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Trains

The document provides a comprehensive overview of time, speed, and distance formulas, including their applications in competitive exams and various problem-solving techniques. It outlines essential formulas, conversion factors, and tricks to efficiently solve related problems, particularly in the context of trains. Additionally, it includes several example problems and solutions to illustrate the application of these formulas.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views6 pages

Trains

The document provides a comprehensive overview of time, speed, and distance formulas, including their applications in competitive exams and various problem-solving techniques. It outlines essential formulas, conversion factors, and tricks to efficiently solve related problems, particularly in the context of trains. Additionally, it includes several example problems and solutions to illustrate the application of these formulas.

Uploaded by

royhiranmay94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.

com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with


Problems -

Author

Table of Contents

Time and Distance Formula


Time and Distance Formula for Competitive Exams
Speed Time and Distance Formula List
Speed, Time and Distance Formula- Trains
Speed Time Distance Formula
Distance Formula Speed Time
Time and Distance Aptitude- Speed Time and Distance Conversions
Time and Distance Formula Tricks
Time and Distance Problems by Tricks
Time and Distance Questions Based on Formula
Time and Distance Formula Problems- Trains
Time Speed Distance Aptitude Tricks

Learning the Time and Distance formula is crucial, As Questions based on Time and Distance
formula are very common and frequent for school as well as competitive exams. The Time and
Distance Formula is frequently utilized in various question types, including motion in a straight
line, motion in a circle, boats, streams, races, clocks, etc.

The fundamental ideas of the Time and Distance Formula, are discussed in this article. A few solved
examples have also been provided, which will help students the Time and Distance Formula in a
better way.

Time and Distance Formula for Competitive Exams


All the important Time and Distance formulas are given here. Using the Time and Distance
formulas you can easily solve the Questions based on Speed Time and Distance.

Speed Time and Distance Formula List


1. Speed = Distance/Time
2. Time =Distance/Speed
3. Distance = (Speed × Time)
4. Average Speed= Total Distance / Total Time
5. 1 km/hr = 5/18 m/sec
6. 1 m/sec = 18/5 km/hr
7. If the ratio of the speeds of A and B is a: b, then the ratio of the times taken by them to cover
the same distance is 1/a: 1/b =b: a
8. Suppose a man covers a certain distance at x km/hr and an equal distance at y km/hr. Then,
the average speed during the whole journey is (2xy /x+y) km/hr.

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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

9. If two people A and B set out from two points P and Q at the same time and cross paths after
spending T1 and T2 hours getting to P and Q, respectively, then (A’s speed) / (B’s speed)
equals √(T2 / T1).

Speed, Time and Distance Formula- Trains


The time and Distance formula can be implemented on the problems on Trains. Although the basic
concept of Time and distance is the same, some changes are there due to train length. Let’s give a
look at the Time and Distance formula for Trains.

1. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then,

Relative speed = S1+S2


While moving in the opposite direction
Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/( S1+S2)]
Relative speed = S1-S2
While moving in the same direction
Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/ (S1- S2)]

2. When two trains of lengths l1 and l2 cross each other at speeds of S1 and S2, respectively, in time
t, the equation is given as S1+S2 = (L1+L2)/t.

3. When a train of length L1 passing another train of length l2 passes another train of length L2 at a
speed formula is expressed as S1 = (L1+L2)/t

4. when a train of length l1 traveling at a speed of S1 traverses a platform, bridge, or tunnel of length
L2 in time t, the equation is stated as S1-S2 = (L1+L2)/t.

5. If the train passes an electric pole than

Length of the Train= Train’s speed × Time

Time = Length of the Train/speed

Speed = Length of the Train / Time

Speed Time Distance Formula


The formula that relates speed, distance, and time is as follows:

Speed () = Distance () / Time ()

Where:

is the speed or velocity of the object.


is the distance traveled.
is the time taken to cover that distance.

This formula allows you to calculate the speed of an object if you know the distance it has traveled
and the time it took to cover that distance. Similarly, you can rearrange the formula to solve for
distance or time if you know the speed and one of the other variables.

Just remember to use consistent units for distance and time in order to get accurate results. If the
speed is given in, for example, kilometers per hour (km/h), then the distance and time should also

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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

be in compatible units such as kilometers and hours, respectively.

