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Semiconductors Short Notes

This document provides short notes on semiconductors for Class 12 students preparing for JEE MAIN, JEE ADVANCED, and NEET. It covers key topics such as Zener diodes, transistors, and logic gates, with references to video resources on the Eduniti YouTube Channel for further learning. Each section includes fundamental concepts, working principles, and characteristics relevant to the respective semiconductor components.

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barnwalprince97
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221 views12 pages

Semiconductors Short Notes

This document provides short notes on semiconductors for Class 12 students preparing for JEE MAIN, JEE ADVANCED, and NEET. It covers key topics such as Zener diodes, transistors, and logic gates, with references to video resources on the Eduniti YouTube Channel for further learning. Each section includes fundamental concepts, working principles, and characteristics relevant to the respective semiconductor components.

Uploaded by

barnwalprince97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

JEE MAIN | JEE ADVANCED | NEET

Note: To best use these 1st watch the video from “Revision Series Playlist” on Eduniti
YouTube Channel (PYQs are also there for practice)

Topics to cover in ZENER DIODE – PART 1 (SEMICONDUCTORS)


1. Fundamentals of PN Diode
2. Forward and Reverse Biased
3. Zener Diode
Note: For video refer Revision Series Playlist on EDUNITI YouTube Channel

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

Space to add concepts learnt from PYQs if any

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

JEE MAIN | JEE ADVANCED | NEET

Note: To best use these 1st watch the video from “Revision Series Playlist” on Eduniti
YouTube Channel (PYQs are also there for practice)

Topics to cover in TRANSISTORS – PART 2 (SEMICONDUCTORS)


1. Transistors Types
2. Symbol
3. Working of Transistors
4. DC Current Gain
5. Characteristic Curves
6. Transistor as Amplifier
7. CE Amplifier
8. Gain in CE Amplifiers
Note: For video refer Revision Series Playlist on EDUNITI YouTube Channel

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

For proper working of


transistor

VCE = VCB + VBE ,By early effect for same VBE if VCE2 > VCE1 then VCB reverse bi
voltage increases then width of depletion layer increases due to which effective width of
base is decreases due to which recombination kam ho jayega due to which Ib kam ho
jayega

for same VCC if

this VBE is increases by


increasing VBB i.e
increasing VBB dominated
on increasing IB current
due to increasing VBB

this graph is drawn at constant VCC

Here input voltage increase karne sai


Ib increase kar rha then IC also
increases then Vo decreases here saturation is
attend by keeping IB is
almost constant or say by increasing
varies in microampere VBB
so iss graph mai nhi
dikh rha hai
cutuff
region active region saturation region here saturation is attend at constant VCC
Cutoff region

this VCE is increases by increasing VCC i.e


increasing VCC dominated on increasing
current IC due to increasing VCC

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

common base amplifier


Vin

Time Time

this graph is drawn at constant VCC

this graph is drawn at constant VCC

VCC

time
time

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

Space to add concepts learnt from PYQs if any

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

JEE MAIN | JEE ADVANCED | NEET

Note: To best use these 1st watch the video from “Revision Series Playlist” on Eduniti
YouTube Channel (PYQs are also there for practice)

Topics to cover in LOGIC GATES – PART 3 (SEMICONDUCTORS)


1. Analog and Digital Signal
2. Logic Gates (Types)
3. NOT Gate
4. AND Gate
5. OR Gate
6. Rules of Boolean Algebra & De Morgan’s Theorem
7. NAND Gate
8. NOR Gate
9. Exclusive Gates (XOR & XNOR)
Note: For video refer Revision Series Playlist on EDUNITI YouTube Channel

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

Space to add concepts learnt from PYQs if any

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur


SEMICONDUCTORS – SHORT NOTES Class 12th

Space to add concepts learnt from PYQs if any

YouTube Channel - EDUNITI by Mohit Goenka | Founder of Eduniti | IIT Kharagpur

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