R Basic Cheat Sheet

by Dipakk (Dipakk) via cheatography.com/67199/cs/16837/

Util Functions Arrays and Matrix (cont) Loops

getwd() gets the working 3D = array(​1:24, dim = 3 dimens​ional for (variable in sequence){ Do for loop
directory c(4,3,2)) array something }
setwd(​"​C:/​fil​e/p​‐ sets the working mat = matrix​(1:12, matrix while (condi​tion){ Do while
ath​") directory nrow=4, ncol=3) something } loop
data = read.c​sv(​fil​‐ opens file explorer to cbind(​mat​1,mat2) column bind if (condi​tion){ Do something } ifelse
e.c​hoo​se()) get data rbind(​mat​1,mat2) row bind else { Do something different } statement
ls() lists the variables
Vector Hypothesis
str(var) structure of the
variable num = c(1,2,​3,4​,5,6) numeric vector t.test​(data) 1 sample t test

rm(var) removes the variable chr = c("a​aa",​"​bbb​") character vector t.test​(da​ta1​,data2) 2 sample t test

help.s​tart() opens help log = c(TRUE​,TR​‐ logical vector t.test​(pr​e,p​ost​,pa​ire​‐ paired sample t

UE,​FALSE) d=TRUE) test

instal​l.p​ack​age​s("p​‐ installs the package
ackage name") mean(vec) mean wilcox.te​st(​data) Wilcox test

librar​y("p​ackage makes the contents sd(vec) standard deviation cor.te​st(​dat​a1,​data2) correl​ation test
name") available to use chisq.t​es​t(data) Chi square test
var(vec) variance
detach​("pa​ckage detaches the shapir​o.t​est​(data) Shapiro test
range(vec) range
name") package
which.m​in​(ve​c)/​whi​‐ position of the aov() ANOVA
ch.m​ax​(vec) min/max value
Strings
Visual​ization
rep(1:​5,t​imes=3) replicate elements
toStri​ng(x) helper function to
of vector qplot(​data, line=T​‐ produces quanti​‐
produce a single
RUE​,...) le-​qua​ntile plot
character string
DataFrame ggplot​(data = NULL, initia​lizes a
touppe​r()​/to​‐ converts text to upper/​‐
df = data.f​ram​e(s​ubj​ect​ID=​‐ dataframe mapping = aes(), ...) ggplot object
lower() lower case
1:5​,ge​nde​r=c​("M",​"​‐ geom_bar() bar graph
substr​ing​(ch​‐ retrieve or replaces the
F","M​"​,"M",​"​F"),​sco​re=​c(8​,3,​‐ coord_​flip() flip x and y
r,n,n) substring of the
6,5,5)) coordi​nates
charachter
view(df) opens facet_​grid() lay out panels in
paste (…, sep = Concat​enate vectors
editor a grid
" ", collapse = after converting to
head(d​f)/​tai​l(df) displays geom_d​ensity density plot
NULL) character
top/bottom
geom_hist histogram
n rows
Arrays and Matrix geom_point scatter plots
summar​y(df) returns
1D = array(​1:24) 1 dimens​ional
descri​ptive
array
statistics of
2D = array(​1:24, dim = 2 dimens​ional data
c(6,4)) array
Descri​ptive Statistics

rowMea​ns(​data[]) row mean

rowSum​s(d​ata[]) row sum
colMea​ns(​data[]) column mean
colSum​s(d​ata[]) column sum

By Dipakk (Dipakk) Published 29th August, 2018. Sponsored by ApolloPad.com

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 R Basic Cheat Sheet
by Dipakk (Dipakk) via cheatography.com/67199/cs/16837/

Probab​ility

rbinom(n, size, prob) Binomial distri​‐

bution
rpois(​n,size) Poisson distri​bution
runif(n, min = 0, max Uniform distri​bution
= 1)
rnorm(​n,m​ean,sd) Normal distri​bution
rexp(n) Expone​ntial distri​‐
bution

Statistics

summar​y(lm(y ~ x1 + x2 + multiple
x3, data=m​ydata)) regression
summar​y(glm(y ~ x1 + x2 + classi​fic​‐
x3, family​="", data=m​ydata)) ation
cluster = kmeans​(data) kmeans
cluster
analysis

By Dipakk (Dipakk) Published 29th August, 2018. Sponsored by ApolloPad.com

cheatography.com/dipakk/ Last updated 29th August, 2018. Everyone has a novel in them. Finish
Page 2 of 2. Yours!
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