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Unit 2 L4

The document outlines methods for solving differential equations using the auxiliary equation and complementary solutions. It includes examples of applying the binomial theorem and finding particular integrals. The document also discusses various cases and provides solutions to specific differential equations.

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medidhag54
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views5 pages

Unit 2 L4

The document outlines methods for solving differential equations using the auxiliary equation and complementary solutions. It includes examples of applying the binomial theorem and finding particular integrals. The document also discusses various cases and provides solutions to specific differential equations.

Uploaded by

medidhag54
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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When - -

Method -in :-
L-9 fco?y then
fto)
wÜking rule -
common
lowest from fo) ay take out
degree
deno mingtor be of
facta) in the
(G) let the Yemainin9
the form
numeratai as + ocoj)
() Take this factil to

in Qscending pouers
ci Now expond t pcD)]
upon
binomial theorem upto
4 operate
by the

using each term of the exponsion.

Note -

a. (+ )
+3-u .
|- 2
b ( +z)
+3

I+27 +27tyx
d.( - )
Problems
r3.
Solve Co"+ D + Dy
is
(0+04)y
Sol: Given 3
Case - | findin9 Complementary Soluion (y,):

Auxilary equation fcm) -0

m+m + = o

=) m
2

9 =e

cOe -2 ;- finding parb clan integral soution (yp)i


r3

fco)

- (o+D) + (o+ D)'- (o+0)+..|

-o+D) + (o'+20+o) - (o+ 30 30'


+ D3)]
(a+b)° a?,b
+3a"b+3a6
-0-0 +o+2D+0 D
- 30-ao- D

'Br-3x+ 2(6) + G -6

I _274+
-3X 6
sin -3x t 6
Cos
e 2
y
2 Solve dy dy +2+4.

dr2 dx
D'y + Dy = +2T +4
DE iS
SOl; Given
(o+0)y =
fco) = o+o y

finding 9e i
ftm) =0
Aurilary equation : A£ :
+m =0

m= ß) -1
m(m+) =0

Ce 4 Cz e

Case -2: inding yp i


I+27 +Y

D+D o[+D)

(+o) (T+ 22r + )

O+D-p (r+ 27+4)

(T+ 2*+ )
-I +D- 0)
(*24)
l x+y) - (r'2T+4) 4D
- o ( + 27+4)
+ +yr - T27-4 + 27 +2 - 2
2
3

y=

+2) + 2e
Solve (D+3D +2) = 2 cos (20
3
(20+3) + 2e
(D+3D-42) y = 2 Cos
Sol: - Given DE is
+ 2e+ x 2
2 Cos (27+3)
D+30 +2

Case -t- finding yei m+3m +2 =0


fcm) =0 (m+)(n+2)=0
Aurilary equ'
m=-l, -2

+Cp-2r
= Ge-7

Case - 2i- tinding yp :

(2X+3) + 2e*
2 Cos

o+ 3D +2

2e +
2 Cos (21+3)
D+3D+2
D+30+2
D430+2

Cos (2+3)
2 Cos (2743)
3D-2
D430+2
2(30+2) Cos(2T+3) " Multiply y
divide by
90-4 (30+2)
2 (30+ 2) Cos(2x +3)

20
Sin (21 +3) + 2 C05 (2x+3)|

2 e?
D'+3Dt 2
2e?
2
eT 3

C)"+3C1)+2

r2

o'+30+2 2

D+30
2 2

2 +
- D--30
2
o'+ 90" +
2
(2) -3 (2*) +9(2)
2

+e
sin (2x t3) + 2cos (27 +3)| 3
-3rt 2

.y= Ce
-1
t C2e
-2X
[-Gsin(* 43) + 2eð (7+3)) +e3
+2. - 3T +72

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