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Indices

The document is a mathematics study guide for Year 8 focusing on index notation and index laws. It includes various questions that require students to write numbers in expanded form, convert to index form, evaluate expressions, and simplify using index laws. The guide aims to enhance understanding of indices through practice problems.

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Angel Li
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56 views2 pages

Indices

The document is a mathematics study guide for Year 8 focusing on index notation and index laws. It includes various questions that require students to write numbers in expanded form, convert to index form, evaluate expressions, and simplify using index laws. The guide aims to enhance understanding of indices through practice problems.

Uploaded by

Angel Li
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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-- ------- - - ---··

CHAPTER 4
Indices Excel Mathematics Study Gulde Year 8
Page 15
UNIT 1: Index notation
QUESTION 1 Write the following in expanded form.
a 2• = b 52 =
C 73 = d 65 =
e 106= f 39 =
g 21 = h 7s =

QuESTION2 Write in index form.


a 2x2x2x2 x2x2= b 7x7x7x7 x7=
c 5x5x5x5 x5x5x5= d 3x3x3x3 x3x3x3x 3=
e IO x 10 x 10 x 10 = f 6x6x6x6 x6=
g 12 X 12 X 12 = h 2x2x2x2 x2x2x2x 2x2=

QUESTION 3
Evaluate the following.
4
a 2 = - - - - - - - - b 33 = C 112 = _ _ _ _ _ _ __
e 132 = ____ ____ f 105 = _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4
h 26 = i 3 = --------

QUESTION 4 Write the following in index form.


a 25= b 8= C 10000 =

d 36= e 32 = f 49=
g 10000000 = - - - - - - h 9= i 216 =

QuESTION 5 Write in expanded form.


a 23 x 32 = ____ ____ ____ _ b 62 x 74 =

c 53 x 24 = ____ ____ ____ _ d 35 x 5 =

e 73 X 22 =____ ____ ____ _ f 34 X 23 X 52 =

QUESTION 6 Write each number as the product of its prime factors, giving the answer in index form.
a 40= ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---
b 48=------------------------------
c 72=-------------------------------
d 225 = - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
e 324=--------------------------------
f 486 = - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
g 1568 = - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
h 300 = - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Chapter 4: Indices 33
Indices l!Jrcel M11them11tlct Study Gulde Year 8
Page 15
UNIT 3: Index laws: division with Indices
QUESTION 1 Simplify the following, writing your answers in index form.
a 75 -.• 72 -- b 2s + 26 = C 39 + 33:
d 510 + 5' = e 29 + 24 = f 68 + 64 =
g 1010+ 102 = h 74 + 72 = 31s + 3s =
I
212+23=
j k ll7 + 11 = I 52+ 5 =

QuesnoN 2 Simplify the following, writing your answers as basic numerals.


a 58 + 5 7 = b 39 + 31 = C 23 + 22 =
d 710 + 7s = e 514 + 511 = 31 + 36 =
f
g 613 + 611 = 5
h 2 +2= i 56 + 5s =
j 1010 + 104 = k 34 +3 = I 212+29=

QUESTION 3 Simplify the following, writing your answers in index form.


215 5w 7~ 1s l'
3
a~=----- b
5
s = _____ C -;;=,= d y=
l
!
l
2s 59 67 321 'j
e 2• = f 53 = g 66 = h y= i

i16 1010 735


12
36 I
I
i 2 =----- j 102 = k -::;s= I 1224 = !
QuESTION

a
4
310 + 32 =
Simplify the following.
b 9 11 + 95 = C 521+516=
I
d. 58 + 52 = e 212 + 23 = f 79 + 73 =
g 71s + 71 = h 423 +48 = i 918 + 96 =
j 821 + 814 = k 632 + 618 = I 1054 + 1028 =

QUESTION 5 Simplify the following.

a 37 + 34 = b 59 + 52 = C 87 + 86 =
d 98 + 93 = e 125 + 122 = f 98 + 97 =
g 27 +24 = h 79 + 74 = i 510 x48 +(57 x42) = - - -
j 8 10 X 37 + (8 8 X 34) = k 2s X J9 + (23 X J4) = l 29 x 36 + (24 x 35) = _ __

QuESTION 6 Find the missing term in each of the following.


a 59 + □ =54 b 5 14 + □ =58 C 812+ □ =87
d 0+3 =36 e 79+76= □ f J8+J5= □
4s
i □ =46

2s X 312
j 24 X 34 + □ = 23 X 32 I □ =25 X 36

Chapter 4: Indices 35

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