Distance Formula Speed Time


The distance formula relates to distance, speed (or velocity), and time. It’s commonly used to
calculate the distance traveled by an object when you know its speed and the time it has been in
motion. The formula is:

Distance () = Speed () × Time ()

Where:

is the distance traveled.


is the speed or velocity of the object.
is the time the object has been in motion.

This formula assumes constant speed and no changes in direction during the motion. It’s important
to ensure that the units of speed and time are consistent when using this formula. If you want to
calculate the distance for a segment of motion where the speed changes, you might need to break
the motion into segments and calculate the distance for each segment separately.

Remember that speed can be expressed in various units (e.g., meters per second, kilometers per
hour, miles per hour), and time can be in seconds, minutes, hours, etc., depending on the context.
Always make sure to use the appropriate units to match the problem you are solving.

Time and Distance Aptitude- Speed Time and Distance


Conversions
Here. we have given Some Speed, Time & Distance conversions which are very useful while solving
numerical based on the Time and Distance formula.

1 kilometer= 1000 meters = 0.6214 mile


1 mile= 1.609 kilometer
1 hour= 60 minutes= 60*60 seconds= 3600 seconds
1 mile = 1760 yards
1 yard = 3 feet
1 mile = 5280 feet
1 km / hour = 5 / 18 m / sec
1 m / sec = 18 / 5 km / hour = 3.6 km / hour
1 km/hr = 5/8 miles/hour
1 yard = 3 feet
1 mph = (1 x 1760) / (1 x 3600) = 22/45 yards/sec
1 mph = (1 x 5280) / (1 x 3600) = 22/15 ft/sec

Time and Distance Formula Tricks


We have learned how to calculate speed and time using the fundamental time and distance formula.
Let’s now know some tricks to solve Time and Distance problems quickly.

1. Speed = Distance/Time

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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

2. Time =Distance/Speed
3. Distance = (Speed × Time)
4. Average Speed= Total Distance / Total Time
5. 1 km/hr = 5/18 m/sec
6. 1 m/sec = 18/5 km/hr
7. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then, While
moving in the opposite direction 1)Relative speed = S1+S2. Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/( S1+S2)]
8. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then, While
moving in the same direction 1)Relative speed = S1-S2. Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/( S1-S2)]
9. If the train passes an electric pole or a man, Speed = Length of the Train / Time
10. If two trains of lengths L1 and L2 cross each other at speeds of S1 and S2, respectively, in time
t, the equation is given as S1+S2 = (L1+L2)/t.

Time and Distance Problems by Tricks


Now, Let’s some problems based on Time and Distance formula which will help us to understand
the formulas in a good way.

Q.1. If he runs at a speed of 20Km/hr, how much time does Aditiya take to cover a
distance of 400 meters?

Solution: Aditya’s Speed = 20 km/hr = [ 20 × (5/18)]m/sec = 50/9 m/sec


Time taken to cover 400m = 400 ÷ 50/9 = 400× 9/50 = 72 sec = 1. 2 min.

Q.2. Rasid travels at a speed of 20 kmph from point A to point B and returns to point
A at a speed of 30 kmph. Find his overall journey’s average speed.

Solution: Assume, Distance between A and B to be “d”

Time is taken to travel point A to B = d/ 20h.

Time is taken to travel from point B to A = d/ 30h.

Total Distance traveled by Rasid = 2d km


Average Speed= Total Distance x Total Time

Or. Average Speed= 2d / [(d/20) + (d/30)]


Or. Average Speed= 2d / [(d/20) + (d/30)]

Or. (2d) / [5d/60] = 24 kmph

Q.3.A train 100m long is running at the speed of 30 km/h. Find the time taken by it to
pass a man standing near the railway line.

Solution:Speed of the train [ 30 × (5/18)]m/sec = 25/3 m/s.

Distance covered = length of the train = 100m ( because the train crossed a man )

Time taken = [ 100÷(25/3)]=[100× (3/25)]s= 12 sec.(Answer)

Time and Distance Questions Based on Formula


1. Rafiq cycled 2 km in 12 minutes. reaches a distant station. Find out the speed of the bicycle.

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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

2. A motor vehicle at the same speed travels 217 km in 6 hours and 12 minutes. How much time will
it need to go 273 km?

3. A motorcycle rider covers a distance of 100 km in 2 hours and 5 minutes and a bi-cyclist takes 6
hours and 40 minutes to cover that distance. Find the ratio of the speed of the motorcycle and
bicycle.

