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The document outlines key fields of AI applications including weather prediction, chatbots, computer vision, and self-driving cars. It explains the functionalities of chatbots, the role of natural language processing, and the significance of computer vision in various tasks. Additionally, it discusses the societal impacts of AI, its challenges, and the importance of data in training AI systems.

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4 views2 pages

Document

The document outlines key fields of AI applications including weather prediction, chatbots, computer vision, and self-driving cars. It explains the functionalities of chatbots, the role of natural language processing, and the significance of computer vision in various tasks. Additionally, it discusses the societal impacts of AI, its challenges, and the importance of data in training AI systems.

Uploaded by

shub6328
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Key fields of AI application include:

 Weather prediction using AI


 Price forecasts for commodities
 Chatbots
 Computer Vision
 Google's Nowcasting
 Self-driving cars
 Cognitive Computing
Chatbots:
 A chatbot is an AI application that can mimic a real conversation with a user in their
natural language.
 Chatbots allow communication through text or audio on websites, messaging
applications, or smartphones.
 Rule-based chatbots use defined rules to map conversations as a flowchart. They can
only handle questions within their established rules.
 AI-based chatbots use machine learning to understand the context and intent of a
question. These chatbots can generate their own answers using natural language
responses. The more they learn, the better they work.
Natural Language Processing (NLP):
 NLP is an area of AI that uses natural language for interactions between computers
and humans.
 The goal of NLP is to read, decipher, comprehend, and make sense of human
languages in a useful way.
 Applications of NLP include: text recognition, text summarization, information
extraction, speech processing, and sentiment analysis.
 Text recognition is a popular technique that transforms scanned images of text into
an editable format.
 Text summarization shortens long passages of text into manageable pieces of
information.
 Information extraction automatically retrieves specific information from documents.
 Speech processing enables smart devices to interact with users through verbal
language.
 Sentiment analysis uses NLP to determine whether data is positive, negative, or
neutral.
Computer Vision (CV):
 CV is a branch of AI that extracts information from digital images and videos.
 CV enables machines to "see" and perform specific tasks.
 CV is used for: object recognition, optical character recognition, and fingerprint
recognition.
 CV is used in self-driving cars to perceive their surroundings using cameras and other
sensors.
Other AI Applications:
 Google's Nowcasting uses machine learning to predict weather up to six hours in
advance.
 Self-driving cars use computer vision, deep learning, robotics and navigation to
operate with little or no human intervention.
 Price forecasting uses machine learning for commodity trading.
 AI is also used in healthcare to monitor patients, in education to create personalized
learning, and in media to create automated reports.
Characteristics and Types of AI:
 AI systems are autonomous, make independent decisions, and learn from data
patterns.
 AI can adapt, predict, and continuously learn.
 AI is considered a cutting-edge technology with a wide range of applications.
 Data-driven AI systems learn from large datasets and depend on the availability of
well-labeled data.
AI and Society:
 AI will impact society across various sectors, including health, safety, culture,
education, employment, and business.
 AI has the potential to both benefit and negatively impact society.
Challenges Posed by AI:
 Bias in data can lead to biased AI systems.
 Unemployment may result from automation.
 Disparate control over data by tech giants can lead to unfair advantages.
 Privacy is becoming increasingly vulnerable due to AI.

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