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Surface Area & Volumes - Practice Sheet

The document is a practice sheet for Class 9 students focusing on surface area and volumes, containing various mathematical problems and questions. It includes sections with specific problems related to spheres, cylinders, cones, and cubes, along with an answer key and hints for solutions. The problems are designed to enhance students' understanding of geometric concepts and calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views5 pages

Surface Area & Volumes - Practice Sheet

The document is a practice sheet for Class 9 students focusing on surface area and volumes, containing various mathematical problems and questions. It includes sections with specific problems related to spheres, cylinders, cones, and cubes, along with an answer key and hints for solutions. The problems are designed to enhance students' understanding of geometric concepts and calculations.

Uploaded by

pankti54766
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

SPRINT CLASS-9TH ONE SHOT SERIES


SURFACE AREA AND VOLUMES PRACTICE SHEET

SECTION-A SECTION-B
1. Find the volume of a sphere whose radius is 0.63 6. The sum of the radius of the base and the height of
m a solid cylinder is 12 cm, Find its circumference,
if its total surface area is 540 Cm2.
(A) 1.05 m3
(B) 1.21 m3 7. A hemispherical bowl has a radius of 3.5 cm.
(C) 1.44 m3 What would be the volume of water it would
(D) 1.56 m3 contain?

2. Find the total surface area of a hemisphere of 8. The base radii of two right circular cones of the
same height are in the ratio 3 : 5. Find the ratio of
radius 21 cm.
their volumes.
(A) 2772 cm2
(B) 4158 cm2 9. Three cubes whose edges measure 3 cm, 4 cm and
(C) 1584 cm2 5 cm respectively to form a single cube. Find its
(D) 2415 cm2 edge. Also, find the surface area of the new cube.

10. The diameter of the moon is approximately one


3. If the diameter of the base of a cone is 10.5 cm
fourth of the diameter of the earth. Find the ratio
and its slant height is 10 cm. Find its curved
of their surface areas.
surface area.
(A) 141 cm2 SECTION-C
11. The curved surface area and the volume of a pillar
(B) 154 cm2
are 264 m2 and 924 m3 respectively. Find the
(C) 186 cm2
diameter and the height of the pillar.
(D) 165 cm2
12. Curved surface area of a cone is 2200 cm2. If its
slant height is 50 cm, find:
4. If the volume of a cube is 1728 cm3, the length of
(i) radius of the base. (ii) total surface area.
its edge is equal to
(iii) height of the cone.
(A) 12 cm
(B) 14 cm 13. A tent is in the form of a cylinder of diameter 8 m
and height 2 m, surmounted by a cone of equal
(C) 16 cm
base and height 3 m. Find the canvas used for
(D) 24 cm
making the tent.

5. If the ratio of surface area of two cubes is 1:9, find 14. A joker’s cap is in the form of a right circular cone
of base radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find the
the ratio of their volumes.
area of the sheet required to make 10 such caps.
(A) 1:27
(B) 2: 27 15. A solid sphere of radius 3 cm is melted and then
(C) 1:24 cast into small spherical balls each of diameter 0.6
(D) 1:25 cm. Find the number of balls thus obtained.
2

ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 9. (Hints & Solutions)
2. (B) 10. (Hints & Solutions)
3. (D) 11. (Hints & Solutions)
4. (A) 12. (Hints & Solutions)
5. (A) 13. (Hints & Solutions)
6. (Hints & Solutions) 14. (Hints & Solutions)
7. (Hints & Solutions) 15. (Hints & Solutions)
8. (Hints & Solutions)
3

HINTS AND SOLUTIONS


1. Radius of the sphere, r = 0.63 m 5. Let the edges of two cubes are a1 and a2.
4 3 Ratio of surface areas of two cubes = 1:9
Volume of the sphere = r
3 6 a12 1
=
4 22 6 a 22 9
= × × 0.63 m × 0.63 m × 0.63 m 2
3 7  a1  1
= 1.047816 m3   =
 a2  9
= 1.05 m3 (approx.) a 1
 1 =
a2 3
2. Total surface area of given hemisphere = 3r2 Ratio of volumes of two cubes =
3
22 a13  a1   1 
3
= 3  21 21 =  = 
7 a 32  a 2   3 
= 4158 cm2
= 1:27

