PDF Style when performing
OCR.
In order to correct errors in this hidden text, you can make the text visible in FlexiPDF:
1. Open the PDF that you want to correct.
2. Choose the ribbon command Pages | group OCR | OCR corrections | Start.
You must confirm your selection because OCR mode can change a document substantially.
Important: Always make sure that you have a backup file of the PDF before you start this mode.
5. After all corrections have been made, choose Pages | group OCR | OCR corrections | Finish.
The OCR text including any edits you made will become invisible and the scanned image will be displayed
in its normal colors.
Scanning and OCR 162
Important: This operation cannot be undone – ensure that you first save a backup file of your document.
Notes
§ If your document also contained non-OCR text after scanning, it will also become invisible at the end of the
correction process.
§ If the Text edit tool is enabled, you can use the command Text box boundaries (on the ribbon tab
View | group View) to view the boundaries between the different text blocks.
§ You can change the Color of the OCR text to make it easier to distinguish it from the background image.
This will not affect the finished PDF file.
§ Some OCR programs create a large number of small text blocks that are difficult to edit. In the Rebuilding
text boxes section, see how to link them into a single, easily editable text block in FlexiPDF.
Document operations 163
Document operations
Creating a document
FlexiPDF can create the following files:
§ A new blank PDF, see below
§ A new PDF from scanner
§ A new PDF portfolio
Select a standard size from the dropdown list Built in or set a custom size for Custom.
4. If you want to keep the current document open, enable Open in new window. This is practical if you want
to copy objects from the current document to a new one.
Joining documents
FlexiPDF can join multiple PDF files into a single document.
To do so, choose the ribbon command Document | group Edit | Join .
For more information, see Joining PDF files.
Document properties
You can display a summary of all settings, dates, authors and other information about the current PDF file.
To do so, choose the command File | Properties , and the following dialog box will appear:
Document operations 166
Notes
§ If the current document is part of a portfolio, the dialog box will display the properties of the superordinate
portfolio PDF in which the document is located.
§ To see the properties of individual documents within the portfolio, however, select an item in the Portfolio
sidebar and click on Properties at the top of the bar.
If the selected item within a portfolio is not a PDF, Properties shows only the basic properties of this file.
Document operations 167
Track changes
Text that was edited in the PDF file can be highlighted in color by FlexiPDF. (For more information, see the
next section Highlighting changes.) This also includes edits from previous sessions.
It also notes the author, the page number and the date of all changes in a change log.
Note: If you finish your work with the command File | Save as | Save as final, the highlighting in color and
the data in the change log will no longer be displayed the next time you open the file. If you want this data to
remain visible in the document, finish your work with the command File | Save or by simply closing the file.
Highlighting changes
Text that was edited in the PDF file can be highlighted in color.
Proceed as follows:
1. Choose the command File | Options.
2. Switch to the Editing tab.
3. Make sure that Show changed text in is selected and select a color from the dropdown list.
Document operations 168
Tip: You can also enable or disable the option Show changed text directly on the ribbon tab Review | group
Track changes.
Change log
The change log records the date, user name and modified pages. Modifications made by other PDF editors are
not recorded.
Choose the ribbon command Document | group Extras | Change Log to display this information.
Document operations 169
Font list
FlexiPDF can display all fonts in a PDF and additional information about their properties.
1. Choose the ribbon command Document | group Extras | Fonts | Document fonts.
The following dialog box appears with the font list:
Fonts that were first used during the current session will only appear after the PDF document has been
saved.
Information is displayed in the following columns:
§ Font name
Names with the prefix XXXXXX+ represent subsets of fonts (embedded only with a subset of their full
character set).
§ Type
This is the format of the font. There are many formats that may be used within a PDF: TrueType, Type1,
Type3, OpenType, etc.
§ Actual Font
Embedded indicates that the characters required by the PDF are included in the PDF.
To save disk space, fonts are not always included directly in the PDF. If not embedded, FlexiPDF uses
one of your computer's system fonts to display the text. This can result in a loss of fidelity. The list then
displays the name of the replacement font that was used.
§ Unicode
This is the character encoding of the font. Most fonts are encoded in Unicode.
§ No. of Glyphs
This is the number of glyphs (shape description of characters) which are defined by the font. To save disk
space, sometimes only definitions of the glyphs actually used are included in the PDF.
Document operations 170
2. Select a font and click on Replace to open the dialog box Find and Replace Font.
3. Select Remap to reassign the glyphs to the font. For more information, see Remapping fonts.
Note
§ While you are editing text, you can use the ribbon command Insert | group Text | Symbol to display all
glyphs of the current font. For more information, see Character Palette/Special characters.
Problem report
FlexiPDF can check for two types of errors in your edited PDFs:
A. Overset text: If there is too much text in a text box (Text overflow) and the overflowing text is no longer
displayed.
B. Auto-fit Size Change: If automatic text fitting has been applied to a text box (Text fitting automatically)
and the text has been resized by more than 10%.
FlexiPDF always checks for problem A when you save the PDF. Otherwise, you can use the ribbon command
Document | group Extras | Problem report at any time to perform checks.
Click on Save anyway to ignore the problems and save the PDF, or use View the problems to view the results
as shown in the window below.
Document operations 171
Protecting documents
FlexiPDF has a number of different security functions for your documents.
For example, you can insert a copy of your handwritten signature as described in Signatures. This looks nice,
but it provides no real protection.
The following methods are more suitable and will be explained in the next sections:
§ Document security
You can use these security settings to restrict what other users can do with your PDF. For example, you can
prevent editing or printing of your PDF with a simple password.
However, people may still manage to bypass this type of protection if they know how to do it.
§ Digital signatures
You can digitally sign your PDF file. Anyone who receives a signed PDF can easily recognize if it has been
modified since it was originally signed. This form of guarantee is difficult to outwit and is normally used for
legal documents.
§ User restrictions
You can set up user restrictions for your PDF file and thus limit any editing of the document to the actions
that you specify.
Document security
PDF security settings enable you to specify what other users can do with your PDF file. For example, you can
prevent editing or printing. Depending on the level of security that you set for the PDF file, it can be very
difficult to circumvent it without the correct password.
Choose the ribbon command Document | group Protection | Security to display the current security
settings of the document.
Protecting documents 174
If the document is protected, most of the options in the dialog box will be grayed out. However, they still
indicate the active protection status, for example, whether editing is allowed or not.
§ If you select Unlock, you can change the security settings. If the PDF is protected with a Master password,
you must enter it now. If you don't know it, you can't change the security settings.
Passwords
§ User (Required to open a document)
If this option is enabled, a password must be entered before the PDF can be viewed or printed. The PDF
cannot be viewed in any PDF viewer without entering a password.
§ Master (Required to change security settings)
If this option is enabled, a password must be entered to adjust the security settings of the PDF. The PDF can
still be viewed without a password, and it is possible to perform actions that were declared permissible by
means of the settings. Please note that some PDF viewers ignore these restrictions, which means that the
PDF could be changed against the author's will.
