1 MongoDB Excersices

Exercise 1 - Student Database

Agenda: Create database, Create collection, insert data, find, find one, sort, limit, skip, distinct,
projection.

Create a student database with the fields: (SRN, Sname, Degree, Sem, CGPA)

> use studb9

switched to db studb9

> doc1=({srn:110,sname:"Rahul",degree:"BCA",sem:6,CGPA:7.9})
{
"srn" : 110,
"sname" : "Rahul",
"degree" : "BCA",
"sem" : 6,
"CGPA" : 7.9
}
> db.stud09.insert(doc1)

Note: insert 10 documents.

Questions:
1.display all the documents

studb9> db.stud09.find()
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.9
},
{
 _id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4e'),
srn: 111,
sname: 'Anita',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.2
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4f'),
srn: 112,
sname: 'Vikas',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.5
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c50'),
srn: 113,
sname: 'Sneha',
degree: 'BA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c51'),
srn: 114,
sname: 'Raj',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.3
},
{
 _id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c52'),
srn: 115,
sname: 'Pooja',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.7
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c53'),
srn: 116,
sname: 'Amit',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.4
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c54'),
srn: 117,
sname: 'Kiran',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c55'),
srn: 118,
sname: 'Ravi',
degree: 'BA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.6
},
{
 _id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c56'), srn: 119,
sname: 'Priya',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.1
}
]
2.Display all the students in BCA

db.stud09.find({degree:"BCA"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.9
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c52'),
srn: 115,
sname: 'Pooja',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.7
}
]

3.Display all the students in ascending order

db.stud09.find().sort({sname:1})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c53'),
srn: 116,
sname: 'Amit',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.4
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4e'),
srn: 111,
sname: 'Anita',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.2
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c54'),
srn: 117,
sname: 'Kiran',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c52'),
srn: 115,
sname: 'Pooja',
 degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.7
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c56'),
srn: 119,
sname: 'Priya',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.1
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.9
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c51'),
srn: 114,
sname: 'Raj',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.3
},
{
 _id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c55'),
srn: 118,
sname: 'Ravi',
degree: 'BA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.6
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c50'),
srn: 113,
sname: 'Sneha',
degree: 'BA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4f'),
srn: 112,
sname: 'Vikas',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.5
}
]

4.Display first 5 students

db.stud09.find().sort({sname:1}).limit(5)
[
{
 _id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c53'),
srn: 116,
sname: 'Amit',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.4
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4e'),
srn: 111,
sname: 'Anita',
degree: 'BSc',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.2
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c54'),
srn: 117,
sname: 'Kiran',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c52'),
srn: 115,
sname: 'Pooja',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
 CGPA: 7.7
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c56'),
srn: 119,
sname: 'Priya',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.1
}
]
5.display students 5,6,7
db.stud09.find().sort({sname:1}).skip(4).limit(3)
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c56'),
srn: 119,
sname: 'Priya',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 8.1
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.9
 },
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c51'),
srn: 114,
sname: 'Raj',
degree: 'BBA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.3
}
]

6.list the degree of student "Rahul"

db.stud09.find({sname:"Rahul"},{degree:1,_id:0})
[ { degree: 'BCA' } ]

7.Display students details of 5,6,7 in descending order of percentage

db.stud09.find().sort({CGPA:-1}).skip(4).limit(3)
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.9
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c54'),
srn: 117,
 sname: 'Kiran',
degree: 'BCom',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.8
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c52'),
srn: 115,
sname: 'Pooja',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 7.7
}
]

8.Display the number of students in BCA

db.stud09.countDocuments({degree:"BCA"})
2

9.Display all the degrees without _id

db.stud09.find({},{degree:1,_id:0})
[
{ degree: 'BCA' },
{ degree: 'BSc' },
{ degree: 'BCom' },
{ degree: 'BA' },
{ degree: 'BBA' },
{ degree: 'BCA' },
 { degree: 'BSc' },
{ degree: 'BCom' },
{ degree: 'BA' },
{ degree: 'BBA' }

10.Display all the distinct degrees

db.stud09.distinct("degree")
[ 'BA', 'BBA', 'BCA', 'BCom', 'BSc' ]

