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Grade 5 Math Answer Key

The document consists of various mathematical exercises covering numbers, Roman numerals, operations on large numbers, fractions, and decimals. It includes true or false statements, multiple choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and matching exercises, along with detailed and short answer questions. The content aims to test and reinforce knowledge of numerical concepts and operations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
318 views53 pages

Grade 5 Math Answer Key

The document consists of various mathematical exercises covering numbers, Roman numerals, operations on large numbers, fractions, and decimals. It includes true or false statements, multiple choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and matching exercises, along with detailed and short answer questions. The content aims to test and reinforce knowledge of numerical concepts and operations.

Uploaded by

rajputpooja3737
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Numbers

A. State True or False.

1. Successor of predecessor of a number is the number itself. _________

Answer : True

2. The place value of 7 in the number 3548237 is 7. _________

Answer : True

3. Successor of a number can be obtained by adding 1 to it. _________

Answer : True

4. The largest 7-digit number is 999999. _________

Answer : False

5. Predecessor of a number can be obtained by subtracting 2 from it. _________

Answer : False

B. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. Write the following in figures and then write them as per Indian Numeration System both in
figures and number names.
(a) Fifty-four million two hundred nineteen thousand eighteen
(b) Three hundred seventy-nine million fifty-nine thousand twenty
(c) Two hundred five million two hundred seven
(d) One hundred seven million one hundred eight thousand seven

Answer : (a) 54,219,018; 5,42,19,018


Five crore forty-two lakh nineteen thousand and eighteen
(b) 379,059,020; 37,90,59,020
Thirty-seven crore ninety lakh fifty-nine thousand and twenty
(c)205,000,207; 20,50,00,207
Twenty crore fifty lakh two hundred and seven.
(d) 107,108,007; 10,71,08,007
Ten crore seventy-one lakh eight thousand and seven
C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. The sum of the greatest 5-digit number and the smallest 6-digit number is
(a) 919999
(b) 190000
(c) 199999
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 199999

2. Forty lakh fifteen thousand and sixty is written in numeral as


(a) 4015060
(b) 4150060
(c) 4001560
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 4015060

3. The sum of the place values of two 4’s in 463741 is


(a) 400040
(b) 400000
(c) 404000
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 400040

4. The largest 9-digit number using digits 1, 2 and 3 is :


(a) 321321321
(b) 333322211
(c) 333333321
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 333333321

5. The difference of place values of 6 in 570662 is


(a) 600
(b) 6000
(c) 690
(d) 540

Answer : (d) 540


D. Match the Following.

1. Column I Column II
1. Successor of 217633 (a) 1000001
2. Smallest 7-digit number with all digit different (b) 100000
3. 99999 rounded off to the nearest ten (c) 999999998
4. Greatest number smaller than 999999999 (d) 217634
5. Smallest 7-digit palindrome (e) 1023456

Answer : 1. (d); 2. (e); 3. (b); 4. (c); 5. (a)

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Write in the expanded form for the following:


(a) 8122469 (b) 12331095 (c) 861231192

Answer (a) 8122469 = 8000000 + 100000 + 20000 + 2000 + 400 + 60 + 9


: (b) 12331095 = 10000000 + 2000000 + 300000 + 30000 + 1000 + 90 + 5
(c) 861231192 = 800000000 + 60000000 + 1000000 + 200000 + 30000 + 1000 + 100 +
90 + 2

2. Write the numeral for the following:


(a) 7000000 + 200000 + 60000 + 4000 + 700 + 20 + 5
(b) 90000000 + 3000000 + 300000 + 20000 + 500 + 20 + 9
(c) 600000000 + 20000000 + 3000000 + 700000 + 20000 + 300 + 10 + 3

Answer : (a) 7264725


(b) 93320529
(c) 623720313

3. Round off the following numbers to their nearest tens


(a) 1287154 (b) 11215865

Answer : (a) 1287150 (b) 11215870

4. Round off the following numbers to their nearest hundreds.


(a) 54721212
(b) 28681272

Answer : (a) 54721200


(b) 28681300
5. Write the number name for the following:
(a) 3239792
(b) 11340092
(c) 213786123

Answer (a) Thirty-two lakh thirty-nine thousand seven hundred ninety-two


: (b) One crore thirteen lakh forty thousand ninety-two
(c) Twenty-one crore thirty-seven lakh eighty-six thousand one hundred and twenty-
three
2. Roman Numbers

A. State True or False.

1. Repetition of a Roman numeral means subtraction. _________

Answer : False

2. There is no symbol for zero in Roman numerals. _________

Answer : True

3. In Roman numerals, a bar over D represents 5000. _________

Answer : False

4. The numeral 400 is represented as CCCC in Roman numerals. _________

Answer : False

5. Repetition of a Roman numeral means multiplication. _________

Answer : False

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. Roman numeral M represents the number _________.

