Assignemtn I - Modfied
Assignemtn I - Modfied
Assignment I (50M)
1. a) Let f1 and f2 be two different harmonics of f0. Show that the effective value (RMS)
1
of 𝑣(𝑡) = 𝑉1 cos(2𝜋𝑓1 𝑡 + 𝜃1 ) + 𝑉2 cos(2𝜋𝑓2 𝑡 + 𝜃2 ) is √2 (𝑉12 + 𝑉22 ).
b) Find out the rms value of 𝑣(𝑡) = ∑𝑛𝑘=1 𝑉𝑘 cos(2𝜋𝑓𝑘 𝑡 + 𝜃𝑘 ).
c) An air-core solenoid with length 30cm, area of cross-section 25cm2 and
number of turns 500, carries a current of 2.5A. The current in the solenoid drops
to zero in 10-3 sec when the solenoid is detached from the source emf. How much
is the average back emf induced across the ends of the open switch in the circuit?
Ignore the variation in the magnetic fields near the ends of the solenoid.
d) Current in a circuit falls from 5.0A to 0.0A in 0.1s. If an average emf of 200V
induced, give an estimate of the self-inductance of the circuit.
2√2𝑣𝑟𝑚𝑠
assumptions: The input AC and DC link voltages are related by 𝑉𝐷𝐶_𝐿𝑖𝑛𝑘 = and
𝜋
assume 𝑉𝐷𝐶_𝐿𝑖𝑛𝑘 is ripple free and constant. If the switch S1 and S2 are complementary
operated with a frequency of 10,000Hz to generate a square wave that is filtered for output
DC voltage by LC filter to charge the batteries. All batteries are charged with 1C rating,
please calculate the following.
a. Calculate the DC link voltages and duty ratios needed to charge batteries in all cases.
b. Design the LC values of low pass filter components for all cases. Assume quality
factor as 0.707.
c. Comment how the domestic power supply of a specific country influences the size of
the EV charger (mainly LC filter size).
d. Comment how battery size of the EV influences the size of the EV charger (mainly
LC filter size).
e. What is the effect of quality factor of filter on size of the charger. (mainly LC filter
size).
S1
Lf
D1 D3
R Load
VDC_Link
Vac AC
CDC
S2 Cf
-
D4 D2
3. Current in a 10-mH inductance had the waveform shown in Fig. 3. Obtain the Fourier
series for the voltage across the inductance, given that ω=500rad/sec. Considering the
parasitic inductance of that inductance is 10mOhm, find out the power loss in the
inductor.
10
0
-10
4. Draw schematic of electric vehicle power train for high power and low power system.
Include schematic of a charger for EV and identify various functions of power
converters. (5M)
5. Explain how control of intermediate speeds for a ceiling fan connected to domestic
power supply through a mechanical switch is possible. (5M)