11.Display all the BCA students with CGPA greater than 6, but less than 7.5
db.stud09.find({degree:"BCA",CGPA:{$gt:6,$lt:7.5}})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 6.5
}
]

12.Display all the students in BCA and in 6th Sem

db.stud09.find({degree:"BCA",sem:6,CGPA:{$gt:6,$lt:7.5}})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6672e34374ce5d4edb2a7c4d'),
srn: 110,
sname: 'Rahul',
 degree: 'BCA',
sem: 6,
CGPA: 6.5
}
]

Exercise 2 - Employee Database

Agenda: Update modifiers ($set, $unset, $inc, $push, $pushAll, $pull, $pullAll, $addToSet)

Create an employee database with the fields: {eid, ename, dept, desig, salary, yoj, address{dno,
street, locality, city}}

> use empdb9

switched to db empdb9

> doc1 = {eid:001, ename:"Rahul", dept:"production", desig:"developer", salary:30000, yoj:2015,

address:{dno:397, street:2, locality:"rmnagar", city:"bangalore"} }
{
"eid" : 1,
"ename" : "Rahul",
"dept" : "production",
"desig" : "developer",
"salary" : 30000,
"yoj" : 2015,
"address" : {
"dno" : 397,
"street" : 2,
"locality" : "rmnagar",
"city" : "bangalore"
}
}
> db.emp09.insert(doc1)
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })

Note: insert 10 documents.

Questions:
1.Display all the employees with salary in range (50000, 75000)
db.emp.find({salary:{$gt:50000,$lt:75000}})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e19'),
eid: 3,
ename: 'John',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'system analyst',
salary: 60000,
 yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 789,
street: 8,
locality: 'Tech Hub',
city: 'San Francisco'
}
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e1b'),
eid: 5,
ename: 'Michael',
dept: 'Finance',
desig: 'financial analyst',
salary: 55000,
yoj: 2019,
address: {
dno: 567,
street: 7,
locality: 'Financial District',
city: 'Chicago'
}
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e1d'),
eid: 7,
ename: 'Daniel',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'software engineer',
 salary: 65000,
yoj: 2016,
address: { dno: 890, street: 6, locality: 'Tech Park', city:
'Seattle' }
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e1f'),
eid: 9,
ename: 'Jacob',
dept: 'Finance',
desig: 'financial planner',
salary: 58000,
yoj: 2019,
address: { dno: 345, street: 1, locality: 'Finance Lane', city:
'Atlanta' }
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e20'),
eid: 10,
ename: 'Isabella',
dept: 'Marketing',
desig: 'marketing strategist',
salary: 52000,
yoj: 2018,
address: {
dno: 789,
street: 2,
locality: 'Marketing Square',
city: 'Miami'
 }
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Ethan',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'database administrator',
salary: 70000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
}
}
]

2.Display all the employees with desig developer

db.emp.find({desig:"developer"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e19'),
eid: 3,
ename: 'John',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
 salary: 60000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 789,
street: 8,
locality: 'Tech Hub',
city: 'San Francisco'
}
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Ethan',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 70000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
}
}
]

3.Display the Salary of “Rahul”

db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"},{salary:1,_id:0})
[ { salary: 70000 } ]

4.Display the city of employee “Rahul”

db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"},{"address.city":1,_id:0})
[ { address: { city: 'San Diego' } } ]

5. Update the salary of developers by 5000 increment

db.emp.find({desig:"developer"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e19'),
eid: 3,
ename: 'John',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 65000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 789,
street: 8,
locality: 'Tech Hub',
city: 'San Francisco'
}
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
 ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
}
}
]

6. Add field age to employee “Rahul”

db.emp.updateOne({ename:"Rahul"},{$set:{age:26}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
employee> db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Rahul',
 dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
yoj: 2016,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26
}
]
7. Remove YOJ from “Rahul”
db.emp.updateOne({ename:"Rahul"},{$unset:{yoj:1}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
employee> db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
 desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26
}
]
8. Add an array field project to “Rahul”

9. Add p2 and p3 project to “Rahul”

db.emp.updateOne({ename:"Rahul"},{$set:{project2:[],project3:
[]}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
employee> db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
 ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26,
project1: [],
project2: [],
project3: []
}
]