Protecting documents 175
Digital signatures
By signing your PDF file with a digital signature, others can see whether the PDF was changed by a third party
after it left your computer.
To avail of this option, you need a security certificate contained in a PFX file. These certificates can be
purchased in many different places.
4. In the dropdown list Certificate, select the certificate that you want to use to sign the PDF file.
If you do not have a certificate (a PFX file), you can purchase one in various places on the Internet. You can
buy a certificate from third-party providers or create your own free certificate (useful for test purposes). A
search for "buy digital signing certificate" should return suitable results.
5. Click on the Browse button to add a new certificate to the list.
6. In the dropdown list Appearance, select how your signature should appear on the page.
More types of appearances will be added in future versions of the software.
Protecting documents 176
7. Select an entry in the dropdown list Signature image. This is a scanned image of your handwritten
signature. If the dropdown list is empty, you can now specify an image file by clicking on Define. For more
information, see also Creating signatures.
8. Click on the Sign button and your signature will be almost complete. The final step is saving your PDF file.
Anyone viewing your signed PDF can then see if anyone other than you has subsequently edited the PDF file.
Signature details
For a detailed overview of the digital signature that was applied to a PDF, open the Digital signatures sidebar.
To do so, choose the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Digital signatures.
A PDF can have multiple signatures and each signature can have its own certificate. In the "Signatures" sidebar
shown here, you can view the details and the validity of each link in the chain.
Protecting documents 177
If any of these three certificates are currently untrusted, you can click on them individually and then click on
the Add button. Make sure that the certificates you are adding are truly trustworthy before you do so.
For more information, see Managing trusted certificates.
§ Alternatively, use the ribbon command Document | group Digital signature | Manage certificates to
open the dialog box "Manage Trusted Certificates", and click on Add there.
1. Use the ribbon command Document | group Digital signature | Manage certificates to open the dialog
box "Manage Trusted Certificates".
2. Click on the Update now button.
User restrictions
You can set up user restrictions for your PDF file and thus limit any editing of the document to the actions that
you specify.
To do so, choose the ribbon command Document | group Protection | User restrictions , and set a check
mark in front of the desired option in the following dialog box.
Portfolios 179
Portfolios
A portfolio (in PDF terms) is a convenient way of bundling a collection of related documents into a single
container document. These documents don't necessarily have to be PDFs; a portfolio can also contain images,
videos, audio files, Office documents and text files.
Portfolios are a relatively new addition to the PDF specification and are generally only supported by the latest
PDF viewers.
Creating a portfolio
To create a new portfolio, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the command File | New and select New portfolio.
2. Create a list of the files which you want to add to the new portfolio. This dialog box is used in a similar
manner to the dialog box Join Files.
3. Click on Create and then enter a document name for the new portfolio.
Note
§ You can change the order of items in an existing portfolio by moving the thumbnails in the Portfolio sidebar
with the mouse.
Tip: Use the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Portfolio to show the Portfolio
sidebar.
2. If the Portfolio sidebar is not shown, enable it with the command View | group Window | Sidebars |
Portfolio.
§ Click on the Add items icon at the top of the Portfolio sidebar.
or
§ Drag and drop one or more files in the Portfolio sidebar. Once added, you can change the order of the
documents by moving the thumbnails in the Portfolio sidebar with the mouse.
2. If the Portfolio sidebar is not shown, enable it with the command View | group Window | Sidebars |
Portfolio.
3. Click on the item that you want to delete.
4. Press Del on your keyboard or click on the Remove items icon at the top of the Portfolio sidebar.
2. If the Portfolio sidebar is not shown, enable it with the command View | group Window | Sidebars |
Portfolio.
3. Click on the item that you want to extract.
4. Click on the Export items from Portfolio icon at the top of the Portfolio sidebar.
5. In the dialog box, set a check mark for the documents that you want to export.
6. Specify a file name for the copy of the extracted file. The original file will not be removed from the
portfolio.
1. If the Portfolio sidebar is not shown, enable it with the command View | group Window | Sidebars |
Portfolio.
2. Click on an item of the current portfolio in the Portfolio sidebar.
3. Click on Item properties at the top of the Portfolio sidebar.
4. If the document is a PDF, the dialog box Document Properties will be displayed. If it is not a PDF, the
program will display a small information dialog box with basic information about the file.
5. To view the item itself (if it is not a PDF), click on Open media in the document window.
Note
§ To display the document properties of the superordinate portfolio PDF (i.e. the properties of the
"container"), choose the command File | Properties.
Comments 182
Comments
FlexiPDF enables you to insert comments (notes, stamps, text highlights) anywhere in your document, for
example, to make annotations such as approvals or editorial comments. The existing comments of the document
can be clearly displayed in the Comments sidebar.
For more information on the different methods available, see the following pages.
List of comments
FlexiPDF provides an overview of all comments (notes, stamps, text highlighting) in the PDF.
§ Choose the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Comments to show the Comments
sidebar. The displayed list is divided into three sections, each containing the same information sorted by:
- Page
- Comment Type
- Author
Click on the names of the groups to the right of the gray squares to expand them as shown below. Click on
them again to collapse them.
Comments 183
Note
§ To change the user name for comments, choose the command File | Options, switch to the Saving tab, and
enter the new name in the User name field.
Sticky notes
You can add comments in the form of "sticky notes" to your PDFs and edit them later. These are small windows
in which you can include short notes, such as corrections.
A sticky note consists of the following:
1. A standard icon , although there are also some alternative symbols available. (For more information, see
Properties of sticky notes.) Double-click on the icon to open its associated note window for the comment
text.
2. An entry in the Comments sidebar.
Notes
§ Sticky notes are not printed, even if the check mark is set for "Print annotations" in the dialog box of the
command File | Print.
2. Place the sticky note in the document using the left mouse button.
Note: If, under File | Options, you have not yet entered a user name on the Saving tab, FlexiPDF now
prompts you to do so:
This user name is mentioned in each new comment that you insert.
3. After you have placed the sticky note in the document, the associated note window will open. Enter your
comment text here.
4. To exit note mode, press Esc on the keyboard or select another tool in the Quick access toolbar.
Graphic notes
In addition to simple sticky notes, there are also graphic notes. These combine a drawing with a comment
window and are used to draw attention to certain elements on the page.
A graphic note consists of:
1. A bordered triangle, circle, polygon, freehand shape or line. Double-click on the shape to open the
associated window and enter a comment.
2. An entry in the Comments sidebar.
Note
§ Graphic notes are printed with the PDF if the check mark is set for "Print annotations" in the dialog box of
the command File | Print. However, the contents of the comment window are not printed.
This user name is mentioned in each new comment that you insert.
3. The different drawing shapes for graphic notes can be placed in the document as follows:
Drag out a box depicting the final size of the shape. Hold down the Shift key as you drag in order to draw a
square or a circle.
