1.

Determing 3
interpolating
1. Determing 3
1. Determing 3
Consider the 3-node triangular element:

Functions
interpolating
interpolating
Functions
Functions

1.1 General Method

Determine 3 interpolating functions for this element.

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 2.1 Phương pháp
2.1 Phương pháp tổng tổng
quát quát
Interpolating Functions of a 3-
node Triangular Element

• SOLUTION

2.1 Phương pháp tổng

quát
Substituting nodal values at 3 nodes, we get
the following system of equations:
Temporary version. Internal use only for students of the HCMC University of Technology un<l May 25th, 2020 1

Temporary version. Internal use only for students of the HCMC Univesity of Technology until May 25th, 2020
Temporary version. Internal use only for students of the HCMC Univesity of Technology until May 25th, 2020 3
 Baøi taäp 7
Xeùt phaàn töû tam giaùc 3 nuùt trong khoâng gian
Interpolating Functions
of a 3-node Triangular y Ca
Element nuùt 1,
Example 4 T3 = 7
3 Ha
Consider a 3-node triangular
element as shown in the
following figure A (5,2)
A(5, 2
2 1
1/ Determine the interpolating
functions. 2
1
2/ Three values of nodal
temperature T1= 500, T2=600,
T3=700 are given at node 1, node
2, node 3; respectively. 0 2 5 7 x
Interpolate temperature TA at
point A(5, 2)
Giaûi
- Phöông phaùp 1: noäi suy treân phaàn töû thöïc
 0 2 5 7 x

Interpolating
Giaûi Functions of a 3-node Triangular Element
- Phöông phaùp 1: noäi suy treân phaàn töû thöïc
Caùc haøm noäi suy coù daïng:
1
• Hints 1 x , y
2
x 2 y3 x 3 y2 x y2 y3 y x3 x2
Chöông 4 Pheùp noäi suy
Chöông 4 Pheùp noäi suy
1
2 x,y x 3 y1 x1 y 3 x y3 y1 y x1 x3
2
1 1 11 1 1
x , 1
y
1 1 x y x y
3 det xx 1 x1 x 22 x x 32 1 x y1 y 2 y x 2 x 1
det 2 1
22
2 3

vôùi AEvaluating
laø dieän tích tam y1y1c y1y2 2 2y 3y3:3
giaù
N1, N2, N3 at point A,, we have:
vôùiixx11==2,2,yy1 1==2,2,xx2 2==7,7,y2y2==1,1,x3x=3 =5,5,y3y=3 =4,4,x =x =5, 5,
vôù y =y 2,
= 2,caùcaù c haø
c haø mm noänoäi suy
i suy taïitaïi
44 66 33
AAcoùcoù giaù trò: 1 1 5 , 2
giaù trò: 5 , 2 , , 2 2 5,25 , 2 , , 3 3 5,2
5 , 2
1313 1313 1313
158
Nhieä
Nhieä
Finally,
t ñoä
thet ñoä
taïtaïi iñieå
temperature ñieåmmAAatñöôï
ñöôïc cnoänoä
point
i suy
A(5,
quainterpolated
i suy
2) isqua
bieå u thöù
bieå c: cas:
u thöù :
44 66 33 0
TTA NN1 TT 1 N N T
2 T 2 N N T
3 3T . 50. 50 60 60 . 70. 70 59,
5923, 23 0
A 1 1 2 2 3 3 13 1313 1313
13