10. Remove p3 from “Rahul”

db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
address: {
dno: 456,
 street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26,
project1: [],
project2: []
}
]
11. Add a new embedded object “contacts” with “email” and “phone” as array objects to “Rahul”
db.emp.updateOne({ename:"Rahul"},{$set:{contact:{phone:
[6457839295],email:["[email protected]"]}}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
 address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26,
project1: [],
contact: { phone: [ 6457839295 ], email: [
'[email protected]' ] }
}
]

12. Add two phone numbers to “Rahul”

db.emp.updateOne({ename:"Rahul"},{$push:
{"contact.phone":9955465935}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
employee> db.emp.find({ename:"Rahul"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6673fad96cc1a0e2a1b04e21'),
eid: 11,
 ename: 'Rahul',
dept: 'IT',
desig: 'developer',
salary: 75000,
address: {
dno: 456,
street: 3,
locality: 'Database Lane',
city: 'San Diego'
},
age: 26,
project1: [],
contact: { phone: [ 6457839295, 9955465935 ], email: [
'[email protected]' ] }
}
]
Exercise 3 - Book Database

Agenda: Create database, Create collection, insert data, find, sort, limit, $all, $in.

Create a book Database with the fields: (isbn, bname, author[], year, publisher, price)

> use bookdb

switched to db bookdb

> doc1=({isbn:"e40", bname:"let us C", author:["yeshanth", "kanaka"], year:2012,

publisher:"pearson", price:100})
{
"isbn" : "e40",
"bname" : "let us C",
"author" : [
"yeshanth",
"kanaka"
],
"year" : 2012,
"publisher" : "pearson",
"price" : 100
}`
> db.book.insert(doc1)

Note: insert 5 documents.

Questions:
1. list all the documents.

db.books.find()
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
isbn: 'e40',
bname: 'let us C',
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
year: 2012,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 100
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b7629'),
isbn: 'e41',
bname: 'Advanced Java',
author: [ 'rudresh' ],
year: 2015,
publisher: 'mcgraw hill',
price: 150
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
year: 2018,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762b'),
isbn: 'e43',
bname: 'let us see',
author: [ 'kuvempu' ],
year: 2011,
publisher: 'oxford',
price: 200
},
{
 _id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java for Beginners',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
year: 2019,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 90
}
]

2. list all the book name except year and price.

db.books.find({},{year:0})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
isbn: 'e40',
bname: 'let us C',
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 100
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b7629'),
isbn: 'e41',
bname: 'Advanced Java',
author: [ 'rudresh' ],
publisher: 'mcgraw hill',
price: 150
},
 {
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762b'),
isbn: 'e43',
bname: 'let us see',
author: [ 'kuvempu' ],
publisher: 'oxford',
price: 200
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java for Beginners',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 90
}
]

3.display all the books authored by rudresh

db.books.find({author:"rudresh"})
[
 {
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b7629'),
isbn: 'e41',
bname: 'Advanced Java',
author: [ 'rudresh' ],
year: 2015,
publisher: 'mcgraw hill',
price: 150
}
]

4.list all the books published by pearson

b> db.books.find({publisher:"pearson"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
isbn: 'e40',
bname: 'let us C',
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
year: 2012,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 100
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
 year: 2018,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java for Beginners',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
year: 2019,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 90
}
]

5.list the publisher of book java

db.books.find({bname:"Java"},{publisher:1})
[ { _id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'), publisher:
'pearson' } ]
bookdb>

6.list the author,publisher and year of the book let us see.

db.books.find({bname:"let us C"},{author:1,publisher:1,year:1})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
year: 2012,
 publisher: 'pearson'
}
]

7.Display the price of “let us C” except _id

db.books.find({bname:"let us C"},{price:1,_id:0})
[ { price: 100 } ]
bookdb>

8.sort and display all books in ascending order of book names

db.books.find().sort({bname:1})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b7629'),
isbn: 'e41',
bname: 'Advanced Java',
author: [ 'rudresh' ],
year: 2015,
publisher: 'mcgraw hill',
price: 150
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
year: 2019,
publisher: 'pearson',
 price: 90
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
isbn: 'e40',
bname: 'Let us C',
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
year: 2012,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 100
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762b'),
isbn: 'e43',
bname: 'Let us see',
author: [ 'kuvempu' ],
year: 2011,
publisher: 'oxford',
price: 200
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
year: 2018,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
}
]