Click on the page and drag the first line. Clicking again will result in the next line segment, which is connected
to the previous one. Double-click to complete the polygon.
Hold down the left mouse button and draw a freehand shape on the page as if you were using a pencil.
Click on the page and drag out a straight line. While dragging, hold down the Shift key to align the line in 45-
degree increments.
4. Double-click on the shape you created in order to enter your comment text in the note window.
Alternatively: Right-click on the shape for the context menu, and select Open Note.
5. To exit note mode, press Esc on the keyboard or select another tool in the Quick access toolbar.
Stamps
FlexiPDF offers you a number of predefined stamps (graphic labels) that you can insert, enlarge and combine
with a comment window. You also have the option of creating user-defined stamps.
An example of the SIGN HERE stamp with the associated comment window
Note
§ Stamps are printed with the PDF if the check mark is set for "Print annotations" in the dialog box of the
command File | Print. However, the contents of the comment window are not printed.
Comments 188
Adding a stamp
Add a stamp as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Annotations | Stamp . Click directly on the icon itself to
reuse the last stamp that was used in the document.
To select a different stamp, click on the black arrow of the Stamp icon:
- In the menu that appears, select Built-in to use one of the predefined stamps.
- Alternatively, select User-defined to create a User-defined stamp.
2. Click on any position on the page to set a standard-sized stamp or click and drag to create a stamp of any
size.
Note: If, under File | Options, you have not yet entered a user name on the Saving tab, FlexiPDF now
prompts you to do so:
This user name is mentioned in each new comment that you add.
3. Optional: After you have placed the stamp on the document, you can also add a comment to it. Double-click
on the stamp and enter your comment text in the note window.
Alternatively: Right-click on the stamp to open the context menu and select Open Note.
4. To exit stamp mode, press Esc on the keyboard or select another tool in the Quick access toolbar.
Deleting a stamp
Stamp notes can be deleted by means of the Comments sidebar. This removes them from the document.
However, you can also proceed as follows:
1. Select the Hand tool in the Quick access toolbar.
2. In the document, click on the stamp that you want to delete.
Comments 189
Properties of stamps
You can change the properties of a stamp via the dialog box Stamp Properties:
User-defined stamps
FlexiPDF allows you to load any number of user-defined stamps from your specified folder. Your stamps
should be single-page PDFs. They can be created with any application that can generate PDFs, including
FlexiPDF.
Proceed as follows:
1. Create a folder for all of your user-defined stamps. FlexiPDF considers all PDFs in this folder as stamps.
2. Choose the command File | Options and switch to the Editing tab.
Comments 190
3. Enter the storage location of your stamp folder in the edit field User-defined stamps folder, or click on the
Browse button to select a location.
4. As soon as you click on OK, FlexiPDF searches the folder for PDFs.
They are then listed in the User-defined submenu of the command Stamp (see Adding a stamp) with
the file names of the stamp PDFs you created.
Notes
§ To design the motif in the template for a stamp, it is preferable if you use the tools of the command group
Drawings (on the ribbon tab Insert) rather than the commenting tools.
§ Each time you start FlexiPDF, it searches the user-defined stamps folder for new stamp files.
Text highlighting
Use the Text highlight tool to put a colorful, semi-transparent highlighting around the selected text. Like
all other comment functions described above, highlighting also has a note window.
4. To add a comment to the highlighting, enable either the Text edit tool or the Hand tool and double-
click on the text.
5. If necessary, the fill color and opacity can be adjusted to the highlighting:
After you have used the Text highlight tool, you can click on the arrow of the icon to select More. In the
dialog box that appears, set the desired options. For more information, see Text highlighting (Text highlight
tool).
Removing highlighting
Click on the highlighted text and use the arrow of the icon to select Remove Highlight.
Notes
§ The text highlighting, like other comments, is located at its own level "hovering" above the page. The
highlighting does not automatically follow the text if you edit it later.
§ If only optical highlighting is involved, you can also use the underline function that can also highlight the
relevant text in color and which "accompanies" text changes. For more information, Underline and
strikethrough.
Bates numbering (Bates stamping) 192
Signatures
If you have scanned your signature as an image file, you can easily insert it into a document to "sign" it.
You can also manage multiple signatures in parallel, for example, if several people work on your computer.
A signature can be created from an image file, a PDF file or from an element of your currently open document.
Creating signatures
To define a signature, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Annotations | Signature , and select Define in the menu that
appears.
2. Select an image file as the source for your signature. JPEG, TIFF, BMP, PNG and PDF image files are
supported. FlexiPDF then makes a copy of this file, and you can use it from now on.
Alternatively, you can also use an element from your currently open FlexiPDF document, which you must
have already selected.
3. Assign a name to the signature. This is the name that will appear in the Signature menu.
4. Your signature is now available in the menu of the Signature icon with the name you assigned.
Inserting signatures
To insert a signature into a PDF document, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Annotations | Signature , and select your created signature
from the menu that appears.
2. FlexiPDF automatically sets the white part of the signature (thus its background) to transparent.
3. Immediately after insertion, you can resize your signature in the same manner as any other object. If you
hold down the Shift key button while resizing, the signature will be scaled evenly in height and width.
4. The final size of the signature will then be saved so that you do not have to fit it manually the next time you
insert it.
Signatures 194
Note
§ Signatures created in this manner are not comments like, for example, sticky notes. They do not have a note
window, nor do they appear in the Comments sidebar. However, they are always printed. They are an
integral part of the page – as opposed to comments that "hover" at a level above the page.
Deleting signatures
To delete a signature that was previously inserted into a PDF document, proceed as follows:
Note
§ The process described above merely removes the signature object that was inserted into the PDF.
To remove entries from the menu of the Signature icon, choose the ribbon command Insert | group
Annotations | Signature | Delete. If you do so, the source file underlying the signature will not be deleted
from your computer.
Hyperlinks 195
Hyperlinks
Hyperlinks allow you to specify interactive boxes that you can click on to jump to another area of the same or a
different PDF file or to open a web page in the browser.
You can use the button in the status bar to return to the previous view – similar to the "Back" button of a
web browser.
§ To see where hyperlinks are placed on a page, select the Hyperlink tool on the ribbon tab Insert | group
Links, and all hyperlinks on the page will be highlighted. You can then double-click on the hyperlink to edit
its properties again.
Note
§ Hyperlinks, like other comments, are located on a separate level "hovering" above the page. They do not
automatically follow the text when you edit it later.
If you then select the Hand tool in the Quick access toolbar, you can follow the link.
If you then select the Hand tool in the Quick access toolbar, you can follow the link.
Deleting links
To delete a hyperlink, proceed as follows:
1. Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Links | Hyperlink to display the hyperlinks.
2. Click on the hyperlink that you would like to delete.
3. Press the Backspace key or the Del key on your keyboard.
Bookmarks 199
Bookmarks
Bookmarks allow users to quickly access special places in the PDF file. This is especially useful for long PDFs.
FlexiPDF allows you to automatically add bookmarks and edit and delete existing bookmarks.
