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SMC XII Practice Set

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions divided into three groups, with varying marks assigned to each question. Group A consists of multiple-choice questions, while Group B and C include more complex problems requiring detailed solutions. The problems cover a range of topics including probability, calculus, geometry, and algebra.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views6 pages

SMC XII Practice Set

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions divided into three groups, with varying marks assigned to each question. Group A consists of multiple-choice questions, while Group B and C include more complex problems requiring detailed solutions. The problems cover a range of topics including probability, calculus, geometry, and algebra.

Uploaded by

rdon97472
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.

The
figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Group ‘A’ [11×1=11]
1. What is the number of ways of selecting one or more objects out of n objects?
a. n! b. nr c. 2n d. 2n-1

2. The value of √−1 − √−1 − √−1 − 1 … . . 𝑡𝑜 ∞ is


𝑎. 𝜔, 𝜔2 b. 1, 𝜔 c. 1, 𝜔2 d. 1, 𝜔, 𝜔2
3. In triangle ∆ABC, Cos A = Sin B – Cos C, then the triangle is:
a) Equilateral b) Isosceles c) Right angled d) Scalene
4. If 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ and their sum 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ are unit vectors then the angle between 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ is
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
a. 4 b. 3 c. 3
d. 𝜋
2
5. If the line y = mx + c will touch the circle 𝑥 + y2 = a2 if:
a) c=±𝑎√1 − 𝑚2 b) c=±𝑎√1 + 𝑚2
c) a=±𝑐√1 + 𝑚2 d) a=±𝑐√1 − 𝑚2

6. The range of probability P is


a. 0≤P≤1 b. . 0≤P<1
c. . 0<P≤1 d. 0<P<1
7. ∫[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 . 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 where n≠ −1 equals
[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛
a. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 b. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 c. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 + 𝑘 d. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 + k

3
ⅆ2 𝑦 ⅆ𝑦 2 2
8. The order and degree of differential equation 𝑥 2 = [1 + ( ) ] are respectively
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
a. 2, 2 b. 2, 3 c. 2, 1 d. 3, 2
9. An object is moving in clockwise direction around a unit circle having center at origin. As it
1 √3
passes through the point (2, 2 ), its y-coordinate is decreasing at the rate of 3 unit/sec. The
rate at which x-coordinate changes at this point is:
3
a) 2 b) 3 c) d) 3√3
2
10. The system of equation x + y = 2 and x + y = 0 has ...
a. no solution b. Trivial Solution c. one solution d. Both c & b
OR,

What is the angle of projection at which the horizontal range and maximum height of a
projectile are equal?
a.75.69 b. 75.96 c. 76.52 d. 75.59

ⅆ𝑥
11. ∫ (1+𝑥) is equal to
√𝑥
a. 2tan-1x + C b. 2tan-1√𝑥 + C c. tan-1x + C d. tan-1√𝑥 + C

Group ‘B’ [8×5=40]


1
12. a. In the expansion of (ax2 - 𝑎𝑥) 12
I. Write the general term of the expansion. [1]
II. Find the term independent of x of given expansion. [1]
b. Find the expansion series of 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑒 −2𝑥 [1]
c. Prove by principle of mathematical induction xn-yn is divisible by
x-y. [2]

13. a. Find the equation of the line through the point (1,-1) which cuts off a chord of length 4√3 from
the circle x2 + y2 - 6x - 4y -3=0 [3]
b. Solve the differential equation: √1 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 − √1 − 𝑦 2 dx =0 [1]
2

𝐵−𝐴 1+𝑚 cos 𝐵


14. a. In any triangle ABC, if b-a = mc, prove that Cot = [3]
2 𝑚 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵
b. If a = √57 , A = 60° and ∆ = 2√3 . Find b and c. [2]
15. a. Define vector product of two vectors . [1]
b. If 𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖⃗ − 4𝑗⃗ + 3𝑘 and 𝑏 = 2𝑖⃗ + 4𝑗⃗ − 𝑘 , find projection of 𝑏⃗⃗ on 𝑎⃗ . [1]
⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗
c. Give an example of vector application in plane trigonometry and prove. [3]

𝑥
16. a. Find the derivative of (sinℎ−1 x)tanh (𝑎) [2]
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥−𝑥
b. Evaluate by using L hospital rule lim ( 𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 ). [2]
𝑥→0
c. Write a relationship between continuity and differentiability of function with suitable example.
[1]
17. Evaluate
ⅆ𝑥
a. ∫ [2]
1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+cos 𝑥
b. At what angle does the curve y(1+x) =x meets the x axis ? [2]
2 2
c. Prove that (𝑎⃗𝑥𝑏⃗⃗) = 𝑎 𝑏 − (𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗)
2 2
[1]
18. a) Solve the following system of equation by Row Equivalent Matrix Method
[3]
4x+y-z=3 2x+7y+z=19 x-3y+12z=31
b. Solve the differential equation 2𝑥𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0 [2]

