Logic Gates and Boolean Function
Logic Gates and Boolean Function
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ntroduction of Basie 2 Univeraal_Gates
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amol me utput
AND 7406 Y AB
2 OR 7432 Y A+B
-Y
3 NOT 7404
Y A
NAND 7400 A
Y= AB
DIVAa
NOR
5 1402 A
Y A+6
EXOR 1486
6
CExclsiye oR) A Y= AO8
B
ABt
EXNOR 742 66
E xelusve noR) A Y= AOB
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Jntegrahd cirui
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y a
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au
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(5) NoR A+B
Y A+B
A B Y
(6) EXOR
Y ADB
AB +AB
ABtAB
A BY
0 0 Aimita impub
0 loo 21I)2
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(7) EXNoR
YAOB
t6tAB
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A Y
0 Aimlo inpu,
00 & I1)
0
output
NAND ni veraal Gate 12
NOTyate Gatz (
o NAND
A.A A
A
om NAND Gate
2) ANDGott
NAND + NQ
A-
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A+B Be wora4w hecren
NOT NOT
t )
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A. A+8 . At8
A AtB
(Gan
5) EXORteo NAND ate Ataat pom ALB
AB
AB +A B
A A AB
AB AB= AB+ A
ABtA
B = A E
ABtAB
A
A AB+AB
AGB, AOB
AL
A:B
AB +AB
A B AB
AtB)(
(A +) (A+8)
AA tAB tAB+B
AB +A6
AO 8
IS
NOR AUh)yerAal Got
:
NOR ate
) NOT Gate ro
A+A = A
A
NoR Gal
aOA Cet tom
NOR + NOT
A+B
A 3 4o AB
NoR Gatz Ataat t m
3
3 AND Gte om
AND
A.B AB - (A{E) T
A
A A+B
A 8
-
Godow
NOR Gale
NAND NOT
+
AND
hon3)
A AB
GatD
5) EX NOR 4at un NOR Gatt AtathoA
AB
AB +AB
A- A+B
A+B + A+
De-Moryans Theorem.
A+B A+B
(A+6) A+B)
AA +AB+ AB+B
AB+ AB
AB
A
T AÐB
B
b0olean Algebr
e0rqe Boole
en elspad an algebra ooge c
ealedBoolean alge bra
he
d e r A yo b&th ordmay algobra L
bina AM te
0) AND LanLs
0
Li) A 0
=
(u) A =A
u ) AA A
A-A = 0
() OR Lams
A +0 =A
A+I
A+A = A
w
K) AtA
3) NOT Laws
(T 0 A=o
() A =I, them
( A=1, thn A =
A A
18
( Comnut atwe Lw
A+ B +A
AB A
() (A6) C A (Bc)
A+6)(A+)
v
A + AB A+B
A+AB A +AB
Phe LHS
A t B ) +AB
eond4
A+ B
A+ B (AtA
2AtB
1) bA0 twe LonNs 9
() A+AB A
(u) A (A+8) =A
AB
A A (A +B)
De-m0Y9ans TheoreMS
iA+B A.B
RH
Proe LHS AB
A+B AtD B
A
0
0 0
0
LHS RHS
Hemc pAoved
20
i AB A+B
N
P RHS
LHS
A B A+
AB AB
A
0
0
0 0
LHS RS
Hemce bAovd
2
Booleam AluMa tas)
Simblily: ws
ABE +ABCD + AC
(
A BC(+D) tAC
ABC (U)+AC (1tD )
A BT +A
AT(Bti)
AT (1)
A An
(A+ B)(A+ B) ( 8)
(2)
A 4)(A A64 AB+ 838)
0+ A8 + + o) 'AA 0 BB0
A +) (
A 46) (AB+
A B)
A.AB+ A +Ae6+A Be
AA-0
660
AAB + ABB AA A, BB B
A tAB
A Aw
A+AB+ ABc
(3 A+AB A
A + A BC
+Bc = |
AI+ Bc)
twot
AC) asn
term
A A 1+A =|
22
4 ( +A BC
Ac+bC +AbC
AC+bc( tA)
Ac + be (1)
AC+8C
C A 6)
cI)(ABtc)
CA t B + CC
CA +C+C
CA+ C( BtI)
CA+ C))
C(+A)
ci) 1+A =||
Aw)
25
(AE)-[aE)+()
T).A B). (7B)
(A+ yBe- Morgaw
Theerewn)
A+) (A.8) ( Te) : F- X
(A +B) AReT
o AO, 68 Fo
(A +3).0
Aw
BD)(Acb)
be- MoT am Thedm o
(+ED) (Aeo) Vat team)
(B+Eb) Acb) x
ABCD+ AcTDD
A BCb Aw