Answer : 1000

2. If a bar is placed over a numeral its value is multiplied _________ times.

Answer : thousand

3. XLVIII = XXVI + _____________

Answer : XXII

4. The number for the Roman numeral CM is __________.

Answer : 900
5. LXIII = _____________ – XXXII

Answer : XCV

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. The Hindu–Arabic number for the Roman numeral LX is


(a) 50
(b) 70
(c) 40
(d) 60

Answer : (d) 60

2. Which of the following can be subtracted from X?


(a) M
(b) D
(c) C
(d) none of these

Answer : (d) none of these

3. The Hindu–Arabic number for the Roman numeral MCV is


(a) 1100
(b) 905
(c) 1105
(d) 900

Answer : (c) 1105

4. Which of the following can be subtracted?


(a) V
(b) L
(c) X
(d) D

Answer : (c) X

5. The Roman numeral for 919 is


(a) CMXIX
(b) MCXIX
(c) CM
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) CMXIX


D. Match the Following.

1. Column I Column II
1. LXX (a) 500
2. D (b) 600
3. DC (c) 24
4. XXIV (d) 70

Answer : 1. (d); 2. (a); 3. (b); 4. (c)

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Write the following numbers in Roman numerals.


(a) 188 (b) 475 (c) 1317 (d) 2450

Answer : (a) CLXXXVIII (b) CDLXXV (c) MCCCXVII (d) MMCDL

2. Write the following numbers in Hindu-Arabic numerals.


(a) CCCX (b) MCVI (c) LIX (d) DLXI

Answer : (a) 310 (b) 1106 (c) 59 (d) 561


3. Operations on Large Numbers

A. State True or False.

1. If the divisor is 1, then the quotient and dividend are equal. _________

Answer : True

2. Subtraction of a smaller number from a greater number may or may not involve borrowing.
_________

Answer : True

3. The product is always zero, if we multiply any number with zero. _________

Answer : True

4. (129 × 134) × 105 = 129 × (134 × 105) _________

Answer : True

5. Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. ____________ ÷ 9051452 = 1

Answer : 9051452

2. The number left over after division is called _______________.

Answer : remainder

3. 2521781 × 0 = ____________

Answer : 0

4. 0 ÷ 1241473 = ____________

Answer : 0
5. 1230436 ÷ 1230436 = ____________

Answer : 1

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Which of the following is correct?


(a) 999 × 111 = 111 × 999
(b) 999 × 111 = 991 × 1199
(c) 999 × 111 = 911 × 991
(d) 999 × 111 = 919 × 11

Answer : (a) 999 × 111 = 111 × 999

2. 235 × 10000 = ________


(a) 235000
(b) 23500000
(c) 2350000
(d) 23500

Answer : (c) 2350000

3. A truck carries 18500 bags of wheat. How many bags of wheat will be carried in 10 such
trucks?
(a) 185
(b) 18500
(c) 185000
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 185000

4. The difference of place values of 5's in 5995999 is


(a) 4990000
(b) 4995000
(c) 4955000
(d) 499500

Answer : (b) 4995000

5. A shopkeeper has 230683 cold drink bottles and 128304 milk bottles. How many bottles does
he have?
(a) 359887
(b) 358987
(c) 358887
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 358987


D. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. A town has a population of 25928741. Two years ago, its population was 13474125. Estimate
the increase in the population in the last two years by rounding off to the nearest lakh.

Answer : 12400000

2. 456231 shirts have to be packed in packets of 300 shirts each. How many complete packets
can be made? How many shirts will be left behind?

Answer : 1520 packets, 231 shirts left

3. Each consignment has 12375 items. How many items will 231 consignments contain?

Answer : 2858625

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Simplify.
(a) 46252 + 32547
(b) 623042 – 249381
(c) 23456 + 23323 – 23109
(d) 432456 + 31234 – 50876
(e) 2345672 + 4629833
(f) 3452317 – 1023456
(g) 423412 × 234
(h) 88606 ÷ 14
(i) 586098 ÷ 18
(j) 326862 ÷ 13
(k) 298345 ÷ 16
(l) 4268384 ÷ 32

Answer : (a) 78799


(b) 373661
(c) 23670
(d) 412814
(e) 6975505
(f) 2428861
(g) 99078408
(h) 6329
(i) 32561
(j) quotient = 25143, remainder = 3
(k) quotient = 18646, remainder = 9
(l) 133387
2. A warehouse had 4340917 bags of wheat. Of this, 2098452 bags were sold. Now 100234 more
bags were stored in the warehouse. How many bags are stored in the warehouse now?

Answer : 2342699

3. The sum of two numbers is 623807119. If one of them is 349618231, find the other number.

Answer : 274188888

4. Each crate has 50 cans of cold drinks. How many cans of cold drinks will 70000 crates have?

Answer : 3500000

5. Check the following using addition: 390834 – 171982 = 208852

Answer : Incorrect
4. Fractions

A. State True or False.

1.

