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Learning the Time and Distance formula is crucial, As Questions based on Time and Distance
formula are very common and frequent for school as well as competitive exams. The Time and
Distance Formula is frequently utilized in various question types, including motion in a straight
line, motion in a circle, boats, streams, races, clocks, etc.
The fundamental ideas of the Time and Distance Formula, are discussed in this article. A few solved
examples have also been provided, which will help students the Time and Distance Formula in a
better way.
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9. If two people A and B set out from two points P and Q at the same time and cross paths after
spending T1 and T2 hours getting to P and Q, respectively, then (A’s speed) / (B’s speed)
equals √(T2 / T1).
1. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then,
2. When two trains of lengths l1 and l2 cross each other at speeds of S1 and S2, respectively, in time
t, the equation is given as S1+S2 = (L1+L2)/t.
3. When a train of length L1 passing another train of length l2 passes another train of length L2 at a
speed formula is expressed as S1 = (L1+L2)/t
4. when a train of length l1 traveling at a speed of S1 traverses a platform, bridge, or tunnel of length
L2 in time t, the equation is stated as S1-S2 = (L1+L2)/t.
Where:
This formula allows you to calculate the speed of an object if you know the distance it has traveled
and the time it took to cover that distance. Similarly, you can rearrange the formula to solve for
distance or time if you know the speed and one of the other variables.
Just remember to use consistent units for distance and time in order to get accurate results. If the
speed is given in, for example, kilometers per hour (km/h), then the distance and time should also
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Where:
This formula assumes constant speed and no changes in direction during the motion. It’s important
to ensure that the units of speed and time are consistent when using this formula. If you want to
calculate the distance for a segment of motion where the speed changes, you might need to break
the motion into segments and calculate the distance for each segment separately.
Remember that speed can be expressed in various units (e.g., meters per second, kilometers per
hour, miles per hour), and time can be in seconds, minutes, hours, etc., depending on the context.
Always make sure to use the appropriate units to match the problem you are solving.
1. Speed = Distance/Time
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2. Time =Distance/Speed
3. Distance = (Speed × Time)
4. Average Speed= Total Distance / Total Time
5. 1 km/hr = 5/18 m/sec
6. 1 m/sec = 18/5 km/hr
7. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then, While
moving in the opposite direction 1)Relative speed = S1+S2. Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/( S1+S2)]
8. If the Speed of the two trains is S1 and S2 respectively and lengths are L1 and L2, then, While
moving in the same direction 1)Relative speed = S1-S2. Time taken = [(L1 + L2)/( S1-S2)]
9. If the train passes an electric pole or a man, Speed = Length of the Train / Time
10. If two trains of lengths L1 and L2 cross each other at speeds of S1 and S2, respectively, in time
t, the equation is given as S1+S2 = (L1+L2)/t.
Q.1. If he runs at a speed of 20Km/hr, how much time does Aditiya take to cover a
distance of 400 meters?
Q.2. Rasid travels at a speed of 20 kmph from point A to point B and returns to point
A at a speed of 30 kmph. Find his overall journey’s average speed.
Q.3.A train 100m long is running at the speed of 30 km/h. Find the time taken by it to
pass a man standing near the railway line.
Distance covered = length of the train = 100m ( because the train crossed a man )
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2. A motor vehicle at the same speed travels 217 km in 6 hours and 12 minutes. How much time will
it need to go 273 km?
3. A motorcycle rider covers a distance of 100 km in 2 hours and 5 minutes and a bi-cyclist takes 6
hours and 40 minutes to cover that distance. Find the ratio of the speed of the motorcycle and
bicycle.
4. A freight train travels 49.5 km in 2 hours 45 minutes at a constant speed. reaches a distant
station. How much time will the train take to reach the 58.5 km? far station?
5. Sandeepan goes by bicycle to a friend’s house in 45 minutes. But on the way back 32 km per hour
because there is no air in the bicycle wheel. It takes him 3 hours and 45 minutes to walk at speed.
find the Speed of the bicycle.
6. Your father goes from home to one place on a motorcycle and returns home after finishing work
in an hour. It took him a total of 3 hours and 30 minutes. If the speed of the motorcycle is 40 km
per hour. How far was the place from the house?
7. A bus leaves Kolkata at 7:30 AM and reaches Digha at 12 PM without stopping anywhere. If the
speed of the bus is 45 km per hour, then what is the distance from Calcutta to Digha?
8. Two friends travel 39 km from the same place at the same time, one by bicycle and the other by
rickshaw. The first person arrives after 2 hours and 10 minutes. The second person arrives after
another 1 hour and 2 minutes. Determine the speed of the cycle and rickshaw.
2. The speed of a train is 48 km per hour, and the train can cross a platform 120 m long in 15
seconds. Find the length of the train.
4. A train 150 m long takes 30 seconds to cross a bridge 250 m long; How much time will the train
take to cross a platform 130 m long?
5. A train can cross a telegraph post in 4 seconds and a bridge 264 meters long in 20 seconds. Find
the length and speed of the train.
6. A train crosses two bridges 210 m and 122 m long in 25 seconds and 17 seconds respectively. Find
the length and speed of the train.
1. Use Standard Units: Make sure to convert all units to a common standard. For example, if
speed is given in kilometers per hour (km/h), convert distances to kilometers and times to
hours. This helps in avoiding unit conversion errors.
2. Understand the Formulas: Familiarize yourself with the basic formulas: Speed = Distance
/ Time and Distance = Speed × Time. Being comfortable with these formulas can help you set
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Remember that practice is key. The more you practice these types of problems, the more
comfortable and efficient you’ll become at solving them. As you practice, you’ll develop your own
preferred strategies and tricks that work best for you.
Here we have provided the Time and Distance Questions pdf so that students can download and
practice that will helps them to remember the Time and Distance formulas. Click on the link
provided below.
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