9.sort and display only 3 books in descending order of price.

db.books.find().sort({price:-1}).skip(2)
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
year: 2018,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7965b657213134b7628'),
isbn: 'e40',
bname: 'Let us C',
author: [ 'yeshanth', 'kanaka' ],
year: 2012,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 100
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
year: 2019,
 publisher: 'pearson',
price: 90
}
]

10.Display all the books written by herbet and kuvempu

db.books.find({author:{$all:["herbet","kuvempu"]}})

11. Display all the books either written by herbet and kuvempu
db.books.find({author:{$in:["herbet","kuvempu"]}})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762a'),
isbn: 'e42',
bname: 'Python Programming',
author: [ 'herbet', 'sheldon' ],
year: 2018,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 120
},
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762b'),
isbn: 'e43',
bname: 'Let us see',
author: [ 'kuvempu' ],
year: 2011,
publisher: 'oxford',
price: 200
}
]

12.display all the books where rama is the first author

db.books.find({"author.0":"rama"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('6677e7ce5b657213134b762c'),
isbn: 'e44',
bname: 'Java',
author: [ 'rama', 'krishna' ],
year: 2019,
publisher: 'pearson',
price: 90
}
]
Exercise 4 - Food Database

Agenda: Create database, Create collection, insert data, find, find one, update, upsert, multi.

Create a Food Database with the fields: (food id, food cat, food name, chef name[ ], price,
ingredients[], hotel name, hotel address { no, street, locality, city})

> use fooddb

switched to db fooddb

> doc1= {foodid:1, foodcat:"fastfood", foodname:"burger", chefname:["naveen","rakesh"],

price:500,ingredients:["chees","corn"], hotelname:"mcburger", address:{no:31, street:"belroad",
locality:"yelahanka", city:"bangalore"}}
{
"foodid" : 1,
"foodcat" : "fast food",
"foodname" : "burger",
"chefname" : [
"naveen",
"rakesh"
],
"price" : 500,
"ingredients" : [
"chees",
"corn"
],
"hotelname" : "mcburger",
"address" : {
"no" : 31,
"street" : "belroad",
"locality" : "yelahanka",
"city" : "bangalore"
}
}

Note: insert 5 documents.

Questions:
1. list the price of pizza with ingredients.
db.foods.find({foodname:"pizza"},{foodname:1,ingredients:1})
[
{
 _id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodname: 'pizza',
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ]
}
]
\

2. display the item in the price range(500,800)

db.foods.find({price:{$gt:500,$lt:800}})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodid: 2,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'pizza',
chefname: [ 'raj', 'anita' ],
price: 700,
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ],
hotelname: 'pizzahut',
address: {
no: 15,
street: 'brigade road',
locality: 'shanthinagar',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

3.display the item prepared by x and y

db.foods.find({ chefname: { $all: ["raj", "anita"] } })

[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodid: 2,
 foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'pizza',
chefname: [ 'raj', 'anita' ],
price: 700,
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ],
hotelname: 'pizzahut',
address: {
no: 15,
street: 'brigade road',
locality: 'shanthinagar',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

4. Display the item prepared by x or y

db.foods.find({ chefname: { $in: ["raj", "anita"] } })
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodid: 2,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'pizza',
chefname: [ 'raj', 'anita' ],
price: 700,
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ],
hotelname: 'pizzahut',
address: {
no: 15,
street: 'brigade road',
locality: 'shanthinagar',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]
5. Add one chef to the food pizza
db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"pizza"},{$addToSet:{chefname:"shankar"}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"pizza"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodid: 2,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'pizza',
chefname: [ 'raj', 'anita', 'shankar' ],
price: 700,
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ],
hotelname: 'pizzahut',
address: {
no: 15,
street: 'brigade road',
locality: 'shanthinagar',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