Answer : False

2. If two fractions have the same denominator, then the fractions with the greater numerator
represents the smaller fractional number. _________

Answer : False

3. Equivalent fractions of a fraction are formed by multiplying or dividing the numerator and
denominator by the same number (other than 1 and zero) _________

Answer : True

4. Fractions represented by the adjoining figures are equivalent.

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. While writing a fraction, the ‘line’ drawn in between the numerator and the denominator is
called _____________.

Answer : vinculum

2. If two fractions have the same numerator, then the fraction with the smaller denominator
represents the _____________ fractional number.

Answer : greater
3. If two fractions are equivalent, then their cross products are _____________.

Answer : equal

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. A fraction with the numerator as the smallest prime number and the denominator as one digit
multiple of 5 is:

Answer :

2.

(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 3
(d) 2

Answer : (b) 5

3.

Answer :

4. We can add fractions directly if they have


(a) the same denominators
(b) the same numerators
(c) both numerators and denominators same
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) the same denominators


5. Which of the following are like fractions?

Answer :

E. Match the Following.

Answer : 1. (d); 2. (c); 3. (e); 4. (b); 5. (a)


5. Decimals

A. State True or False.

1. 3.92 + 4.13 = 8.50 _________


Answer : False

2. The 3.72 greater than 3.65. _________


Answer : True

3. 19.25 < 19.053 _________


Answer : False

4.

Answer : False

5. 6.9 – 7.0001 gives 0.1001. _________


Answer : False

B. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Add
(a) 2.09, 0.012 and 6.1.
(b) 7.293 and 249.609.

Answer : (a) 8.202 (b) 256.902

2. Arrange in decreasing order: 0.908, 0.123, 0.011, 0.999

Answer : 0.999, 0.908, 0.123, 0.011

3. Write 12.034 in words.

Answer : Twelve point zero three four

4. Subtract.
(a) 27.365 from 637.579.
(b) 2.098 from 4.01.

Answer : (a) 610.214 (b) 1.912


5. Write the numeral for ‘sixteen point three four’.

Answer : 16.34

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Addition of 25.4 and 26.4 is equal to


(a) 41.8
(b) 51.8
(c) 42.8
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 51.8

2. Write twenty point nine zero as decimal.


(a) 2.90
(b) 20.90
(c) 209
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 20.90

3. Addition of 4.32, 6.34 and 17.85 is equal to


(a) 28.51
(b) 28.52
(c) 29.51
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 28.51

4. Multiply: 34.123 by 13
(a) 34.123
(b) 443.599
(c) 102.369
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 443.599


6. Factors and Multiples

A. State True or False.

1. HCF of 36 and 44 is 16. _________

Answer : False

2. A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 3 and 4. _________

Answer : False

3. There are 25 prime numbers less than 100. _________

Answer : True

4. 83 has only two factors. _________

Answer : True

5. Every multiple of 13 will be greater than 13. _________

Answer : False

B. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. Find HCF of the following numbers by using division method.


(a) 26 and 225
(b) 15,20 and 25
(c) 14, 10 and 92
(d) 75, 25 and 225

Answer : (a) 1 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 25

2. Find the LCM of the following numbers by prime factorisation.


(a) 15, 30, 45 and 60
(b) 16, 24 and 32
(c) 108, 144, 180 and 190
(d) 15, 10, 38 and 68

Answer : (a) 180 (b) 96 (c) 41040 (d) 19380


C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Which of the following is not a factor of 36?


(a) 2
(b) 8
(c) 4
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 8

2. Which of the following is not a multiple of 5?


(a) 7120
(b) 6165
(c) 4321
(d) 4135

Answer : (c) 4321

3. The number of prime numbers less than 50 is


(a) 25
(b) 14
(c) 16
(d) 15

Answer : (d) 15

4. The greatest 2-digit prime number is


(a) 99
(b) 98
(c) 97
(d) 11

Answer : (c) 97

5. The number of prime numbers less than 30 is


(a) 25
(b) 16
(c) 14
(d) 10

Answer : (d) 10
D. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Write the next five multiples for each of the following:


(a) 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
(b) 14, 28, 42, 56, 70

Answer : (a) 54, 63, 72, 81, 90


(b) 84, 98, 112, 126, 140

2. Write the multiples of 11 that are greater than 20 but less than 80.

Answer : 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77

3. Classify the following into the multiples of 2 and 3.


22, 63, 123, 51, 171, 214, 73242, 927 and 1917

Answer : Multiples of 2 : 22, 214, 73242


Multiples of 3 : 63, 123. 51, 171, 73242, 927, 1917

4. State true or false.


(a) 77 is a multiple of 11.
(b) 62 is a multiple of 14.

