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Corr Dep

The document outlines the creation and management of a database, including table creation with integrity constraints, data insertion, and updates. It also details various SQL queries for data retrieval and manipulation, such as selecting employee names, salaries, and department information. Additionally, it includes operations like updating department locations and deleting records.

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yahyacherdad
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5 views2 pages

Corr Dep

The document outlines the creation and management of a database, including table creation with integrity constraints, data insertion, and updates. It also details various SQL queries for data retrieval and manipulation, such as selecting employee names, salaries, and department information. Additionally, it includes operations like updating department locations and deleting records.

Uploaded by

yahyacherdad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CORRECTION

Création de la base de données, contraintes


d’intégrité
1) CREATE TABLE DEPT( DEPTNO NUMBER(2),
DNAME CHAR(20),
LOC CHAR(20),
CONSTRAINT D_CLEP PRIMARY KEY (DEPTNO),
CONSTRAINT D_DOM CHECK (DNAME IN
('ACCOUNTING','RESEARCH','SALES','OPERATIONS')));

2) INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10, ‘ACCOUNTING’, ‘NEW-YORK’);


INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20, ‘RESEARCH’, ‘DALLAS’);
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30, ‘SALES’, ‘CHICAGO’);
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40, ‘OPERATIONS’, ‘BOSTON’);

3) CREATE TABLE EMP AS SELECT * FROM SCOTT.EMP;

4) INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369, 'Bidon', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);

5) ROLLBACK;

6) ALTER TABLE EMP ADD CONSTRAINT E_CLEP PRIMARY KEY(EMPNO);


ALTER TABLE EMP ADD CONSTRAINT E_CLET1 FOREIGN KEY(DEPTNO) REFERENCES
DEPT(DEPTNO);
ALTER TABLE EMP ADD CONSTRAINT E_CLET2 FOREIGN KEY(MGR) REFERENCES
EMP(EMPNO);

7) INSERT INTO EMP VALUES


(7657, 'WILSON', 'MANAGER', 7839, '17/11/91', 3500.00, 600.00, 10);

8) COMMIT;

Mise à jour de la base de données


1) UPDATE DEPT SET LOC=’PITTSBURGH’ WHERE DNAME=’SALES’;

2) UPDATE EMP SET SAL=SAL*1.1 WHERE COMM>0.5*SAL;

3) UPDATE EMP
SET COMM=(SELECT AVG(COMM) FROM EMP)
WHERE HIREDATE<'01/01/82'
AND COMM IS NULL;

4) ROLLBACK;

5) DELETE FROM DEPT WHERE DEPTNO=20;

Interrogation de la base de données


1) SELECT ENAME, SAL, COMM, SAL+COMM FROM EMP WHERE JOB='SALESMAN';

2) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP ORDER BY COMM/SAL DESC;

3) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE COMM<.25*SAL;


4) SELECT COUNT(EMPNO) FROM EMP WHERE DEPTNO=10;

5) SELECT COUNT(EMPNO) FROM EMP WHERE COMM IS NOT NULL;

6) SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT JOB) FROM EMP;

7) SELECT JOB, AVG(SAL) FROM EMP GROUP BY JOB;

8) SELECT SUM(SAL) FROM EMP, DEPT WHERE EMP.DEPTNO=DEPT.DEPTNO AND DNAME='SALES';

9) SELECT ENAME, DNAME FROM EMP, DEPT WHERE EMP.DEPTNO=DEPT.DEPTNO;

10) SELECT ENAME, JOB, SAL FROM EMP WHERE SAL>=ALL(SELECT SAL FROM EMP);

11) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE SAL>(SELECT SAL FROM EMP WHERE ENAME='JONES');

12) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE JOB=(SELECT JOB FROM EMP WHERE ENAME='JONES') AND ENAME<>’JONES’;

13) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE MGR=(SELECT MGR FROM EMP WHERE ENAME='CLARK') AND ENAME<>'CLARK';

14) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE (JOB, MGR) IN


(SELECT JOB, MGR FROM EMP WHERE ENAME='TURNER')
AND ENAME<>'TURNER';

15) SELECT ENAME FROM EMP WHERE HIREDATE<ALL


(SELECT HIREDATE FROM EMP WHERE DEPTNO=10);

16) SELECT SUBALTERNE.ENAME, SUPERIEUR.ENAME FROM EMP SUBALTERNE, EMP SUPERIEUR WHERE
SUBALTERNE.MGR=SUPERIEUR.EMPNO;

17) SELECT SUB.ENAME FROM EMP SUB, EMP SUP WHERE SUB.MGR=SUP.EMPNO
AND SUB.DEPTNO<>SUP.DEPTNO;

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