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Assignment Semister1

The document outlines a comprehensive curriculum for learning C programming, divided into five units covering fundamental concepts such as data types, arrays, loops, pointers, structures, file handling, dynamic memory allocation, and various sorting and searching algorithms. Each unit includes theoretical explanations, syntax, examples, and practical programming tasks. It serves as a structured guide for students to develop their programming skills in C.

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harshvbomble
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22 views4 pages

Assignment Semister1

The document outlines a comprehensive curriculum for learning C programming, divided into five units covering fundamental concepts such as data types, arrays, loops, pointers, structures, file handling, dynamic memory allocation, and various sorting and searching algorithms. Each unit includes theoretical explanations, syntax, examples, and practical programming tasks. It serves as a structured guide for students to develop their programming skills in C.

Uploaded by

harshvbomble
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT-1

1.​ What are different data types in C. Explain in terms of memory size, format
specifier and range.
2.​ What is an array? How can a single dimension and two dimensional arrays
are declared and initialized?
3.​ Explain the different types of loops in C with syntax.
4.​ Explain if, if-else and switch with examples and syntax.
5.​ Write a ‘C’ program to find whether the given string is palindrome or not
6.​ Write a C program to check whether a given character is a vowel or not
7.​ Explain the switch statement with syntax and examples.

UNIT-2
1.​ What is a pointer? Explain how the pointer variable is declared and
initialized.
2.​ What is structure? Explain C syntax of structure declaration with example.
3.​ With a suitable example, explain the differences between a structure and a
union in C.
4.​ How to access array elements? Explain with example
5.​ How do you declare, initialize and access a structure containing arrays?
Explain the same with examples.
6.​ What is an array? Explain the declaration and initialization of one
dimensional and two dimensional arrays with an example?
7.​ Write a C program to swap two numbers using pointers and functions.
8.​ Mention the difference between a Union and a structure.
9.​ What is a pointer? How does it help in dynamic memory allocation?
10.​ Explain with example the following string function-
a.​ strlen()
b.​ strcpy()
c.​ strcmp()
d.​ strcat()
e.​ strstr()

UNIT-3
1.​ Explain different categories of preprocessor directives used in C.
2.​ What is pre-process? What are its advantages? Explain any three
pre-process in C.
3.​ Write a C program to open a file and read the file and print the file contents
4.​ Differentiate between sequential files and random access files?
5.​ What is the preprocessor directive? Explain #define and #include
preprocessor directives.
6.​ Using the prototypes explain the functionality provided by the following
functions.
7.​ Using the prototypes explain the functionality provided by the following
functions:
a. fread()
b. fwrite()
8.​ What is a file? Explain how the file open and file close functions are
handled in C.
9.​ Explain the types of files in C and the operations that can be performed on
them, with examples.
10.​ Why do we use “File” in C Language? Explain types of files and the
Operating modes of files.
11.​ Explain the following file function with example:
f.​ fopen()
g.​ fclose()
h.​ rewind()
i.​ ftell()
j.​ fseek()
UNIT - 4
1.​ Elaborate the importance of dynamic memory allocation with examples.
2.​ Write a C program to calculate addition of two numbers using functions
3.​ What is a function? Explain different classification of user defined functions
based on parameter passing and return type with examples
4.​ Write a C program using a function to check whether the given number is
prime or not.
5.​ What is the difference between the function malloc() and calloc()?
6.​ What is a function? What is function definition and function call?
7.​ What is a function? Write a function to find the sum of two numbers.
8.​ What is dynamic memory allocation? Write and explain the different
dynamic memory allocation functions in C.

UNIT - 5
1.​ Explain and illustrate the linear search algorithm on the below array.
Search for the key 19.
Array: [15, 28, 43, 7, 19, 84, 56]
2.​ Explain how the algorithm works and provide a step-by-step
implementation of the sorting process after each pass. Sort the following
array using the bubble sort algorithm.
[38, 27, 43, 3, 9].
3.​ Explain the difference between binary searching technique and linear
searching technique.
4.​ Explain how the algorithm works and provide a step-by-step
implementation of the sorting process after each pass. Sort the following
array using the selection sort algorithm [38, 27, 43, 3, 9, 23, 50].
5.​ Explain how the algorithm works and provide a step-by-step
implementation of the sorting process after each pass. Sort the following
array using the insertion sort algorithm [5, 27, 48, 64, 15, 21, 10].

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