19. Use the simplex method to maximize z=x1+3x2 under the constraints:
x1+x2 ≤ 4 [5]
x1-x2 ≤ 1
x1, x2 ≥ 0

Group ‘C’ [3×8=24]


20. a. A person has 8 close friends. Find the total number of ways that he can invite 5 friends to
dinner if two of the friends are not speaking to each other and not will attend together? [2]
b. In how many ways letters of the word COMPUTER can be arranged so that

i. U is always next to P
ii. Relative positions of vowels and consonants are not changed. [2]
a. If (1 + 𝑥)𝑛 = 𝐶0 + 𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2 𝑥 2 + ⋯ + 𝐶𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 , prove that
C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 + 7C3 +…+ (2n+1)Cn = (n+1)2n [4]
21. In the figure alongside triangle ABC is inscribed in a parabola 𝑦2=4ax
i. Express all the coordinates of triangle ABC in A
terms of x-coordinates. [1]
ii. Prove that the area of triangle ABC is:
1
8
|(𝑦1 – 𝑦2 )(𝑦2 − 𝑦3 )(𝑦3 – 𝑦1 )| [2]
B

b. Find the standard equation of Ellipse. [3]


𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑦2 𝑦3 𝑦4
C
c. If y = x + + +… , Show that x = y - + - +… [2]
2 3 2! 3! 4!
22. a.
1−𝑥
∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 √1+𝑥 dx [2]
ⅆ𝑥
b. ∫ (𝑥−1)2 (𝑥−2)3 [3]
c. Two cars start at the same time from the junction of two roads one on each road, with uniform
speed ‘v’ mph. If the roads are inclined at 120° , show that the distance between them increases
at the rate of √3 𝑣 𝑚𝑝ℎ. [3]

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The
figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Group ‘A’ [9×1=9]
1 1 1
23. The value of 1 + + + + ⋯.
1! 2! 3!
a. 𝑒 𝑥 −𝑥
b. 𝑒 c. 𝑒1 d. 𝑒 −1

24. The value of √−1 − √−1 − √−1 − 1 … . . 𝑡𝑜 ∞ is


𝑎. 𝜔, 𝜔2 b. 1, 𝜔 c. 1, 𝜔2 d. 1, 𝜔, 𝜔2
25. In triangle ∆ABC, Cos A = Sin B – Cos C, then the triangle is:
a) Equilateral b) Isosceles c) Right angled d) Scalene
26. If 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ and their sum 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ are unit vectors then the angle between 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ is
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
a. 4 b. 3 c. 3
d. 𝜋
27. Which is not the conic section obtained by when a cone is intersected by a plane
a) parabola b) circle
c) square d) hyperbola

28. The range of probability P is


a. 0≤P≤1 b. . 0≤P<1
c. . 0<P≤1 d. 0<P<1
29. ∫[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 . 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 where n≠ −1 equals
[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛
a. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 b. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 c. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 + 𝑘 d. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 + k

3
ⅆ2 𝑦 ⅆ𝑦 2 2
30. The order and degree of differential equation 𝑥 ⅆ𝑥2 = [1 + (ⅆ𝑥 ) ] are respectively
a. 2, 2 b. 2, 3 c. 2, 1 d. 3, 2
ⅆ𝑥
31. ∫ (1+𝑥) 𝑥 is equal to

a. 2tan-1x + C b. 2tan-1√𝑥 + C c. tan-1x + C d. tan-1√𝑥 + C

Group ‘B’ [5×5=25]


9
3𝑥 2 1
32. a. In the expansion of ( − )
2 3𝑥
III. Write the general term of the expansion. [1]
IV. Find the term independent of x of given expansion. [1]
b. State De Moivre’s theorem. [1]
c. Prove by principle of mathematical induction 32n-1 is divisible by
8. [2]

33. a. Find the equation of tangent to the circle x2+y2=a2 at (x1,y1) [2]
b. Find the equation of parabola with vertex (-1,1) and directrix y=3. [2]
2 2
c. Prove that (𝑎⃗𝑥𝑏⃗⃗) = 𝑎2 𝑏 2 − (𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗) [1]
4 4 4 2 2 2
34. a. In any triangle ABC, if a +b +c = 2c (a +b ) , prove that C = 45° 𝑜𝑟 135° [2]
b. from the following data between husband and wives, find the value husband’s age when
wife’s age is 30.
Wife’s age 18 20 22 23 27 28 30
Husband’s age 23 25 27 30 32 31 35
[3]
35. a. Define vector product of two vectors . [1]
b. If 𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖⃗ − 4𝑗⃗ + 3𝑘⃗⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑖⃗ + 4𝑗⃗ − 𝑘⃗⃗ , find projection of 𝑏⃗⃗ on 𝑎⃗ . [1]

c. A point is moving along the curve y = 2x3-3x2 in such a way that its x-coordinate is increasing
at the rate of 4 ft/sec. Find the rate at which the distance of the point from the origin is increasing
when the point is at (2,4) [3]
𝑥𝑒 𝑥 −ln (1+𝑥)
36. a. Evaluate by using L hospital rule lim ( 𝑥2
). [2]
𝑥→0
ⅆ𝑥
b. ∫ 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+cos 𝑥 [2]
c. Solve the differential equation: √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 − √1 − 𝑦 2 dx =0 [1]