Answer : (a) True


(b) False

5. Write all the even numbers between 175 and 185.

Answer : 176, 178, 180, 182, 184


7. Integers

A. State True or False.

1. 0 is neither positive nor negative. _________

Answer : True

2. –1 is greatest of all the negative integers. _________

Answer : True

3. The sum of two positive integers is always less than zero. _________

Answer : False

4. The sum of an integer and its negative is zero. _________

Answer : True

5. The sum of two negative integers is always less than zero. _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. The collection of numbers ..., –4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ... is called ____________.

Answer : integer

2. Zero is less than every ____________ integer but greater than every negative integer.

Answer : positive

3. Move to ____________ for adding a positive integer and move to ____________ for adding a
negative integer on number line.

Answer : right, left

4. Opposite integers like –3 and +3 or –5 and +5 are called ____________ of each other.

Answer : negative
5. The smallest positive integer is ____________ and the greatest negative integer is
____________.

Answer : 1,–1

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. The temperature at 3:00 pm was 65°F. By 9:00 pm, the temperature had decreased by 27°F.
Than the final temperature is:
(a) –38
(b) –27
(c) 27
(d) 38

Answer : (d) 38

2. At 8 am, the temperature was 3°C below zero. By 1 pm, the temperature rose 14°C and by 10
pm, dropped 12°C. What was the temperature at 10 pm?
(a) 5°C above zero
(b) 5°C below zero
(c) 1°C above zero
(d) 1°C below zero

Answer : (d) 1°C below zero

3. Between noon and 10:00 pm, Tom recorded –18°F as the change in temperature. Which best
describes the change in temperature?
(a) The temperature decreased 18°F by 10:00 pm.
(b) The temperature increased 18°F by 10:00 pm.
(c) The temperature was 18°F by 10:00 pm.
(d) The temperature was –18°F by 10:00 pm.

Answer : (a) The temperature decreased 18°F by 10:00 pm.

4. Which point on the number line represents –2?

(a) Point A
(b) Point B
(c) Point F
(d) Point D

Answer : (c) Point F


5. What integer is 3 units less than 1?
(a) –2
(b) –1
(c) 0
(d) 2

Answer : (a) –2

D. Answer the following questions in short.

1. The maximum temperature on Monday in Delhi was recorded as 37°C. The maximum
temperature on the next Monday was recorded as 26°C due to rain. Represent the change in
maximum temperature from Monday to Monday using an integer.

Answer : –11°C

2. Find the value of: –32 + 24 – (–18) + 7 – 81 + (– 22)

Answer : –86

3. Write the integer that represents the situation. Then write the opposite of that integer.
(a) 1333 feet above sea level
(b) Sixteen degrees centigrade below zero
(c) A nine-thousand rupees loss
(d) Withdrawal of ₹150

Answer : (a) + 1333 feet; –1333 feet


(b) –16°C; 16°C
(c) –₹9000; + ₹9000
(d –₹150; + ₹150

4. Neha and Roopa participate in a Golf Tournament. They play with full honesty and integrity;
Neha scores 7 and Roopa scores 0. How much more did Neha score than Roopa?

Answer : 7

5. Place the integers –13, 12, –8, –3, 0, 5 on the number line.

Answer :
8. Geometry

A. State True or False.

1. A rectangle has 2 line of symmetry. _________

Answer : True

2. A circle has no lines of symmetry. _________

Answer : False

3. An obtuse angle measures between 90° and 180°. _________

Answer : True

4. X has two line of symmetry. _________

Answer : True

5. A square has 4 lines of symmetry. _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. A _____________ line of symmetry can be drawn through a T.

Answer : vertical

2. Z has ___________ symmetry.

Answer : rotational

3. A triangle with two sides equal has _____________ line of symmetry.

Answer : one

4. If two angles have same measure they are said to be ____________.

Answer : equal
5. Measure of _____________ is half that of a straight angle.

Answer : right angle

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. An angle whose measure is more than 0° but less than 90° is called a/an _______
(a) zero angle
(b) obtuse angle
(c) acute angle
(d) right angle

Answer : (c) acute angle

2. An angle whose measure is more than 90° but less than 180° is called a/an _______
(a) zero angle
(b) obtuse angle
(c) acute angle
(d) right angle

Answer : (b) obtuse angle

3. Which of the following letter does not have any line of symmetry?
(a) A
(b) C
(c) Y
(d) L

Answer : (d) L

4. Which of the following letters does not have any line symmetry?
(a) E
(b) D
(c) J
(d) O

Answer : (c) J

5. Which of the following letter have rotational symmetry?


(a) E
(b) T
(c) N
(d) Y

Answer : (c) N
D. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Measure each of the following angles with your protractor. Then write its Measurement and its
type.

Answer : (a) 90°, Right angle


(b) 140°, Obtuse angle
(c) 35°, Acute angle

2. Write the type of angle formed between the hands of each clock.
Answer : (a) Acute Angle
(b) Right Angle
(c) Obtuse Angle

3.