Notes
§ Drag a bookmark in the Bookmarks sidebar to the icon of another bookmark to place it behind it.
§ Drag a bookmark in the Bookmarks sidebar to the title of another bookmark to place it in it as an item of a
lower level.
1. Use the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Bookmarks to show the Bookmarks
sidebar.
2. Navigate through your PDF to the page where you want to set the bookmark. Zoom and scroll to the exact
position that you want to record.
3. Click on New Bookmark at the top of the Bookmarks sidebar.
Alternatively: Right-click in the Bookmarks sidebar and select Insert Bookmark.
4. The new bookmark will be created and called New Bookmark by FlexiPDF.
5. If you want to rename the new bookmark immediately, click on the new bookmark. After a brief moment,
you can enter another title for the bookmark.
6. If necessary, move the new bookmark to the desired location in the Bookmarks sidebar to achieve a useful
structure. For more information, see Reordering bookmarks.
1. Use the ribbon command View | group Window | Sidebars | Bookmarks to show the Bookmarks
sidebar.
2. Navigate to the page from which bookmarks are to be created automatically. If, for example, you want to
omit the table of contents at the start of a book, go to the first page after the table of contents.
3. Click on Automatic Bookmarks at the top of the Bookmarks sidebar.
4. If the PDF file already contains bookmarks, FlexiPDF asks if you are really sure about removing the existing
bookmarks. If you click on Yes, the bookmarks will be created.
5. Creating the bookmarks may take some time. You can cancel the process at any time by clicking on Stop.
The bookmarks that were created up to this point are retained.
If necessary, you can influence the creation of automatically generated bookmarks in such a manner that only
text written in a specific font is considered. For more information, see the next section.
Font filters
To avoid adding unwanted items when automatically creating bookmarks, you can instruct FlexiPDF to only
consider text that is formatted in a particular font.
1. Select the Text edit tool in the Quick access toolbar.
Bookmarks 201
2. Set the text cursor in a place in the text with the formatting that you want to include for bookmarks.
3. Click on Add font filter at the top of the Bookmarks sidebar.
4. The dialog box Bookmark Font Filters appears and shows a list of all fonts that FlexiPDF will consider
when automatically creating bookmarks. FlexiPDF ignores fonts that are not listed.
5. The font of the currently selected text is displayed at the top of the dialog box.
6. Click on Add To Filters to add the font of the selected text to the list. Fonts that are not in the list are
ignored during automatic bookmark creation.
7. Repeat steps 2 to 6 for all fonts that you want to be considered for automatic bookmark creation.
8. To remove a font from the list, select it and click on Delete.
9. Create the automatic bookmarks with the filters you just created, as described in Creating bookmarks
automatically.
Note
§ The list of fonts is not stored by FlexiPDF and must be created again if you close the document.
Renaming bookmarks
To rename a bookmark, proceed as follows:
1. Click on an existing bookmark in the Bookmarks sidebar to select it.
2. Wait a moment, and then click on the bookmark again. You can enter a different name for the bookmark.
Bookmarks 202
Deleting bookmarks
To delete a bookmark, proceed as follows:
1. Select the bookmark that you want to delete in the Bookmarks sidebar.
2. Press the Backspace key or the Del key on your keyboard.
Alternatively: Click on Delete Bookmark at the top of the Bookmarks sidebar.
Note
§ If you delete a bookmark that contains lower-level bookmarks, they will also be deleted.
Reordering bookmarks
You can move bookmarks in the Bookmarks sidebar as follows:
§ Drag a bookmark with the mouse on to the icon of another bookmark in order to place it behind that
bookmark.
§ Drag a bookmark with the mouse on to the title of another bookmark in order to place it in the bookmark (as
a lower-level element). This allows you to create a nested bookmark hierarchy.
Searching in bookmarks
To search in bookmarks, use the Magnifying glass icon at the top of the Bookmarks sidebar.
For more information, see Finding and replacing in bookmarks.
Article threads 203
Article threads
Article threads are logically summarized parts which enable, for example, a better arrangement of a newspaper
article that spans several pages and columns. This is done in the form of (invisible) grouped article boxes for an
article thread.
Adobe Reader and other PDF viewers can then recognize this article thread and present the article in an easier-
to-read sequence.
Some programs can also use information about articles for reflowing and for exporting whole articles to formats
such as HTML.
4. Continue dragging boxes around subsequent columns, changing pages as needed to follow the logical order
of the article.
5. Once you have selected the last column of the article in this manner, press the Esc key to complete the
article thread.
The Article tool will still be enabled and you can now edit the Properties. For more information, see
below. Alternatively, you can also start another article thread if necessary.
To finally exit the Article tool mode, press the Esc key again.
8. The information you enter here will be used by some PDF viewers to display a list of articles in the PDF
file so that users can select an article to read.
9. FlexiPDF uses the Title field when exporting article threads (to formats such as HTML).
10. Set a check mark for Duplicate to copy the currently selected article box (which has a segment ID ("bead")
within the article thread) to several pages. This is handy for documents with a uniform layout, where the
text is always in the same place across a contiguous range of pages.
1. Select the Article tool on the ribbon tab Insert | group Articles.
2. In the document, select the article box to be deleted by clicking on its center with the mouse.
Tip: The article box is only selected correctly if the blue handles appear at the corners.
3. Use the arrow of the Thread icon to open its menu, and select Delete here. Alternatively: Press the
Backspace key or the Del key on your keyboard.
4. The displayed dialog box Delete Article Thread lets you delete the entire article thread or only the
currently selected article box (bead ID 3 here) from this article thread. Other options: Delete the article
boxes in a specific bead ID range or all article boxes in a specific page range.
Explanation of bead IDs: When creating an article thread, FlexiPDF assigned a sequential number (bead ID)
to each article box that was added within the article thread. This bead ID is displayed at the back of the
article box header:
1. Select the Article tool on the ribbon tab Insert | group Articles.
2. Double-click on an article box of the article thread if you want to adjust its properties.
The dialog box Article Properties opens. For more information, see Creating article threads.
Interactive forms
FlexiPDF not only enables you to complete forms, but it also allows you to create your own forms with
interactive buttons, checkboxes and other form objects.
These new forms can then be completed with FlexiPDF or another PDF viewer. The form values can be
exported to XML format for further processing.
Text field: This option is used to insert one or more lines of text. If the box contains a password, the entered
characters can be hidden when entering.
Button field: This option is a button with a label. The button can perform various actions, including sending the
form values to a website or resetting other form fields.
If the form values are transferred to a website, the HTTP POST method is always used. Parameter pairs are created
from the form fields in the process. The key of a parameter is always the name of the respective form field, and the
value of a parameter corresponds to the current content of the form field. If, for example, the word "softmaker" is
entered in a text box named "company", the corresponding parameter "company=softmaker" will be created during
the transmission.
Checkbox: They are appropriate for Yes/No entries. If the user clicks on a checkbox, it will be set with a check
mark. If he clicks on it again, the check mark will be removed again.