4. A freight train travels 49.5 km in 2 hours 45 minutes at a constant speed. reaches a distant
station. How much time will the train take to reach the 58.5 km? far station?

5. Sandeepan goes by bicycle to a friend’s house in 45 minutes. But on the way back 32 km per hour
because there is no air in the bicycle wheel. It takes him 3 hours and 45 minutes to walk at speed.
find the Speed of the bicycle.

6. Your father goes from home to one place on a motorcycle and returns home after finishing work
in an hour. It took him a total of 3 hours and 30 minutes. If the speed of the motorcycle is 40 km
per hour. How far was the place from the house?

7. A bus leaves Kolkata at 7:30 AM and reaches Digha at 12 PM without stopping anywhere. If the
speed of the bus is 45 km per hour, then what is the distance from Calcutta to Digha?

8. Two friends travel 39 km from the same place at the same time, one by bicycle and the other by
rickshaw. The first person arrives after 2 hours and 10 minutes. The second person arrives after
another 1 hour and 2 minutes. Determine the speed of the cycle and rickshaw.

Time and Distance Formula Problems- Trains


1. A train 1.75 m long travels at 60 km per hour. How much time will the train take to cross a tree?

2. The speed of a train is 48 km per hour, and the train can cross a platform 120 m long in 15
seconds. Find the length of the train.

3. At what time does a train 85 m long cross a bridge 65 m long at a speed of 85 m?

4. A train 150 m long takes 30 seconds to cross a bridge 250 m long; How much time will the train
take to cross a platform 130 m long?

5. A train can cross a telegraph post in 4 seconds and a bridge 264 meters long in 20 seconds. Find
the length and speed of the train.

6. A train crosses two bridges 210 m and 122 m long in 25 seconds and 17 seconds respectively. Find
the length and speed of the train.

Time Speed Distance Aptitude Tricks


When it comes to solving time, speed, and distance problems in aptitude tests, having some tricks
and strategies can help you solve them more efficiently. Here are a few tips to consider:

1. Use Standard Units: Make sure to convert all units to a common standard. For example, if
speed is given in kilometers per hour (km/h), convert distances to kilometers and times to
hours. This helps in avoiding unit conversion errors.
2. Understand the Formulas: Familiarize yourself with the basic formulas: Speed = Distance
/ Time and Distance = Speed × Time. Being comfortable with these formulas can help you set

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Time Speed and Distance Formula Tricks with Problems - https://www.adda247.com/school/time-and-distance-formula/

up the problem correctly.


3. Work with Ratios: Often, these problems involve ratios between speed, time, and distance.
If one of these values is constant, the others will vary inversely. Use this concept to your
advantage.
4. Use Fractions: Sometimes, fractions can simplify the calculations. For example, if you need
to calculate the time taken to cover a certain distance at a given speed, see if any fractions
cancel out to simplify the calculation.
5. Use Visualization: Draw diagrams or visualize the situation. Drawing a simple line to
represent the distance and using arrows to represent the speeds can help you see the
relationships more clearly.
6. Use Approximations: In some cases, you can use approximations to quickly estimate the
answer. For example, if the speed is around 100 km/h and the time is around 2 hours, you can
quickly estimate that the distance covered would be roughly 200 km.
7. Inverse Proportions: If the speed and time are inversely proportional (one increases while
the other decreases), consider using the product of speed and time as a constant to solve
problems.
8. Practice with Sample Problems: Practice solving a variety of time, speed, and distance
problems to build your problem-solving skills and improve your speed.
9. Plug and Play: If you’re given multiple values for speed, distance, or time and need to find
another value, try plugging the given values into the formula to find the unknown value.
10. Elimination Technique: If you’re given answer choices, you can often eliminate
unreasonable options based on your understanding of the problem and the given data.

Remember that practice is key. The more you practice these types of problems, the more
comfortable and efficient you’ll become at solving them. As you practice, you’ll develop your own
preferred strategies and tricks that work best for you.

Time and Distance Formula Questions PDF

Here we have provided the Time and Distance Questions pdf so that students can download and
practice that will helps them to remember the Time and Distance formulas. Click on the link
provided below.

Related Post:

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