Answer : Horizontal line of symmetry

4.

Answer : Horizontal line of symmetry

5. Classify the angles whose measures are given below as acute, right and obtuse.
(a) 123°
(b) 47°
(c) 101°
(d) 90°
(e) 20°
(f) 35°
(g) 66°
(h) 100°

Answer : Acute angle : (b), (e), (f), (g)


Right angle : (d)
Obtuse angle :(a), (c), (h)
9. Measurement of Length Mass and Capacity

A. State True or False.

1. To add or subtract two lengths, we must first represent them in same units. _________

Answer : True

2. 8 g = 800 cg _________

Answer : True

3. 170 g = 17 kg _________

Answer : False

4. 28 l 35 ml + 24 l + 50 cl = 52 l 35 ml _________

Answer : False

5. 6 kg 720 g = 6720 g _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. To convert bigger unit of length to smaller unit of length we __________(divide/multiply)

Answer : multiply

2. 6 kilometres 37 metres can be written using decimals as ________ km.

Answer : 6.037

3. 8 litres 37 millilitres can be written using decimals as ________ l.

Answer : 8.037

4. 11565 mg = __________ g

Answer : 11.565 g
5. 1 m 10 cm = __________cm

Answer : 110

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. A container has 13000 litres of water. Of this, 1 kl has been used. What quantity of water is
left?
(a) 3000 litres
(b) 12999 litres
(c) 300 litres
(d) none of these

Answer : (d) none of these

2. One-thousandth of a gram is called a:


(a) milligram
(b) kilogram
(c) decigram
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) milligram

3. 452 cm = ___________ dm
(a) 4.50 dm
(b) 45.02 dm
(c) 45.2 dm
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 45.2 dm

4. To convert quintal to kilogram, we:


(a) divide by 100
(b) multiply by 10
(c) divide by 10
(d) multiply by 100

Answer : (d) multiply by 100

5. 8 m 7 cm can be written using decimals as:


(a) 8.70 m
(b) 8.007 m
(c) 8.07 m
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 8.07 m


D. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. Multiply the following:


(a) 63.475 g by 14
(b) 243.54 tons by 34
(c) 115.43 kl by 15
(d) 234.31 cl by 53
Answer : (a) 888.65 g
(b) 8280.36 tons
(c) 1731.45 kl
(d) 12418.43 cl

2. Divide the following:


(a) 141.95 hg by 17
(b) 124785 kg by 15
(c) 7344 ml by 16
(d) 173.61 hl by 27
Answer (a) 8.35 hg.
: (b) 8319 kg.
(c) 459 ml.
(d) 6.43 hl.

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Add the following:


(a) 77793.215 g and 21324.625 g
(b) 634.279 tons and 334.235 tons
(c) 734329 ml and 346327 ml
(d) 439.612 hl and 1421.359 hl
Answer (a) 99117.84 g
: (b) 968.514 tons
(c) 1080656 ml
(d) 1860.971 hl

2. Subtract the following:


(a) 3346.26 kg from 9879.47 kg
(b) 2175.624 q from 7769.729 q
(c) 249.329 l from 681.409 l
(d) 5462.316 dl from 8863.25 dl
Answer (a) 6533.21 kg
: (b) 5594.105 q
(c) 432.08 l
(d) 3400.934 dl
10. Area and Perimeter

A. State True or False.

1. Opposite sides of a rectangle are equal. _________

Answer : True

2. Figures with the same perimeter will have the same area. _________

Answer : False

3. To find the cost of a frame of a picture, we need to find the perimeter of the picture.
_________

Answer : False

4. When the length of a rectangle is increased by 2 m, and its area is increased by 8 sq.m., then
its breadth increases by 4 m. _________

Answer : False

5. The area of a rectangle whose length and breadth are 8 cm and 7 cm is 56 cm2. _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. The measure of the region enclosed by a plane closed figure is called its _________.

Answer : area

2. The perimeter of a rectangle with length 7 m and breadth 3 m is _________ m.

Answer : 20

3. The perimeter of a square with side 15 cm is ________ cm.

Answer : 60

4. The perimeter of a rectangle with length 9 m and breadth 3 m is _________ m.

Answer : 24
5. The area of a square with side 11 cm is ________ sq. cm

Answer : 121

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Two regular pentagons of perimeter 20 cm are joined as shown in the figure alongside. The
perimeter of the new figure is:

(a) 36 cm
(b) 32 cm
(c) 44 cm
(d) 40 cm

Answer : (b) 32 cm

2. The area of a square is 121 m2 . Its side is ___________.


(a) 20 m
(b) 11 m
(c) 24 cm
(d) 10 m

Answer : (b) 11 m

3. The area of a square is 169 m2. Its perimeter is:


(a) 13 m
(b) 26 m
(c) 78 m
(d) 52 m

Answer : (d) 52 m

4. Perimeter of square = _________


(a) side
(b) 2 × side
(c) side2
(d) 4 × side

Answer : (d) 4 × side


5. Find the length of a rectangular park whose area is 72 sq. m and breadth is 8 m.
(a) 9 m
(b) 8 m
(c) 72 m
(d) 17 cm

Answer : (a) 9 m

D. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. A rectangular garden is 185 m long and 220 m wide. It has two roads in its centre of uniform
width of 4 m, one parallel to its length and the other parallel to its breadth. Find the cost of
levelling the roads at ₹2.50 per square metre.