Combo box: This option represents a list of choices. You can allow users to enter their own value that is not
included in the list.
Radio button: These buttons can be used in forms to select one of several options. Radio buttons are automatically
grouped. Only one radio button can be enabled for each group. To assign a radio button to another group, double-
click on it and select a different group from the General tab.
List box: This option is similar to the combo box, but it allows you to select multiple entries. However, users cannot
enter their own values here.
Furthermore, this menu also contains two other entries: Export form values and Import form values. For more
information, see Exporting/importing form values.
Interactive forms 209
Note: Grids only appear in FlexiPDF and are not visible in other PDF viewers.
Choose the ribbon command Insert | group Objects | Form field , and the displayed menu will contain the
following two entries:
Export form values: This option creates a file either in XML or FDF format from the current contents of the form
fields. These files can be read by third-party programs in order to further process the form values.
Import form values: This option reads form values from an FDF file.
Converting into other formats 211
Exporting pages
You can export a document either page by page or article by article. (For information on the latter, see
Exporting article threads).
To export a document page by page, proceed as follows:
1. Open the document that you would like to export.
2. Choose the command File | Export | Pages as, and the dialog box Export Pages will appear.
3. In the Page Range, specify the pages that you want to export.
4. At the bottom of the dialog box, you will find a summary of the output format and the selected options.
5. Click on the Format button to change the output format or to select whether you want to export text, images
or both.
For information on the Format settings, see Export options.
Notes
§ FlexiPDF analyzes the pages to be exported and ranks fonts by size to find out which fonts match the
available heading levels of the output format (H1, H2, etc.). For export formats that are based on this
Converting into other formats 212
ranking, the results may vary depending on whether you are exporting only a few pages or the entire
document.
§ Use the Crop tool before exporting to exclude certain parts of the page (for example, headings or
footers) from the export. For more information, see Cropping pages.
Exporting images
FlexiPDF can export images contained in a PDF file to various common image formats.
Notes
§ To export part of a page as an image, use the Snapshot tool .
§ To export all images across a specified range of pages, choose the command File | Export | Pages as. Then
proceed as described in Image output.
§ If you are not sure whether the selected object is an image or a drawing consisting of lines and vectors,
choose the ribbon command View | group View | Placeholders. As a result, images are hidden and drawings
are only displayed with their outlines. Choose the command Placeholders again to return to normal mode.
Converting into other formats 213
1. Select the Hyperlink tool on the ribbon tab Insert | group Links.
2. Now drag a rectangle with the mouse around the area to be exported. Everything in this area will be
rendered (thus calculated) by FlexiPDF and included in the export.
3. After marking the area, the dialog box Link Properties will appear automatically.
9. The next time you export the document or pages of it (see Image output), the illustration will be converted
into an image and appropriately inserted into the page.
Converting into other formats 216
Export options
On the four tabs of the dialog box Export Format, you can make settings for the PDF export.
You get to this dialog box as follows:
1. Choose the command File | Export | Pages as or Articles as.
2. In the dialog box "Export Pages" or "Export Articles" that appears, click on the Format button.
For the sake of simplicity, the descriptions on the following pages refer to the selected option "Export Pages",
but they also apply in the same manner to "Export Articles".
General tab
To go to the general export settings, click on the Format button of the dialog box "Export Pages" (File |
Export | Pages as).
Note: You will also find this button in the dialog box "Export article" (File | Export | Articles as) if you want to export articles.
Converting into other formats 217
Use this tab to set basic settings for Text output and Image output when exporting.
Text output
In the dialog box Export Format, the General tab contains the options Text Output and Image Output.
Set a check mark for the option Text Output to export the text of the PDF file. Note: Either Text output or
Image output (or both) must always be selected.
§ Plain Text
This is unformatted text that can be edited with any text editor or word processor. If you have selected the
option Try to preserve layout (Text tab), the program tries to approximate the layout by inserting multiple
spaces.
§ Simple HTML
This is HTML only with basic tags. This format is compatible with all browsers and all programs that can
handle HTML even minimally, but not all formatting is preserved. Images are linked as external files. A list
of the document's bookmarks is inserted at the start of the first page. If you have selected the option Create
file for every page/article (Text tab), a cover page, a bookmarks page and the individual document pages
will be created, with each linked to each other via hyperlinks.
If the option Try to preserve layout is enabled, HTML is generated with the <PRE> tag and with multiple
spaces.
§ HTML 3
This option creates more complex HTML code that renders the appearance of the page more faithfully.
Images are saved in the document. Meta tags are generated, which note the program used for creation, the
author and the title of the PDF document in the HTML file. Font sizes are reproduced with the tags <H1>,
<H2>, etc.
If the option Create file for every page/article is selected, individual files will be output for the content
and, if selected, a page with the bookmarks. If, on the HTML tab, the option Frames is selected, HTML
frames will be used to display the bookmarks on the left side of the page and the content on the right.
If the option Try to preserve layout is selected, this format will use HTML tables to reproduce the layout.
Font sizes are reproduced with the HTML tag <FONT SIZE>.
§ HTML 4
Similar to HTML 3; however, fonts and font sizes are defined via CSS (Cascading Style Sheet). This export
variant is compatible with all modern browsers.
If the option Create file for every page/article was selected, all CSS style elements are saved in a separate
CSS file that is included as a reference by the HTML pages. You can quickly change the formatting of the
HTML pages by editing the CSS file.
If the option Try to preserve layout is selected, this format will use HTML tables to reproduce the layout.
However, fonts and font sizes will still be saved as CSS1 styles.
§ HTML 4 CSS
The HTML export with Cascading Style Sheets (v2) provides the most faithful depiction of PDF documents
in HTML. If the option Try to preserve layout is selected, all fonts and positioning will be closely
replicated.
If the option Create file for every page/article was selected, all CSS style elements are saved in a separate
CSS file that is included as a reference by the HTML pages. You can quickly change the formatting of the
HTML pages by editing the CSS file.
§ EPUB
This option exports the PDF document as a single EPUB file with basic formatting. You can choose whether
or not images are included.
Converting into other formats 219
§ EPUB CSS
This option is similar to the previous export format, except that the formatting is stored in a separate CSS
file in the EPUB archive.
§ RTF
Microsoft's Rich Text Format which can be read by virtually any word processor. FlexiPDF can also embed
images in RTF files.
Note: If the option Try to preserve layout is selected, some versions of Microsoft Word may experience
problems if the height or width of the page is greater than 55 cm.
§ Microsoft Word
The word processor from Microsoft Office ("Word")
§ TextMaker
The word processor from SoftMaker Office ("TextMaker")
Image output
In the dialog box Export Format, the General tab contains the options Text Output and Image Output.
Set a check mark for the option Image Output to export the images of the PDF file. Note: Either Text output
or Image output (or both) must always be selected.
§ TIFF
Supports CMYK, which may provide improved color fidelity when exporting magazine or newspaper
pictures, for example.
