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Position Control Performance of DC Motor

The document outlines an experiment to analyze the position control performance of a DC motor in a closed-loop system using various apparatus including an oscilloscope and multimeter. It details the setup, procedure, and observations made during the experiment, highlighting the influence of feedback mechanisms and control parameters on motor positioning accuracy and stability. The findings emphasize the importance of closed-loop control in automation and industrial applications.

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10 views4 pages

Position Control Performance of DC Motor

The document outlines an experiment to analyze the position control performance of a DC motor in a closed-loop system using various apparatus including an oscilloscope and multimeter. It details the setup, procedure, and observations made during the experiment, highlighting the influence of feedback mechanisms and control parameters on motor positioning accuracy and stability. The findings emphasize the importance of closed-loop control in automation and industrial applications.

Uploaded by

K R I S T
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Position Control Performance of DC Motor

Objective: To analyze the position control performance of a DC motor in a closed-loop


system by studying its response to various input conditions and measuring system
parameters using an oscilloscope and a multimeter.

Apparatus Used:

DC Motor Position Control Unit – Provides closed-loop control for motor positioning.

Motor Unit (Tachogenerator) – Measures motor speed and provides feedback voltage.

Oscilloscope – Visualizes the system response and motor behavior.

Multimeter – Measures voltage and current at different circuit points.

Connecting wires and probes – Ensures proper circuit connections.

Procedure:

Setup the System: Connect the DC motor to the position control unit, ensuring proper
wiring with the tachogenerator for feedback.

Input and Signal Measurement: Apply different input signals and monitor the motor
response using the oscilloscope and multimeter.

Adjust Parameters: Use potentiometers to modify the motor’s response and note
changes in position, speed, and feedback voltage.

Observe and Record Data: Document system response under different conditions,
including input voltage, motor position, and feedback values in tabular form.

Observations:

The oscilloscope displays the motor’s position response over time.

The multimeter measures voltage at various control points in the circuit.

Data analysis helps in understanding the system’s accuracy, stability, and transient
response.

Conclusion: The position control performance of the DC motor is influenced by the


feedback mechanism and control parameters. The experiment demonstrates how closed-
loop control improves motor positioning accuracy and stability, which is crucial in
automation and industrial applications.
Eksperimentacho Naav: DC Motorchem Position Control Performance

Lax

DC motoracho position control performance close-loop systemant analysis korunk. Fator-


fator input conditions asa mellun motorchem response study korunk ani oscilloscope ani
multimeter vaprun system parameters measure korunk.

Zonn Vaparlem:

 DC Motor Position Control Unit – Motorcho position close-loop control korunk.

 Motor Unit (Tachogenerator) – Motorchi speed measure korta ani feedback


voltage dita.

 Oscilloscope – Systemacho response ani motorcho vibhar visualize korunk.

 Multimeter – Circuitant voltage ani current measure korunk.

 Jodpakay Tar ani Probes – Circuit connections correct korunk.

Prakriya:

1. System Setup Korunk: DC motor position control unitak jodunk,


tachogeneratorak feedback vachar proper wiring korunk.

2. Input ani Signal Measurement: Fator-fator input signals apply korunk ani
oscilloscope ani multimeter vaprun motorcho response monitor korunk.

3. Parameters Adjust Korunk: Potentiometer vaprun motorcho response modify


korunk ani position, speed ani feedback voltage changes note korunk.

4. Observations ani Data Record Korunk: Fator-fator conditionsant system


response document korunk – input voltage, motorcho position ani feedback values
tableant not korunk.

Observations:

 Oscilloscopeant motorchem position response time mukar display zata.

 Multimeter circuitant fator-fator control pointsant voltage measure korta.

 Data analysis vaprun systemchi accuracy, stability ani transient response somzunk
eta.

Niskarp:

DC motorcho position control performance feedback mechanism ani control parameters


varem depend korta. Experimentant close-loop control motorchi positioning accuracy ani
stability sudorop korta mhunn somzunk eta, ji automation ani industrial applicationsant
khub garjechi.

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