Answer : ₹4010

2. A path of 1 m width is laid along the boundary inside a square field of 17 m side. Find the cost
of flooring the path at ₹1.25 per sq. m.

Answer : ₹80

3. Find the length of a rectangle whose:


(a) Area = 104 sq. cm, Breadth = 8 cm
(b) Area = 800 sq. cm, Breadth = 20 cm

Answer : (a) 13 cm
(b) 40 cm

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. A field is 325 m long and 270 m wide. Find the length of the wire needed to fence it.

Answer : 1190 m

2. Which has a greater area, a rectangle of 12 cm length and 6.2 cm width or a square of 9 cm
side? What is the difference in their areas?

Answer : Square; square has 6.6 sq. cm more area.


3. A square playground is 7 metres in length. Find the length of the wire required to fence it.

Answer : 28 metres

4. A cardboard is 4.5 m long and 3.5 m wide. What is the cost of painting it on both the sides at
the rate of ₹1.25 per square metre?

Answer : ₹39.375

5. Find the areas of squares whose sides are:


(a) 12 cm
(b) 7.7 m
(c) 14 m
(d) 24 m

Answer : (a) 144 sq. cm


(b) 59.29 sq. m
(c) 196 sq. cm
(d) 576 sq. m
11. Money

A. State True or False.

1. ₹446.29 = 44629 p _________

Answer : True

2. ₹212.28 = 21228 p _________

Answer : True

3. ₹123.76 rounded off to nearest rupee is equal to ₹123. _________

Answer : False

4. ₹22750 ÷ 14 = ₹1625 _________

Answer : True

5. ₹312.97 × 3 = ₹9389.1 _________

Answer : False

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. ₹897.91 = __________ paise

Answer : 89791

2. ₹1233.96 rounded off to nearest ₹_________

Answer : 1234

3. ₹36000 were equally distributed among 12 people. Each gets ₹______

Answer : 3000

4. For charity, 125 people contributed ₹800 each. The total amount collected is
₹____________.

Answer : 100000
5. 786541 paise = ₹__________

Answer : 7865.41

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. A man had ₹23567 as his bank balance. He withdrew ₹4000 from an ATM. Now his bank
balance is
(a) ₹19567
(b) ₹27567
(c) ₹18567
(d) ₹20567

Answer : (a) ₹19567

2. Estimate the sum of ₹19401 and ₹20601 by rounding off to nearest thousands:
(a) ₹40000
(b) ₹39000
(c) ₹41000
(d) ₹40002

Answer : (a) ₹40000

3. A ball costs ₹23.50. The cost of 1 dozen such balls is


(a) ₹262
(b) ₹235
(c) ₹292
(d) ₹282

Answer : (d) ₹282

4. ₹2345.90 rounded off to nearest ten rupees is


(a) ₹2340
(b) ₹2350
(c) ₹2346
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) ₹2350

5. A purse had ₹8750. ₹2350 more were put into it. Now the purse has
(a) ₹11000
(b) ₹12000
(c) ₹11100
(d) ₹12100

Answer : (c) ₹11100


D. Answer the following questions in detail.

1. Divide the following:


(a) ₹279972 by 12
(b) ₹239548.47 by 31

Answer : (a) ₹23331


(b) ₹7727.37

2. Estimate by rounding off to the nearest rupee: ₹733.98 – ₹569.69.

Answer : ₹164

3. Estimate by rounding off to the nearest thousand rupees: ₹7321465 + ₹2215466.

Answer : ₹9536000

4. Cost of 14 air tickets of the same flight and category is ₹1,77,604. What is the cost of 1 air
ticket?

Answer : ₹12686

5. A cup and a bowl together cost ₹423.50. The cup costs ₹136. What does the bowl cost?

Answer : ₹287.50

E. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Convert the following into rupees:


(a) 32194 p
(b) 111570000 p

Answer : (a) ₹321.94


(b) ₹1115700

2. Cost of one packet of erasers is ₹382.75. Find the cost of 19 such packets.

Answer : ₹7272.25
3. Kareena had ₹4,500 in her purse. Her father gave her ₹5,500 more. She puts this amount also
in the same purse. How much does she have in her purse now?

Answer : ₹10000

4. Subtract ₹434.20 from ₹847.70

Answer : ₹413.50

5. Mukti purchased Hindi books for ₹325.50, English books for ₹420.50 and Mathematics
books for ₹428.50. How much did she spend on these books?