3. Given that, the diameter of the base of a cone, 6. Le the radius and height of solid cylinder are ‘r’
d = 10.5 cm and ‘h’.
Slant height, l = 10 cm Sum of radius and height of cylinder = 12 cm
(r + h) = 12.
To find out: Curved surface area of the cone.
Total surface area of cylinder = 540 cm2.
d 10.5
r= = 2r(r + h) = 540
2 2 2r(12) = 540
= 5.25 cm 540
2r = = 45
l = 10 cm 12
We know that, CSA of cone = rl Circumference of the base (2r) = 45 cm
22 22
 × 5.25 × 10 cm2 [ = ] 2 3
7 7 7. The volume of water the bowl can contain = r
3
= 22 × 0.75 × 10 cm2
2 22
= 165 cm2 =   3.5  3.5  3.5cm3
3 7
Hence, the curved surface area of the given cone = 89.8 cm3
is 165 cm2.
8. Let there be cone 1 and cone 2 respectively.
4. Given, volume of cube = 1728 cm3. Let the r and R be the radii of the two right
circular cones respectively.
Let l be the side of the cube.
Ratio of base radii = 3 : 5
 Volume of the cube = l3
1
Volume of cone = r2h
 l3 = 1728 cm3 3
 l = 3 1728 
Volume of cone 1
Volume of cone 2
 l = 12 cm.
4

1 2  4r 2
 3  r h  The ratio of their surface areas =
   4R 2
1 2 
 3 R h  r2
  =
R2
1 
 3   3  h 
2
2
   r
= 
1  R
 3   5  h 
2

  2
1
3 2 =   [From equation (i)]
= 4
52
9 1
= =
25 16
= 9 : 25 The ratio of their surface areas = 1:16
So, the ratio of their volumes is 9 : 25.
11. Let the radius of the pillar be ‘r’ and the height of
9. Let x cm be the edge of the new cube.
Then, the volume of the new cube = Sum of the the pillar be ‘h’.
volumes of three cubes Given that the CSA of the cylinder is 264 m2
 x3 = 33 + 43 + 53 = 216  2rh = 264
 x3 = 63  x = 6 cm
 rh = 132 …(i)
The edge of the new cube is 6 cm long.
Surface area of the new cube = 6 x2 = 6 × 62 cm2 The volume of the cylindrical pillar is 924 m3
= 216 cm2  r2h = 924 …(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii):
10. Given,
The diameter of the moon is approximately one- [rh] × r = 924
fourth of the diameter of the earth.  [132] × r = 924
Since the moon and earth are spherical in shape, 924
so the surface area of a sphere of radius r, SA = r=
132
4r2
Let the radius of the earth be R and the radius of r=7m
the moon be r. Substitute the value of r in equation (i)
1   × 7 × h = 132
Diameter of the moon = × diameter of the earth
4
22
1  × 7 × h = 132
Thus, the radius of the moon = × radius of the 7
4
earth [Since, radius = 2 × Diameter 7 1
 h = 132 × ×
1 22 7
r= ×R
4 132
h= =6
r 1 22
= …(i)
R 4
h=6m
Now, the surface area of earth = 4R2
Now, diameter = 2r = 2 × 7 = 14 m
The surface area of moon = 4r2
5

12. Let the radius of the base of the cone be r cm. l= 32 + 42


Slant height of the cone, l = 50 cm
Curved surface area of the cone = 2200 cm2 l = 9 + 16 = 25
 rl = 2200 cm2 l = 5m
22 Curved surface area of cone = rl
  r  50 = 2200 =4×5×
7
2200  7 = 20
r= = 14 cm Total area of canvas = CSA of cylinder + CSA of
22  50 cone
22
 Total surface of the cone = r(r + l) = × 14 = 16 + 20
7 = 36 cm2.
22
× (14 + 50) = × 14 × 64 = 2816 cm2
7 14. Radius of the base of a conical cap (r) = 7 cm and
Thus, the total surface area of the cone is 2816 height (h) = 24 cm
cm2.  Slant height = r 2 + h 2
Heigh of the cone = h = l –r =
2 2
50 –14
2 2
= (7)2 + (24)2
= 2500 –196 = 48 cm
= 49 + 576 = 625 = 25 cm
13. Given,  Area of its slant surface = rl
Height of cylinder (h) = 2m 22
= × 7 × 25 cm2 = 550 cm2
Diameter of base (d) = 8m 7
8  Area of 10 such caps = 550 × 10 cm2
Radius (r) = = 4m = 5500 cm2
2

3m 15. Radius of sphere = 3 cm


4 4
Volume of sphere = r3 = ×  × 3× 3 ×3
3 3
cm3 = 36 cm3
2m Radius of small sphere = 0.62 cm = 0.3 cm
4
Volume of small sphere =  × 0.3 × 0.3 × 0.3 cm3
3
8m 4 3 3 3
=    cm3
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh 3 10 10 10
=2×4×2× Let the number of small balls be n
CSA = 16 4 3 3 3 4
n ×    =   3  3  3
Height of cone = 3m 3 10 10 10 3
Radius of cone = 4m n = 1000
Slant height of cone (l) = h2 + r2 Hence, the number of small balls = 1000.

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