Converting into other formats 220
§ TIFF (multipage)
Creates a single, multi-page TIFF file for all images together. To view such a file, you need a TIFF viewer
that can handle multi-page TIFF files.
§ PNG
This format is best suited for flat graphics and charts with clean lines.
Text tab
When exporting your PDF file (File | Export | Pages as), click on the Format button and switch to the Text
tab.
If, on the General tab, you have selected the option Text Output, you can now specify here the way in which
text will be exported to all formats.
Note: Those additional options that only concern HTML exports are on the HTML tab.
For a better overview, the options of this tab are divided into two sections: Text Flow and Text Appearance.
Certain deviations from the original layout are inevitable. You may still need to edit the output files a bit.
§ De-hyphenate words
With this option, FlexiPDF removes hyphens at the end of a line and rejoins the parts of words separated by
hyphenation into one word. Words with normal hyphens such as "lower-level" are not changed.
FlexiPDF removes the hyphens using the spell check dictionary that is currently active. (For more
information, see Spell check options.) It is thus important that the document language corresponds to the
enabled language of the spell check.
If this option is disabled, FlexiPDF will leave hyphens as they appear in the original document.
If the above options Try to preserve layout or Preserve line breaks are enabled, the De-hyphenate words
function is not available.
§ Hyperlinks
If FlexiPDF finds hyperlinks in the PDF document, they will also be written to the output file. This option
has no effect on output in "Plain Text" format (see Text output) because plain text cannot contain
hyperlinks.
Converting into other formats 222
§ Bookmarks
If this option is enabled, the bookmarks of the PDF file will be stored as hypertext destinations in the output
file. This option has no effect on output in "Plain Text" format.
§ Page breaks
If this option is enabled, FlexiPDF will insert a page break at the end of each page. For HTML, the HTML
tag <HR> inserts a horizontal separator.
Image tab
When exporting your PDF file (File | Export | Pages as), click on the Format button and switch to the Image
tab.
If, on the General tab, you have selected the option Image Output, FlexiPDF will export all images of the PDF
file.
The settings on the Image tab mainly refer to the scaling and size of the output image files.
FlexiPDF can export two types of images: pictures (photographs consisting of many color pixels) and drawings
(consisting of vector graphics with lines, curves and filled areas). FlexiPDF cannot output the vectors of
drawings as such, thus it rasterizes such illustrations for export.
HTML tab
When exporting your PDF file (File | Export | Pages as), click on the Format button and switch to the HTML
tab.
On this tab, you specify the options for how HTML formats will be exported by FlexiPDF.
"Background" section
In this section, you can set a background color or image for the exported HTML files.
§ Color
Your input in the Color field is transferred to the <COLOR> attribute of the HTML tag <BODY> on each page
that is output. You can specify HTML color names such as yellow or hexadecimal color values such as
#FFFFFF.
§ Image
The Image input field expects the file name of an image. This name is transferred to the BACKGROUND
attribute of the HTML tag <BODY> on each page.
The link to the image file does not have to refer to an existing file on your hard disk. It only needs to work in
the context of the HTML file. If, for example, you subsequently upload the HTML file to a web server, the
link to the image file must work there.
Exporting tables
To export tables well, you need to tell FlexiPDF the areas of a page which display a table. You do this by
dragging a special box around the areas that should be considered tabular.
Proceed as follows:
1. Draw a box around the table to "mark" it. (For more information, see Marking a table.)
2. After marking, the following processes are possible:
a. The table can be exported as part of a page. (For more information, see Exporting as part of a page.)
b. You can export the table individually. (For more information, see Exporting individual tables.)
The blue table boxes are only visible in FlexiPDF if the Hyperlink tool is enabled.
Proceed as follows:
1. Select Crop on the ribbon tab Pages | group Crop, and drag an area with the mouse.
2. After the export has been performed, you can remove the cropping again with Remove crop .
Language tools 227
Language tools
This chapter provides an introduction to the language tools available in FlexiPDF. See the following pages for
more information.
§ Setting the language
The language for spell check and hyphenation can be selected via the command File | Options.
§ Spell check
The spell check checks a document's text for typos and suggests corrections in the event of errors.
§ Auto translation
Only included in FlexiPDF NX: FlexiPDF can automatically translate the current page of the document into
another language for you.
2. The program opens a dialog box in which you switch to the Language tab.
3. Select the desired language from the list "Spelling".
It is important that the set language matches the language of the document. If necessary, install the required
dictionaries. For more information on this and the other language options on the Spelling tab, see Options,
Spelling tab.
Notes
§ In the list for selecting the language, FlexiPDF offers two entries for German: "German (Germany)"
stands for the new spelling (according to the 1996 German spelling reform in its last revision in 2006) and
"German (Germany, old)" for the old spelling.
Language tools 228
Spell check
After editing, it is useful to check the spelling of each added text. You can check the correct spelling of the
words in three ways:
§ Check the words within the selected text: To do so, select the text.
§ Check the words in the active text boxes: To do so, select the text boxes.
§ Check the entire document: To do so, make sure that no text box is selected.
By choosing the command Review | group Text | Spell check or pressing the F7 key, the dialog box
Spelling will appear. Each unknown word will not only be displayed in the dialog box but will also be
highlighted on the page.
§ Click on Change to correct the unknown word with the selected suggestion (or double-click on the
suggestion). You can also enter the correct spelling yourself in the Change to field if there is no suitable
suggestion.
Clicking on Change All will correct all other occurrences of this word in this manner.
§ Select Add to include the unknown word in the user dictionary. From now on, it will be recognized as a
correctly written word.
§ Clicking on Ignore will skip this spelling error and it will not be corrected.
Clicking on Ignore All will ignore any other occurrences of this word.
It is important that the set language matches the language of the document. If the language that was used for the
spell check does not match the language of the document, click on the Language hyperlink to select the correct
language.
Language tools 229
Notes
§ Be careful when changing text in paragraphs that have an unusual shape (for example, those that flow
around graphics). If these paragraphs are reflowed, their layout may be lost. For information on how to edit
such paragraphs, see Letting text flow around shapes.
§ If the words in the Suspect field appear illegible or contain strange characters, this means that the text could
not be extracted correctly from the PDF file. This is due to an incorrect font encoding of the PDF file and it
cannot be corrected with FlexiPDF.
§ FlexiPDF warns you if the replacement text cannot be rendered in the font of the misspelled text. In this
case, you will be prompted to select a different font.
§ FlexiPDF only supports the editing of texts that are read from left to right. The editing of Arabic and
Hebrew texts is thus not supported.
§ You can edit the content of the user dictionary. For more information, see User dictionaries.
§ Words that include numbers cannot be added to the user dictionary. However, you can skip them with the
Ignore All button.
User dictionaries
If you press Add during the spell check, FlexiPDF "learns" the word by adding it to a user dictionary file on the
hard disk. User dictionaries are normal text files.