Answer : ₹1174.5
12. Time

A. State True or False.

1. 11 o 'clock in the night is written as 11 am. _________

Answer : False

2. On the clock, the second hand moves faster than the minute hand. _________

Answer : True

3. 100 years make a century. _________

Answer : True

4. 2 hours 28 minutes 10 seconds = 8890 seconds _________

Answer : False

5. On a clock face, the minute hand moves faster than the hour hand. _________

Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. A leap year has __________ days in February

Answer : 29

2. In a day, 9:00 pm will always come ___________ (before/after) 4:30 am.

Answer : after

3. The three hands of the clock are_____________, _____________ and _____________.

Answer : hour-hand, minute-hand, second-hand

4. _____________ minutes __________seconds = 255 seconds

Answer : 4, 15
5. 867 seconds = ____________ minutes ___________ seconds.

Answer : 14, 27

C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. 12 hours = _______ minutes


(a) 680
(b) 720
(c) 1440
(d) 360

Answer : (b) 720

2. 4 days 12 hours is the same as


(a) 108 hours
(b) 204 hours
(c) 102 hours
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 108 hours

3. 7 minutes = _______ seconds


(a) 420
(b) 540
(c) 600
(d) 300

Answer : (a) 420

4. 20 minutes is equal to
(a) 1000 seconds
(b) 360 seconds
(c) 1200 seconds
(d) 600 seconds

Answer : (c) 1200 seconds

5. When the clock shows 6 o’clock, the hour, and the minute hands
(a) point in the same direction.
(b) point in opposite directions.
(c) are perpendicular to each other.
(d) none of these.

Answer : (b) point in opposite directions.


D. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Change the following to 12-hour clock time.


(a) 2220 hours
(b) 0642 hours

Answer : (a) 10:20 pm


(b) 6:42 am

2. An excursion to Kerala started on 1 October 2016. Students are scheduled to reach home on
19 October 2016. Find the number of days they spent on the trip (both days included).

Answer : 19 days

3. Write the time if it is:


(a) 4 hours after 12 midnight
(b) 6 hours before 2:57 am

Answer : (a) 4:00 am


(b) 8:57 pm

4. A train was supposed to arrive at 11 pm. Due to some disturbance on its route; it is late by 2
hours and 35 minutes. At what time is it expected to arrive now?

Answer : 1:35 am

5. Write the time in am or pm for the following:


(a) Quarter to 8 in the evening
(b) 7:17 in the morning
(c) 23 minutes to 5 in the morning
(d) 9 minutes to 12 in the night

Answer : (a) 7:45 pm


(b) 7:17 am
(c) 4:37 am
(d) 11:51 pm
13. Percentage

A. State True or False.

1. To convert per cent into fraction: we multiply it by 100. _________


Answer : False

2. 92% of 600 = 552. _________


Answer : True

3.

Answer : True

4. 2.5 is expressed in percentage as 25%. _________

Answer : False

5. 0.08 = 8%. _________


Answer : True

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. 50% of __________ is 22.

Answer : 44

2. The percentage for 0.4% is __________.


Answer : 40%

3. The percentage for 0.25 = is __________.


Answer : 25%

4. The fraction for 7.5% is __________.


Answer :

5. 6% = __________ hundredths.

Answer : 6
C. Multiple Choice Question.

1. 2.5% of 400 = _________is


(a) 0.010
(b) 0.10
(c) 10
(d) 1.1

Answer : (c) 10

2. 90% is expressed in decimals as


(a) 0.09
(b) 0.9
(c) 90
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) 0.9

3. 18% is expressed in decimals as


(a) 0.18
(b) 0.018
(c) 18
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 0.18

4. 6% of 150 = _________is
(a) 0.09
(b) 9
(c) 0.9
(d) 9.9

Answer : (b) 9

5. The value of 25% of 25 is


(a) 625
(b) 62.5
(c) 6.25
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) 6.25


D. Answer the following questions in short.

1. The price of a computer is ₹35,000. Rahul got a 7% discount. How much did he paid?

Answer : ₹32,550

2. Richa earned ₹20,000 in a month. She spent 25% of her salary to buy food and 15% to pay
the rent. The rest she saved. How much money did she save?

Answer : ₹12,000

3. Find the value of the following:


(a) 120 % of 140
(b) 25% of 240
(c) 16% of 324
(d) 24% of 175
(e) 120% of 60
(f) 5% of 225
(g) 70% of 140
(h) 60% of 140

Answer : (a) 168


(b) 60
(c) 51.84
(d) 42
(e) 72
(f) 11.25
(g) 98
(h) 84

4. Convert each of the following fractions into percentage.


Answer : (a) 275%
(b) 147 %
(c) 52%
(d) 43%
(e) 81.25%
(f) 80%

5. Convert each of the following percentages into fraction.

Answer :
14. Data Handling

A. State True or False.

1. In a bar graph there may or may not be gaps between the bars. _________

Answer : False

2. The bars of a bar graph cannot be represented horizontally. _________

Answer : False

3.

