2023SP Midterm2 VerA
2023SP Midterm2 VerA
1
Begin Quiz Version A
1. The version of my exam (printed directly above) is
(a) A (b) B (c) C
2. A sinusoidal voltage source is connected to a load. The load consists of a series connection of a resistor
and a capacitor. Then the reactive power associated with the voltage source is positive.
(a) True
(b) False
3. Consider a passive load consisting of resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Then the real power of the
load is always less than or equal to the apparent power of the load.
(a) True
(b) False
For Questions 4, 5, and 6: A series-connected load draws current i(t) = 4 cos(100πt + 10◦ )A when the
applied voltage is v(t) = 120 cos(100πt − 20◦ )V.
4. The apparent power of the load is
(a) 120 VA
(b) 480 VA
(c) 240 VA
(d) 328 VA
(e) 415 VA
5. The power factor of the load is
(a) 0.866 leading
(b) 0.632 leading
(c) 0.500 lagging
(d) 0.632 lagging
(e) 0.866 lagging
6. The element values that form the series-connected load are
(a) A 30.24Ω resistor and a 15.00 F capacitor
(b) A 30.24Ω resistor and a 47.75 mH inductor
(c) A 21.37Ω resistor and a 94.35 mH inductor
(d) A 25.98Ω resistor and a 4.712 mF capacitor
(e) A 25.98Ω resistor and a 212.2 µF capacitor
7. When 680.0∠0◦ V(rms) is applied to a certain load, the load absorbs 2.632 kW with a lagging power
factor of 0.93. The reactive power associated with the load is
(a) −2448 VAR
(b) −1040 VAR
(c) 2448 VAR
(d) 1040 VAR
(e) 966.7 VAR
2
Figure 1:
For Questions 8,9: Consider the circuit shown in Figure 1. The following information is known about
the circuit:
The voltage at the load is V̄L = 220∠0◦ V(rms)
Load L1 absorbs complex power SL1 = 834.0 + j274.7 VA.
Load L2 has impedance ZL2 = 23.0 − j18.50 Ω
The line impedance is Zline = 0.05 + j0.02 Ω.
3
Figure 2:
For Questions 10 and 11: Consider the circuit in Figure 2. The load impedance ZL = RL + jXL is
designed such that is absorbs as much real power as possible. There are no constraints on the choice of
impedance ZL .
4
Figure 3:
For Questions 12 and 13: Consider the circuit shown in Figure 3 with load ZL = RL + jXL . If the load
reactance is restricted to −1 to −3 Ω and the load resistance is unrestricted, then determine the load
impedance to absorb Pmost .
5
Figure 4:
For Questions 14 and 15: Consider the circuit shown in Figure 4 with
Z1 = 9 + j14 Ω
and Z2 = 183 + j45 Ω.
The number of turns N on the secondary side of the transformer is adjustable.
14. If the number of turns on the secondary side of the transformer is set to N = 1000, what is the average
power absorbed by impedance Z1 .
(a) 138.0 W
(b) 1265 W
(c) 41.38 W
(d) 93.71 W
(e) 162.3 W
15. The number of turns N on the secondary side of the transformer adjusted so that Z2 absorbs as much
real power as possible. Then N is
(a) 163
(b) 1132
(c) 4
(d) 729
(e) 336
6
16. A 3-phase motor is the load in a balanced 3-phase circuit. Two of the line-to-neutral voltages at the
motor are measured to be V̄AN = 220∠−100◦ V(rms) and V̄CN = 220∠20◦ V(rms). What is the phase
sequence?
(a) positive (abc)
(b) negative (acb)
(c) new, waxing, full, waning
(d) cannot be determined
19. The total average power absorbed by the three-phase load is given by
(a) 6426 W
(b) 4931 W
(c) 3755 W
(d) 626.1 W
(e) 2082 W
End Quiz