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Example Codes

The document contains multiple examples of using Matplotlib to create various types of plots, including line graphs, bar charts, histograms, and 3D plots. It demonstrates how to customize plots with titles, labels, colors, and markers, as well as how to fit data with polynomial regression. Each code snippet illustrates a different visualization technique and its corresponding output.

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Siddharth Tomar
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7 views3 pages

Example Codes

The document contains multiple examples of using Matplotlib to create various types of plots, including line graphs, bar charts, histograms, and 3D plots. It demonstrates how to customize plots with titles, labels, colors, and markers, as well as how to fit data with polynomial regression. Each code snippet illustrates a different visualization technique and its corresponding output.

Uploaded by

Siddharth Tomar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import matplotlib.

pyplot as plt
x = [1,2,3,4]
y = [1,2,3,4]
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


x = [1,2,3,4]
y = [1,2,3,4]
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.xlabel('x - axis')
plt.ylabel('y - axis')
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


x = [1,2,3,4]
y = [1,2,3,4]
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.xlabel('x – axis')
plt.ylabel('y – axis')
plt.title('My first graph')
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


x = [1,2,3,4]
y = [1,2,3,4]
plt.plot(x, y, color='green', linestyle='dashed', linewidth = 3, marker='o',
markerfacecolor='blue', markersize=12)
plt.xlabel('x – axis')
plt.ylabel('y – axis')
plt.title('My first graph')
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


x1 = [1,2,3,4]
y1 = [1,2,3,4]
plt.plot(x1, y1)
x2 = [1,2,3,4]
y2 = [4,3,2,1]
plt.plot(x2,y2)
plt.xlabel('x-axis', fontsize=16)
plt.ylabel('y-axis', fontsize=16)
plt.title('Two lines on same graph!')
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


import numpy as np
y1 = [1, 2, 3, 4]
y2 = [1, 2, 3, 4]
tick_label = ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four']

# Plot bars with corrected tick label usage


plt.bar(np.arange(len(y1)) - 0.2, y1, width=0.4, label='a')
plt.bar(np.arange(len(y2)) + 0.2, y2, width=0.4, label='b')

# Set tick labels


plt.xticks(np.arange(len(tick_label)), tick_label)

plt.title('My Bar Chart')


plt.legend()
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


ages =[2,5,70,40,30,45,50,45,43,40,44,60,7,13,57,18,90,77,32,21,20,40]
range = (0, 100)
bins = 10
plt.hist(ages, bins, range, edgecolor='black')
plt.xlabel('age')
plt.ylabel('# of people')
plt.title('My histogram')
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


import numpy as np
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # Correct import

# Create a 3D plot
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection="3d") # Create 3D axes

x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
y = [3, 5, 2, 1, 4]
z = [5, 2, 1, 4, 3]

# Plot the 3D line


ax.plot(x, y, z)

plt.show()

mport numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Given data points


x = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])
y = np.array([2.3, 3.1, 4.0, 4.8, 5.7, 6.6, 7.4, 8.2, 9.0, 9.9])

# Fit the data with polynomials of different orders


linear_fit = np.polyfit(x, y, 1)
# Print the solutions (coefficients)
print("Linear Fit (1st Order) Coefficients: ", linear_fit)

# Generate a smooth range of x values for plotting the fitted curves


x_smooth = np.linspace(min(x), max(x), 500)

# Evaluate the polynomials on the smooth x range


y1_fit = np.polyval(linear_fit, x_smooth)

# Plot the data points


plt.scatter(x, y, color='black', label='Data points')

# Plot the polynomial fits


plt.plot(x_smooth, y1_fit, label='Linear Fit (1st Order)', color='blue')

# Labels and legend


plt.xlabel('x')
plt.ylabel('y')
plt.title('Polynomial Fits of oder 1')
plt.legend()
plt.grid(True)

# Show the plot


plt.show()

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