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Logarithmic Formulas

The document lists various logarithmic formulas along with their descriptions, including the Product Rule, Quotient Rule, and Power Rule. It also covers properties such as the logarithm of 1, the logarithm of the base, and the change of base formula. Additionally, it includes extended rules for combining logarithms and properties related to natural and common logarithms.

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dofegah930
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28 views1 page

Logarithmic Formulas

The document lists various logarithmic formulas along with their descriptions, including the Product Rule, Quotient Rule, and Power Rule. It also covers properties such as the logarithm of 1, the logarithm of the base, and the change of base formula. Additionally, it includes extended rules for combining logarithms and properties related to natural and common logarithms.

Uploaded by

dofegah930
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Logarithmic Formulas

No. Formula Description

1 $\log_b (xy) = \log_b x + \log_b y$ Product Rule

2 $\log_b \left(\frac{x}{y}\right) = \log_b x - \log_b y$ Quotient Rule

3 $\log_b (x^y) = y \log_b x$ Power Rule

4 $\log_b 1 = 0$ Logarithm of 1

5 $\log_b b = 1$ Logarithm of the Base

6 $\log_b b^x = x$ Inverse Property

7 $b^{\log_b x} = x$ Exponential Property

8 $\log_b x = \frac{\log_k x}{\log_k b}$ Change of Base Formula

9 $\log_b x + \log_b y = \log_b (xy)$ Combination of Logarithms (Product to Sum)

10 $\log_b x - \log_b y = \log_b \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)$


Combination of Logarithms (Quotient to Difference)

11 $\log_a x = \frac{1}{\log_x a}$ Reciprocal Property

12 $\log_b (a^x) = x \log_b a$ Logarithm of a Power

13 $\ln(x) = \log_e(x)$ Natural Logarithm (Base \( e \))

14 $\log_{10} x$ Common Logarithm (Base 10)

$\log_b
15 (x \cdot y \cdot z) = \log_b x + \log_b y + \log_b z$ Extended Product Rule

16 $\log_b (x^{1/n}) = \frac{1}{n} \log_b x$ Logarithm of a Root

17 $\log_b (b^y \cdot x) = y + \log_b x$ Logarithm of a Product with Base

18 $\log_b x = \log_{b^k} x^{1/k}$ Scaling Property

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