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Module 2 Part A Notes

The document discusses various modulation techniques, particularly focusing on single-sideband (SSB) and vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation methods. It highlights the importance of coherent detection and the characteristics of baseband signals in the context of modulation. Additionally, it addresses the practical applications and implications of these modulation schemes in communication systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views13 pages

Module 2 Part A Notes

The document discusses various modulation techniques, particularly focusing on single-sideband (SSB) and vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation methods. It highlights the importance of coherent detection and the characteristics of baseband signals in the context of modulation. Additionally, it addresses the practical applications and implications of these modulation schemes in communication systems.

Uploaded by

shubha7079
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I8 EC53

81
Pes
AND VESTIG IA L

OF MoDULATION
SPDE BAND TM ET HoDS

lnkoducton:
’ Qnadahe ampkhde modulaton a a Kcheme
hohese tuso mdepenet Leach
basebamd band hf it; w] Lenld be tsansme ted
w 2h
a band pass caanne! ot bo
? Dhe to abent
dhe DSB
the Casre ghe bane
sanimted w he' eppe amd lonoe 8ide
bande Me Rdeban meede to be

Kanated.
’ So, 2 b.o. coni \eatte neasee ase

dkg uesed Rede bomd CsSB) modulato


amd stng
debamd CVSB) medelat
Sengle -Sede bamd Medelaton is skarqttoroad.
SSB gnal
’ Generale dentle Bde band and then
an tdeal band pags &Ite to he
ent ot tkegente
tetW &or nppee&debamd.
censtKciw
Paactcal rrcult.
ns ed the tansmisSen
&2
’ Analag, qnad have vesy #le anengt
eaenaeeer (<zooH2)
Ssb,
as
ag ShOven

n Argla) belono 1deal Aelte shoo


glo), nlfng bamd pas apecha
a Bhene
ltee ase
’ She senre ments o
* She dered stde band ees
e he *tte
ehwanted Rde bamd ke n the
he
stopbamd ot the tetea
teltea's hanstken band, sepaating pas band
fen stop bamd 2fa e the
Component ot the
SSe flte.
teal ne impkker the

AA 4(4)

(b) de stta ttt


-t-ta Idealered hag; sespoe tand -pas tlte

te tetta tetto
Bde band
Upper
4 MS)

SDse-se

USB LSe LSB USB

Suse
Acl2

-4-W

LSG

-htt

ctum o SSB
’ malysu ot ssB Lechnamt
call ed Hlbegt tsanurm
Coherent demedeelaon & reqmtred to d[tet
Jhe kynchao nikaton mtormation
Segnired tor coherent demodelato e obtained
ne t the

loo pose ptlot asie i


Kanimating
addkkom to kelected tdeband
Blalle e8lats bots the
tanimite and ecerees dor
he casse
the aue to the phase
ppreach, de
eRSeh bl he Banmt and .Beceiee oellatos
Leads to bhaee dietosGn
tsion e demodelated
that ees sue tD Donald Duck ettet
TMODuLATION 85
VEST GIA t Sessaes

Jhe
honey e! medltten
Contain qntitcant tongont ae emeky
Son ch cases he eppe
amd tte lonoe de bande meet at he
to

kola te ene srde band

pated amt
techntgne hshere a int a tae Or
vekg
completb
Of the othea de band e satained.

DSBsC mdalat an
Jhe teletson Mqnale cotatn gikant
cenonet at
etkeme
te leursen hanmi
- a vertk gad
nodulated wsave S{t)
amc)
adong
mede ted tntp ha
debnd
Jhe tiane tted veatae o4 fhe lovoer stdeband
conneniales r te amoNnt tmoed the
ancnt he
wpper debnd
cal. is tx bomd Rde denle
mi orlabeenavar butmpetant, 2sa
eqmired
tor b.w. the
Charactens*aot basebamd
onedu9 DSBSC
g looeecellent the Aetains t
esnal almert he
bseqmireg Vsb ty
<<’Stnce
banda ide retiga he otodth dy’
shon She Lohee
dh bamd
tor
rsB eqmired lb.ko
nodelated
mgdnlated at
vsBo)Spetum
nae
-he
S)
-W
M(4) |
Genercton and detecton b VsB srqhaki
’ Jhe &chee for VSB

shonon belo'

Pacduct Bnd pas Modulated


Modulaton
44) gnadsa)

A Cot2nft
(a) teteat, kchemes fr aoSrg kaekande

YodhlatA 9(4) LOn pas Demodelated


Pacuct
Modaaor V,(+)
S(+)

A Cottt,+
(b) Coherent detector Aor
dar reco

H4) denote he tsante dun e the


-’ Let
the paouct medulatr (Arqla).
ltev k)loofht
’ she Spaum ot he modadatsd gna s)
s
he

tro
SA)= 4) Hl4) U4) = M(4-t) +m(4+k))
88

ss)= Ae M(4-4) + m(5+4)]ac4) --o


ohere M) ’ Mag spe cka
DA) f.T- ot u(t)

No eqnred to determne the


pattewas t4) sered to paadce
medelated gnal s4) hofth destred spectial
bare
chasactertse kch that the og
eeoered sorg
be

coheent detecten

De mednlaten e VsB nak:


’ 3he st atep w the detedien paocaA
meohees ting he meelaed Rgna 4)
ghaaTed Rnuotda oae
bt lecaly kynchsconons votth ke
A, ces C-t) w both teg
Casee
amd phare.
1(4) Ae Cosctt t)s(4)

takingt Ac
2

dor that Arst And S(f- ) S(ta)


1
(4- ) A{444) 4,) -

bake bvd kpe ckum MU) taO


Pkede

Ahat

-4S4 sl 5
rent detelet

A A m(t)

base band
datentro

centains
veekg
Ashose
’ she sspese te
rOrmazed
’ Jhe cutet peiew
Hhe casatee Re, e
ie., de the kanat on
the the
2alne Ht) at
dispiaed aboe and belo te ie
1Derkga deband.
’0uside the Kag. band of Cnteest
jey the a t e tncton H64)
hae enbtkaay spetjcata
apende eponse
he dg appkee to a VSB
lowes 3debamd
centaint vekg a at dhe
nodeated cantai
f the Dppee debamd
as

* She peton H4) le


Centholled ehbrt od around to
lousee cutot poton
Taanslaton
myolved an SSB
he bac opesaton tanelatte
modzad te a m ot ent
aleo se fesred to as
nohose Spetu
’ Ihe medulated oae s(t) t, and the
ts centeaed em cassie
t upoasd m
Aumiseent t to kanslalz
CasoRes
Buch

egnise ment ie aconyesed


deutce hat censistk
bahd
Kee
poed ut modlator
honn
kollonoed
n
ey
belo;
4eltes
Band pas Mola bed oaue
modlaod Pacdect s'(+) S,(4)
hsaee si9|
hRh casaiei
|Modelatr

deg 6lek deagan ot


AjCos 214t
bo BPP b. h . et s,(+) ned ae elp
ket docal
Dne to Heg tanslaton pertornes
the

segnal
casse

changd bt
temng medelated
98

-asaee
cane
-ted 2eproard. , a t , them
So, he
kanelated dovenoagd
Docal GSllator

s,(+)
m(&) cos,t) x Ag Cos C2ntt)
2* (4,+4)t + cos 2r(ty -4)t|
st)= mlt) A cos
Hhe ep pasduct madlator.
-> Ihe for BPP dhat
the dered
dhe 2eanted tea and kees
& a kheae Operato. h e Selatn
medlates
of the Sdebamds o the neontng
aee to he cas
Cases
-ed at the mer ep

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