Group ‘C’ [2×8=16]

37. a) Solve the following system of equation by Row Equivalent Matrix Method
[3]
3x+5y=2 2x-3y=-7 2y+z=1
b. In how many ways letters of the word COMPUTER can be arranged so
that

i. U is always next to P
ii. Vowels are always together
ii. Relative positions of vowels and consonants are not changed [3]
c. Sum to n terms
1.2 +2.3+3.4+…. [2]

ⅆ𝑥
38. a. Evaluate ∫ (𝑥−1)2 (𝑥−2)3 [3]
b. Solve the differential equation;
ⅆ𝑦 𝑦
x ⅆ𝑥 = 𝑦 + 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 [3]
c. If a = √57 , A = 60° and ∆ = 2√3 . Find b and c. [2]

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The
figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Group ‘A’ [9×1=9]
1 1 1
39. The value of 1 + 1! + 2! + 3! + ⋯.
a. 𝑒 𝑥 −𝑥
b. 𝑒 c. 𝑒1 d. 𝑒 −1

40. The value of √−1 − √−1 − √−1 − 1 … . . 𝑡𝑜 ∞ is


𝑎. 𝜔, 𝜔2 b. 1, 𝜔 c. 1, 𝜔2 d. 1, 𝜔, 𝜔2
41. In triangle ∆ABC, Cos A = Sin B – Cos C, then the triangle is:
a) Equilateral b) Isosceles c) Right angled d) Scalene
42. If 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ and their sum 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ are unit vectors then the angle between 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ is
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
a. b. c. d. 𝜋
4 3 3
43. Which is not the conic section obtained by when a cone is intersected by a plane
a) parabola b) circle
c) rectangle d) hyperbola

44. Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient is independent of


a. change of origin b. change of scale
c. change of origin and scale d. none of them
𝑛 ′
45. ∫[𝑓(𝑥)] . 𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 where n≠ −1 equals
[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛
a. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 b. 𝑛+1
+𝑘 c. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 + 𝑘 d. [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 + k

46. The differential equation M(x,y)dx+N(x,y)dy=0 is called


a. Variable separation form b. Homogeneous form
c. Linear form d. Exact form.
ⅆ𝑥
47. ∫ (1+𝑥) is equal to
√𝑥
a. 2tan-1x + C b. 2tan-1√𝑥 + C c. tan-1x + C d. tan-1√𝑥 + C
Group ‘B’ [5×5=25]
9
3𝑥 2 1
48. a. In the expansion of ( 2 − 3𝑥)
V. Write the general term of the expansion. [1]
VI. Find the term independent of x of given expansion. [1]
b. Prove by principle of mathematical induction
𝑛(𝑛+1)(2𝑛+1)
12 + 22 + 32 + ⋯ … . +𝑛2 = 6
[3]

49. a. Find the equation of tangent to the circle x2+y2=a2 at (x1,y1) [3]
b. Find the equation of parabola with vertex (-1,1) and directrix y=3. [2]
𝐵−𝐴 1+𝑚𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵
50. a. If b – a = mc, Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 = 𝑚𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 [3]
b. If a = √57 , A = 60° and ∆ = 2√3 . Find b and c. [2]
51. a. from the following data between husband and wives, find the value husband’s age when wife’s
age is 30.
Wife’s age 18 20 22 23 27 28 30
Husband’s age 23 25 27 30 32 31 35
[3]
b. Define scalar product of two vectors . [1]
c. If 𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖⃗ − 4𝑗⃗ + 3𝑘 and 𝑏 = 2𝑖⃗ + 4𝑗⃗ − 𝑘 , find projection of 𝑏⃗⃗ on 𝑎⃗ . [1]
⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗

𝑥𝑒 𝑥 −ln (1+𝑥)
52. a. Evaluate by using L hospital rule lim ( 𝑥2
). [2]
𝑥→0
ⅆ𝑥
b. ∫ (𝑥−1)2 (𝑥−2)3 [3]

Group ‘C’ [2×8=16]

53. a) Solve the following system of equation by Row Equivalent Matrix Method or
Cramer’s rule [3]
3x+5y=2 2x-3y=-7 2y+z=1
b. In how many ways can the letters of the word ‘’SUNDAY’’ be arranged? How many
arrangement begin with y? How many arrangements where N is always next to U? How many
begin with y and not end with S? [4]

c. Write the formula for sum of the first (n+2) natural number
[1]

54. a. Solve the differential equation: √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 − √1 − 𝑦 2 dx =0 [2]


b. Solve the differential equation;
ⅆ𝑦 𝑥 2 −𝑦2
ⅆ𝑥
+ 3𝑥𝑦
=0 [3]
3 2
c. A point is moving along the curve y = 2x -3x in such a way that its x-coordinate is increasing
at the rate of 4 ft/sec. Find the rate at which the distance of the point from the origin is increasing
when the point is at (2,4) [3]

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