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Numpy CheatSheet

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various NumPy functions for array creation, manipulation, and analysis. It includes examples for creating arrays, reshaping, accessing elements, performing statistical calculations, and saving/loading arrays to/from files. The content is structured in a way that highlights key operations and their corresponding NumPy syntax.

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18 views

Numpy CheatSheet

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various NumPy functions for array creation, manipulation, and analysis. It includes examples for creating arrays, reshaping, accessing elements, performing statistical calculations, and saving/loading arrays to/from files. The content is structured in a way that highlights key operations and their corresponding NumPy syntax.

Uploaded by

myselfb123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Tajamul Khan

@Tajamulkhann
np.array([1, 2, 3]): Create a 1D array from
a list.
np.zeros((3, 3)): Create a 3x3 array filled
with zeros.
np.ones((2, 2)): Create a 2x2 array filled
with ones.
np.arange(0, 10, 2): Generate values
from 0 to 10 with a step of 2.
np.random.rand(3, 3): Generate a 3x3
array of random values between 0 & 1.
np.eye(4): Create a 4x4 identity matrix.
np.full((2, 2), 7): Create a 2x2 array filled
with the value 7.
np.linspace(0, 10, 5): Create 5 equally
spaced values between 0 and 10.

@Tajamulkhann
arr.reshape((rows, cols)): Reshape an
array into the specified dimensions.
arr.flatten(): Convert a multi-
dimensional array into a 1D array.
np.concatenate([arr1, arr2], axis=0):
Concatenate arrays along a specific axis.
arr.T: Transpose the array (swap rows
and columns).
np.vstack([arr1, arr2]): Stack arrays
vertically.
np.hstack([arr1, arr2]): Stack arrays
horizontally.
np.expand_dims(arr, axis=0): Add a new
dimension to the array.
arr.swapaxes(0, 1): Swap the first and
second axes of an array.

@Tajamulkhann
arr[1, 2]: Access an element at row 1 and
column 2.
arr[1, :]: Select all columns from row 1.
arr[arr > 5]: Filter elements greater than
5.
np.where(arr > 5, 1, 0): Replace elements
based on a condition.
np.nonzero(arr): Get the indices of non-
zero elements.
arr[0:2, :] = 10: Set the first two rows to
10.
arr[:, 1:3]: Slice columns from index 1 to 3.
arr[arr % 2 == 0]: Select even elements in
the array.

@Tajamulkhann
np.mean(arr): Compute the mean of the
array.
np.median(arr): Compute the median of
the array.
np.std(arr): Compute the standard
deviation of the array.
np.sum(arr): Calculate the total sum of
all elements.
np.min(arr), np.max(arr): Find the
minimum and maximum values.
np.percentile(arr, 50): Compute the
50th percentile.
np.var(arr): Compute the variance of the
array.
np.corrcoef(arr1, arr2): Calculate the
correlation coefficient between two
arrays.

@Tajamulkhann
np.dot(arr1, arr2): Perform the dot
product of two arrays.
arr1 @ arr2: Perform matrix
multiplication.
arr.T: Compute the transpose of the
array.
np.linalg.inv(arr): Compute the inverse
of a square matrix.
np.linalg.det(arr): Compute the
determinant of a matrix.
np.linalg.eig(arr): Find the eigenvalues
and eigenvectors.
np.linalg.svd(arr): Compute the Singular
Value Decomposition of a matrix.
np.linalg.norm(arr): Compute the
Frobenius norm of a matrix.

@Tajamulkhann
np.unique(arr): Return the unique
elements of the array.
np.sort(arr): Sort the array elements in
ascending order.
np.argsort(arr): Return the indices that
would sort the array.
np.count_nonzero(arr): Count the
number of non-zero elements.
np.nan_to_num(arr): Replace NaN values
with zero or specified value.
np.isnan(arr): Identify which elements
are NaN.
np.delete(arr, 2): Delete the element at
index 2.
np.insert(arr, 1, 10): Insert the value 10 at
index 1.

@Tajamulkhann
np.save('file.npy', arr): Save an array to a
binary file.
np.load('file.npy'): Load an array from a
binary file.
np.savetxt('file.txt', arr): Save an array to
a text file.
np.loadtxt('file.txt'): Load an array from a
text file.
np.savez('file.npz', arr1=arr1, arr2=arr2):
Save multiple arrays in one file.
np.load('file.npz'): Load multiple arrays
from a .npz file.
np.savez_compressed('file.npz', arr=arr):
Save arrays in compressed .npz format.
np.loadtxt('file.txt', delimiter=','): Load
an array from a CSV file.

@Tajamulkhann
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