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Class X Unit Test 1 Maths Answer Key

This document is an answer key for Unit Test I for Class X Mathematics at K.E. Carmel School, covering various mathematical concepts and problems. It includes multiple-choice questions, solution sets for inequalities, proofs, and matrix operations. The test is structured into two sections, with Section A worth 15 marks and Section B worth 10 marks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views6 pages

Class X Unit Test 1 Maths Answer Key

This document is an answer key for Unit Test I for Class X Mathematics at K.E. Carmel School, covering various mathematical concepts and problems. It includes multiple-choice questions, solution sets for inequalities, proofs, and matrix operations. The test is structured into two sections, with Section A worth 15 marks and Section B worth 10 marks.

Uploaded by

hiaritra0p2021
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Answer Key

K.E. CARMEL SCHOOL, AMTALA


Unit Test I, 2024–2025
Class–X F.M.–25 Subject –Mathematics Time–40 Mins.

Section- A (15 marks)


Question -1 [5]
Choose the correct answers to the questions from the given options.

(i) If A= and B= then 3A+2B =

(ii) The largest value of 𝑥 for which 2(𝑥 − 1) ≤ 9 − 2𝑥 and 𝑥 ∈ 𝑊 is


(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 0
(d) −1

(iii) The solution set for the linear inequation


2𝑦 − 3 < 𝑦 + 1 ≤ 4𝑦 + 7, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐼
(a) {−1,0,1,2,3}
(b) {−2, −1,0,1,2,3}
(c) {−2, −1,0,1,2}
(d) {−1,0,1,2}

(iv) The simplified form of


(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝑚
(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑚
(c) 𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑚
(d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑚

(v) Assertion (A): implies x = 2 and y = 2


Reason (R): Two matrices A and B are called equal if and only if
their corresponding elements are equal.
(a) A is true, R is false
(b) A is false, R is true
(c) Both A and R are true
(d) Both A and R are false
(2)
Question -2
(i) List the elements of the solution set of the following inequation and graph the
solution on the number line:
−3 < x − 2 ≤ 9 − 3x ; x ∈ R [3+3+4]
−𝟑 < 𝒙 − 𝟐
Answer: −𝟑 + 𝟐 < 𝒙
𝒙 > −𝟏

𝒙 − 𝟐 ≤ 𝟗 − 𝟑𝒙
𝟒𝒙 ≤ 𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏
𝒙≤ 𝟒
𝟑
𝒙 ≤ 𝟐𝟒
𝟑
−𝟏 < 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐 𝟒
𝟑
Solution set is { 𝒙: 𝒙 ∈ 𝑹, −𝟏 < 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐 𝟒}

𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴−1 𝑠𝑖𝑛²𝐴
(ii)Prove that : = (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴)²
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴+1
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴−1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴−1 (1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴)(1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴) 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠²𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛²𝐴
Answer: 𝐿. 𝐻. 𝑆 , = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴+1 = =(1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴)² = (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴)² = 𝑅. 𝐻. 𝑆
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴+1 (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴)²

Hence proved.

(iii)A = ,C= , find 𝐴2 − 𝐴 + 𝐵𝐶 .


𝑨𝟐 − 𝑨 + 𝑩𝑪
Answer: = −𝟐 𝟒 −𝟐 𝟒 𝟐 𝟒 𝟎 𝟐 𝟑 −𝟐
[ ][ ]−[ ]+[ ][ ]
−𝟑 𝟔 −𝟑 𝟔 −𝟑 𝟔 𝟏 −𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏
𝟒 − 𝟏𝟐 −𝟖 + 𝟐𝟒 −𝟐 𝟒 −𝟐 𝟐
=[ ]−[ ]+[ ]
𝟔 − 𝟏𝟖 −𝟏𝟐 + 𝟑𝟔 𝟑 𝟔 𝟒 −𝟑
−𝟖 𝟏𝟔 −𝟐 𝟒 −𝟐 𝟐
=[ ]−[ ]+[ ]
−𝟏𝟐 𝟐𝟒 −𝟑 𝟔 𝟒 −𝟑
−𝟖 𝟏𝟒
=[ ]
−𝟓 𝟏𝟓

Section-B (10 marks)


(Attempt any one question from this section)
Question -3
(i) List the solution set of .
(3)
Also graph the solution on the number line. [3+3+4]
Answer:

(ii) Given A = find X such that XA = B.


Answer:
(4)

(iii) Prove that:


Answer:
(5)
Question -4
(i) If 𝑥 = 𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵, 𝑦 = 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧 = 𝑟 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 . [3+3+4]
Show that: 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2 = 𝑟2
Answer:

(ii)Let 𝑋 be a matrix such that


(a) Find the order of 𝑋 (b) Find 𝑋.
Answer:
(6)
(iii)If 10 − 5𝑥 < 5(𝑥 + 6) , find the smallest value of x, when
a 𝑥∈𝐼
b 𝑥∈𝑊
(c) 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁

Answer: 𝟏𝟎 − 𝟓𝒙 < 𝟓(𝒙 + 𝟔)


𝟏𝟎 − 𝟓𝒙 − 𝟓𝒙 < 𝟑𝟎
−𝟏𝟎𝒙 < 𝟐𝟎
𝒙 > −𝟐
(a) −𝟏
(b) 𝟎
(c) 1

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