Answer : True

B. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Using tally marks, which one of the following represents the number seven:

Answer :

2. The pie chart shows the different sports which people of a city enjoy. Study it and answer the
question that follow:
Which is the least popular sport?
(a) Cricket
(b) Soccer
(c) Hockey
(d) none of these

Answer : (b) Soccer

3.

(a) 17
(b) 33
(c) 19
(d) 18

Answer : (d) 18

4. The pie chart shows the different sports which people of a city enjoy. Study it and answer the
question that follow:
Which is the most popular sport?
(a) Cricket
(b) Soccer
(c) Hockey
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) Cricket

5. The pie chart shows the different sports which people of a city enjoy. Study it and answer the
question that follow:
Which sport is the most popular after cricket?

(a) Cricket
(b) Soccer
(c) Hockey
(d) none of these

Answer : (c) Hockey


C. Answer the following questions in short.

1. In the survey, 100 people are asked to share their favourite cuisine out of the given options.
The data collected are given below.

Answer :
2. The adjacent graph represents the temperature of a patient recorded in every 2 hours. Study the
graph and answer the following questions.
(a) Name the independent and dependent variables.
(b) What was the patient’s temperature at 11 am?
(c) When was the patient’s temperature 39.5°C ?

Answer : (a) The independent variable is ‘time’ while the dependent variable is ‘temperature’.
(b) At 11 am patient’s temperature was 39°C.
(c) At 1 pm patient’s temperature was 39.5°C.

3. Study the pie chart given below and answer the questions that follow:
The pie chart represents the books in a library.
(a) What kinds of books are the maximum in the library?
(b) What kinds of books are the second maximum in the library?
(c) Which two kinds of books are of nearly the same number in the library?
Answer : (a) Fiction
(b) Biographic
(c) Science and History

4. Mrs Sharma made a circle graph of how she spent ₹1000? Study the circle graph and answer
the questions that follow:
(a) On what two things did Mrs Sharma spend nearly the same amount?
(b) Did Mrs Sharma spend more on books or on clothes?
(c) Did Mrs Sharma save more money or spend more money?
(d) What fraction of the money did she spend on clothes.
(e) What fraction of the money did she save?

Answer :
15. Patterns

A. State True or False.

1. The incorrect term in the series 5, 15, 25, 35 , 45, 65 is 65. _________

Answer : True

2. Square number just before 81 is 100. _________

Answer : False

3. The next term in the series a, ab, abc, abcd is abcdef. _________
Answer : False

4. Square number just after 100 is 121. _________


Answer : True

5. Square numbers are obtained by multiplying a number by itself. _________


Answer : True

B. Multiple Choice Question.

1. Find the square number just before 196.


(a) 225
(b) 169
(c) 256
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) 169

2. If 2 × 2 = 1 + 3, 3 × 3 = 1 + 3 + 5 etc., then 5 × 5 = ___


(a) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7
(b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11
(c) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9
(d) none of these
Answer : (c) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9

3. Find the square number just before 144.


(a) 100
(b) 121
(c) 196
(d) none of these
Answer : (b) 121
4. Find the square number just after 121.
(a) 144
(b) 121
(c) 196
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 144

5. Find the square number just after 196.


(a) 225
(b) 169
(c) 256
(d) none of these

Answer : (a) 225

C. Answer the following questions in short.

1. Find the product of the following without actual multiplication.


(a) 35 × 35 = ____________
(b) 45 × 45 = ____________
(c) 55 × 55 = ____________
(d) 65 × 65 = ____________
(e) 75 × 75 = ____________
(f) 85 × 85 = ____________
(g) 95 × 95 = ____________
(h) 105 × 105 = ____________
(i) 995 × 995 = ____________
(j) 1005 × 1005 = ____________

Answer : (a) 1225


(b) 2025
(c) 3025
(d) 4225
(e) 5625
(f) 7225
(g) 9025
(h) 11025
(i) 990025
(j) 1010025

2. Write first 2 common triangular and square numbers.

Answer : Triangular Number - 1, 3, 6, 10, 15


square number - 1, 4, 9, 16, 25
3. Find the products of the following.
(a) 11111 × 11111 = __________
(b) 1111111 × 1111111 = ___________
(c) 1001 × 1001 = ___________
(d) 10001 × 10001 = ___________
(e) 200002 × 200002 = ___________
(f) 20000002 × 20000002 = ___________
(g) 13 × 13 = ___________
(h) 25 × 25 = ___________

Answer : (a) 123454321


(b) 1234567654321
(c) 1002001
(d) 100020001
(e) 40000800004
(f) 400000080000004
(g) 169
(h) 625

4. Draw dots and write 4 more triangular numbers.

Answer :

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