If you inadvertently add a word, you can edit the user dictionary using a text editor such as Notepad. You can
also use a text editor to add new words to the user dictionary, for example, words that you have already added
to the spell check of your Office suite.
Changes to the user dictionary will only take effect when you restart FlexiPDF.
Language tools 230
Auto translation
This feature is only available in FlexiPDF NX.
The Auto-translation function can translate one page of the current PDF file in each case.
Note: The translation is done by the online translation service DeepL rather than done locally on your computer. You must thus be
connected to the Internet to use the translation feature.
4. If the original and target languages have different writing directions, e.g. English >> Arabic, you can make it
easier to read the content by mirroring the page layout. To do so, click on the checkbox Flip page
horizontally. Page mirroring works best when the pages have a simple layout.
5. Optional step: Click on Usage to view the limits on translation that apply to your license. These usage limits
are different for demo versions and licensed versions of the software.
Language tools 231
6. Finally, click on OK in the main dialog box to start the translation process.
Important: Make sure if you want to save the previous changes to the PDF document before you start the
translation. See note below.
7. The text content of the page is uploaded to the cloud for translation. The translated text is then inserted back
into the page. If some fonts do not have the required characters for the translated text, replacement fonts are
used instead.
Note: The translation cannot be undone. If you want to keep your original text instead of the translation, you
can close the document without saving it. This will discard the translation (but also all changes made
previously).
Language tools 232
The command Summarise allows you to summarise texts. FlexiPDF uses the capabilities of artificial
intelligence (AI).
Note: The processing is performed by the online service ChatGPT rather than performed locally on your computer. You must thus be
connected to the Internet to use this feature.
2. In the dialog box, select whether you only want to summarize the text section (which you must have selected
beforehand) or your entire document.
3. Specify the appropriate Text length and the desired language for the output of the summary, and then click
on the Summarise button. If you don’t like the summary, press this button again to obtain another result.
The previous text will be overwritten.
Use the Copy button to copy the result to the clipboard and then paste it into FlexiPDF or another program.
Changing the program settings 233
§ Theme
Here, you can choose between different color themes for the appearance of the FlexiPDF user interface.
Zoom level
FlexiPDF offers you many options for determining the zoom level at which a document should be displayed on
the screen.
Use the following commands of the ribbon tab View | group Zoom for this purpose:
Customizing the program 239
Command Function
Zoom tool This command enables the magnifying glass. Use the mouse to drag a frame around any section
of the document to enlarge it.
If you do not drag a frame, you can enlarge the view by clicking in the document. If you press
the Ctrl key at the same time, the view will be reduced in size. To exit the Zoom tool, use the
Esc key.
Fit width This command automatically sets the zoom level so that the page width fits exactly in the
document window.
Two pages This command displays two full pages next to each other.
Full page This command automatically sets the zoom level so that the page fits exactly into the document
window in terms of height and width. This is the default setting.
Page content This command automatically sets the zoom level so that the entire page content fits into the
document window without the outer empty frame being displayed.
Zoom level This option allows you to select the zoom level from a list.
To change the zoom level, either drag the slider with your mouse or click on the plus or minus icon.
Tip: Also note the key combination Ctrl+middle mouse wheel for continuous zooming.
Proceed as follows:
1. Click on the black arrow to the right of the Quick access toolbar.
Alternatively: Right-click on anywhere in the ribbon.
2. A menu opens. It contains the option Minimize the Ribbon, which can be enabled or disabled via a mouse
click. (A check mark appears in front of the option if it is currently enabled.)
After you enable this option, the ribbon will be minimized. Only the ribbon tabs and the Quick access toolbar
will then be seen.
Tip: Alternatively, you can click on the icon in the lower right corner of the ribbon to minimize the
ribbon. You can also use the shortcut key Ctrl+F1.
You can remove default commands from the Quick access toolbar by clicking on the black arrow to the right of
the Quick access toolbar. The program will open a menu that lists the default commands. Here, you can remove
the check mark in front of a command by simply clicking on it with the mouse. It will then no longer be
displayed in the Quick access toolbar.
If you want the command to reappear in the Quick access toolbar, click on it again in this menu.
Tip: You can also open these three commands by right-clicking on anywhere in the ribbon.
4. In the dropdown list at the top left, first select the ribbon tab on which the command is located. The list
below shows all commands of the selected ribbon tab.
5. Select the desired command in the list on the left and click on the Add button (or double-click on the
command). The command will then be moved to the list on the right, where the existing commands of the
Quick access toolbar are located.
You can use the Remove button, in turn, to remove a command from the Quick access toolbar after selecting
it in the list on the right.
6. Use the buttons and if you want to change the position of the command within the Quick access
toolbar. You can use a <Separator> from the list on the left to insert a separator line between commands
and to group the commands in the Quick access toolbar more clearly.
7. Finally, click on OK.
Tip: You can also add commands to the Quick access toolbar without this dialog box by right-clicking on a
command icon directly on a ribbon tab. The program displays a menu in which you select Add to Quick
Access Toolbar.
To remove: Right-click directly on the command icon in the Quick access toolbar and select Remove from
Quick Access Toolbar.
Customizing the program 243
2. This will open the dialog box Customize Quick access toolbar, where you can click on the Customize
button at the bottom.
Another dialog box appears in which you can customize the keyboard:
3. In the upper left list Categories, select the ribbon tab on which the command is located.
4. In the dropdown list at the top right, select the command to which you want to assign a shortcut key.
Note: Some commands already have predefined shortcut keys. However, they can also be changed if
necessary (see below).
5. Click in the Press new shortcut key input field on the right, and press the key combination with which you
want to open this command in future.
If the shortcut key is already assigned to another command, an info Assigned to and the relevant command
now appear below the input field. Otherwise, Unassigned appears.
6. Click on the Assign button to now assign the shortcut key to the command.
7. The new shortcut key is displayed in the Current Keys field on the left.
8. Exit the dialog box with Close.
From now on, you can execute the selected command with the specified shortcut key.
To do so, perform steps 1. to 7. described above to assign the desired shortcut key to the command. Then
remove the existing shortcut key in the Current Keys field by selecting it and clicking on the Remove button.
