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MATRICES, linear programming

The document is a test paper covering topics in matrices and linear programming problems (LPP). It includes various mathematical problems such as finding inverses of matrices, solving equations using matrix methods, and formulating LPPs for optimization. The test consists of 12 questions, each with specific requirements and scoring.

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pacemaths2021
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51 views1 page

MATRICES, linear programming

The document is a test paper covering topics in matrices and linear programming problems (LPP). It includes various mathematical problems such as finding inverses of matrices, solving equations using matrix methods, and formulating LPPs for optimization. The test consists of 12 questions, each with specific requirements and scoring.

Uploaded by

pacemaths2021
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATRICES & LPP TEST PAPER

1 2
1. Find the inverse of A = (2M)
3 4

2. Find X, if AX = B where
1 2 3 1
A = −1 1 2 & B= 2 (4M)
1 2 4 3

3. If three numbers are added, their sum is ‘2’. If 2 times the second number is subtracted (4M)
from the sum of first and third number we get ‘8’ and if three times the first number is
added to the sum of second and third number we get ‘4’. Find the numbers using matrices.

4. Solve the following equations by the method of inversion (4M)


x – y + z = 4, 2x + y –3z = 0, x + y + z = 2.

1 1 4 1 24 7
5. If A = , B= & C= then find matrix X such that AXB = C (4M)
1 2 3 1 31 9

1 0 1
6. Find the inverse of A = 0 2 3 by elementary column transformations. (3M)
1 2 4

1 2 3
7. Find the inverse of A= 1 1 5 by elementary row transformations. (3M)
2 4 7

8. Solve the following L.P.P.


Maximize z = 6x + 10y
subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 10, 5x + 3y ≤ 15, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 (4M)

9. Solve the following L.P.P


Minimize : z = 8x + 10y subject to 2x + y ≥ 7, 2x + 3y ≥ 15,
y ≥ 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0. (4M)

10. A doctor has prescribed two different units of foods A and B to form a weekly diet for a sick
person. The minimum requirements of fats, carbohydrates and proteins are 18, 28, 14 units
respectively. One unit of food A has 4 units of fats. 14 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of
protein. One unit of food B has 6 units of fat, 12 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein.
The price of food A is 4.5 per unit and that of food B is 3.5 per unit. Form the L.P.P. so that
the sick person's diet meets the requirements at a minimum cost. (2M)

11. A factory produced two types of chemicals A and B. The following table gives the units of
ingredients P and Q (per kg) of chemicals A and B as well as minimum requirements of P and
Q and also cost per kg. chemicals A and B :
CHEMICALS IN UNITS/ A (x) B (y) Minimum requirements
Ingredients per kg. in units
P 1 2 80
Q 3 1 75
Cost (in Rs.) 4 6 -
Find the number of units of chemicals A and B should be produced so as to minimize the cost. (4M)

12. Find the feasible solution of the following inequations graphically.


0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4 (2M)

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