6. Add ingredients to the food Burger

db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"burger"},{$addToSet:{ingredients:"meat"}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
 modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"burger"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73685'),
foodid: 1,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'burger',
chefname: [ 'naveen', 'rakesh' ],
price: 500,
ingredients: [ 'cheese', 'corn', 'meat' ],
hotelname: 'mcburger',
address: {
no: 31,
street: 'belroad',
locality: 'yelahanka',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

7. Delete last ingredient added to the food burger

db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"burger"},{$pop:{ingredients:1}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"burger"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73685'),
 foodid: 1,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'burger',
chefname: [ 'naveen', 'rakesh' ],
price: 500,
ingredients: [ 'cheese', 'corn' ],
hotelname: 'mcburger',
address: {
no: 31,
street: 'belroad',
locality: 'yelahanka',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

8.Delete All the ingredients from the food biryani

db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"biryani"},{$unset:{ingredients:''}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"biryani"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('66792a9a2461cc8823b7368a'),
foodid: 4,
foodcat: 'main course',
foodname: 'biryani',
chefname: [ 'kumar', 'ali' ],
price: 300,
hotelname: 'biryani house',
address: {
 no: 10,
street: 'commercial street',
locality: 'frazer town',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]

9. Add food type to the food Burger.

db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"burger"},{$set:{foodType:"junkFood"}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"burger"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73685'),
foodid: 1,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'burger',
chefname: [ 'naveen', 'rakesh' ],
price: 500,
ingredients: [ 'cheese', 'corn' ],
hotelname: 'mcburger',
address: {
no: 31,
street: 'belroad',
locality: 'yelahanka',
city: 'bangalore'
},
foodType: 'junkFood'
 }
]

10. Modify the burger price by 200

db.foods.updateOne({foodname:"burger"},{$set:{price:200}})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
upsertedCount: 0
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"burger"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73685'),
foodid: 1,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'burger',
chefname: [ 'naveen', 'rakesh' ],
price: 200,
ingredients: [ 'cheese', 'corn' ],
hotelname: 'mcburger',
address: {
no: 31,
street: 'belroad',
locality: 'yelahanka',
city: 'bangalore'
},
foodType: 'junkFood'
}
]

11. Add or insert a new food item with the food Id “f08 “ using upsert as True.
db.foods.updateOne({foodid:"f08"},{$set:{ foodcat: "snack", foodname:
"sandwich", chefname: ["arjun"], price: 50, ingredients: ["bread", "vegetables"],
hotelname: "quick bite", address: { no: 12, street: "koramangala", locality:
"koramangala", city: "bangalore" }}},{upsert:true})
{
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: ObjectId('667931d910bd9d38558fd631'),
matchedCount: 0,
modifiedCount: 0,
upsertedCount: 1
}
fooddb> db.foods.find({foodname:"sandwich"})
[
{
_id: ObjectId('667931d910bd9d38558fd631'),
foodid: 'f08',
address: {
no: 12,
street: 'koramangala',
locality: 'koramangala',
city: 'bangalore'
},
chefname: [ 'arjun' ],
foodcat: 'snack',
foodname: 'sandwich',
hotelname: 'quick bite',
ingredients: [ 'bread', 'vegetables' ],
price: 50
}
]

12. Increment the price of all food item in food cat: fastfood by 120.

db.foods.find({foodcat:"fast food"})
[
{
 _id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73685'),
foodid: 1,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'burger',
chefname: [ 'naveen', 'rakesh' ],
price: 320,
ingredients: [ 'cheese', 'corn' ],
hotelname: 'mcburger',
address: {
no: 31,
street: 'belroad',
locality: 'yelahanka',
city: 'bangalore'
},
foodType: 'junkFood'
},
{
_id: ObjectId('667911d22461cc8823b73686'),
foodid: 2,
foodcat: 'fast food',
foodname: 'pizza',
chefname: [ 'raj', 'anita', 'shankar' ],
price: 820,
ingredients: [ 'tomato', 'cheese', 'pepperoni' ],
hotelname: 'pizzahut',
address: {
no: 15,
street: 'brigade road',
locality: 'shanthinagar',
city: 'bangalore'
}
}
]