A C
Activation key for the software 10 Certificates 175
Actual size (view) 238 add 176
Add manage 177
file 23 Change font with the font browser 56
folder 23 Change source (for images) 108
Align and distribute objects 88 Changes
Align to grid (objects) 99 change log 168
Article threads 203 highlight 19, 167
create 203 track 167
delete 205 Character Palette/Special characters 43
edit properties 203, 205 Character recognition (OCR) 159
export 23, 206 Characters, remap 54
extend 204 ChatGPT 232
Auto Correct for font mapping 54 Clipping mask for objects 105
Auto Fix 170 Close (File) 36
Auto translation 230 Color design for the user interface 233
Automatic bookmarks 200 Color for objects
Automatic hyphenation fill color 79
disable for a paragraph 233 outline color 79
Autosave 235 transfer 83
Color for text
fill color 59
B outline color 59
Background color 65 Color Picker 79
Backup file 235 line style 86
Basics 19 line thickness 84
Bates numbering 154 Color when redacting
images 136
BMP (bitmap)
text 135
add images 108
create signature 193 Colors, find and replace 131
drag and drop for PDF photo album 29 Comments 182
export images 212 display in the Comments sidebar 182
extract to file 111 find and replace 127
replace images 108 graphic notes 185
Bold 60 stamp 187
sticky notes 183
Bookmark sidebar 199
text highlight tool 190
Bookmarks 199
Compare files (view) 26, 32
create automatically 200
horizontally 26
create manually 199
vertically 26, 32
delete 202
find and replace 126, 202 Context menu 15
rename 201 Copy objects 77
re-order 202 Crop 146
with font filter 200 automatically 147
Borders of objects 86 crop tool 147
Bring forward one level (object) 87 Include cropped text when editing 236
manually 147
Bring to front (object) 87
remove cropping 147
Crop objects (clipping mask) 105
Index 246
change origin 95
clip (clipping mask) 105
L copy 77
Language copy across pages 104
for hyphenation 37, 227, 233 delete 77
for the spell check 37, 227, 233 delete across pages 103
for the user interface 233 distort 91
group 89
Layers 101
hide 97
Leaders for tabs 69 line style 86
Letter space 71 line thickness 84
Line space 73 lock 96
Line style for objects 86 move 77
opacity 84
Line thickness for objects 84
paste 77
Line width (adjust manually) 47 rotate 89, 95
Lines and arrowheads 87 scale 93, 94
Links 195 select 77
delete 198 show in layers 101
find and replace 128 tilt 95
to other documents 197 transformation 93
to web pages 195 transparency 84
within a document 196 unlock 96
Lock selection (objects) 96 width and height 96
Locking objects 96 OCR (optical character recognition) 159
Lowercase letters 63 OCR corrections 161
Opacity
of graphic notes 187
M of objects 84
Magnifying glass (view) 238 of stamps 189
of Text highlight tool 67
Margins 63
of watermarks 150
Microsoft Word export 217
Open (File) 31
Minimize the ribbon 13, 240
Optical character recognition (OCR) 159
Move objects 77
Order (of objects) 87
Origin for objects, change 95
N Outline color
change for objects 79
New (File) 30
change for text 59
New document 163
Non-interactive forms 28
Notes P
graphic notes 185 Page content (view) 238
stamp 187
Page labels 151
sticky notes 183
text highlight tool 190 Page margins, add 149
Page number
of the entire document (status bar) 17
O of the selected page (status bar) 17
Objects Page numbering 153
align and distribute 88 Page numbers, add 153
align to grid 99 Page order, change 144
border 86 Pages
change fill color/outline color 79 copying objects across pages 157
change order 87
Index 249
Reduced size (saving files) 35, 109 Show/hide the ribbon 240
Remap fonts 54 Sidebar
Re-order (pages) 144 bookmarks 16, 199
Replace 113 comments 16, 182
pages 144 differences 16
digital signatures 16, 176
Resample images 109
layers 16, 101
Resize page 145 portfolio 16, 179
Restrict to text colors (swatches) 82 thumbnails 16, 144
Ribbon 13 Signature 193
ribbon theme 233 create 193
show/hide 13, 240 delete 194
user interface 13, 233 insert 193
Rise 76 Skip UPPERCASE words during spell check 233
Rotate Skip words with numbers during spell check 233
objects 95 SmartChat 232
pages 142
Snapshot
RTF export 23, 217 create 30
Ruler 38 save 30
show ruler 16 Software, activate 10
tabs 68
Spell check 42, 228
unit of measurement 65
options 37, 227, 233
set language 37, 227, 233
S Splitting documents 164
Stamps 187
Save (File) 35
add 188
automatically 235
Bates stamping (Bates numbering) 192
batch save 235
delete 188
check for overset text 235
edit properties 189
save layout 235
user-defined 189
Save all (File) 35
Status bar 17
Save as (File) 35
Sticky notes 183
convert text to outlines 35, 55
delete 184
reduced size 35, 109
edit properties 185
save as final 19, 35, 167
insert 183
save as PDF/A 35
user name 235
Scale
Store layout info in PDF 40, 235
objects 93, 94
Striking through text 61
Scan 159
Stroke color
Security settings 173
change for objects 79
Select objects 77 change for text 59
Send backward one level (object) 87 Subscripts 63
Send to back (object) 87 Summarise text via AI 232
Shortcut keys Superscripts 63
customize 243
Support 10
Show changed text 65, 167, 234
Swatches (objects)
Show grid 99 restrict to text colors 82
Show hidden objects 97 Symbols 43
Show placeholders for objects (outlines) 213 System requirements 10
Show recently used documents 31, 236
Show text box borders 38
Show/hide non-printable characters 38
Index 251
word space 71
Text, find and redact 134
T Text, find and replace 113, 117
Tables Text, summarise via AI 232
edit text 55
TextMaker export 217
export 225
export as part of a page 226 Thumbnails in the sidebar 16, 144
export individually 226 TIFF
mark 55, 225 add images 108
Tabs 68 captions 220
leaders 69 create signature 193
trailing leaders 69 drag and drop for PDF photo album 29
export images 212, 219
Tabs and leader dots, detect 236
extract to file 111
Tabs for documents 15, 32 replace images 108
Tabs, close 36 snapshot 30
Text Tilt (objects) 95
change color 59 Title bar 12
convert into outlines 55
Touch mode 13
fit (automatically) 45
flow around shapes 47 Transformation of objects 93
format 56 Translate (automatically) 230
highlight (Text highlight tool) 67, 190 Transparency
highlight changed text 65, 167, 234 of objects 84
import from scanner 160 Two pages (view) 238
optical character recognition (OCR) 159
paste with formatting 234
redact 135 U
strikethrough 61
Underlining text 61
subscripts 63
superscripts 63 Ungroup (objects) 89
underline 61 Unicode support 37
Text alignment Unit of measurement 234
horizontal 45 ruler 65
vertical 44 Unlock product key 10
Text box Unlocking objects 96
background color 65 Uppercase letters 63
boundaries 50
User dictionaries 229
rebuild 50
rebuild with selected text 53 User interface 12
split paragraphs 53 change ribbon theme 233
text overflow 19, 41 language 233
Text boxes User name 235
link 40, 52 User restrictions 178
merge vertically 52
Text fitting 45
Text format 37
V
View
Text highlight tool 67, 190
customize 238
Text overflow 37, 41 full screen 239
Text spacing 71 ruler 16
horizontal scale 76 sidebars 16
letter space 71 status bar 17
line space 73 zoom level 17, 238
paragraph space 74
rise 76
Index 252
W
Watermarks, add 150
Width of objects 96
Window
close all 36
Word count 42
Word space 71
Z
Zoom level 236
Zoom level (view) 238
Zoom tool (view) 238