Why Engineers Should Follow A Code of Ethics
Why Engineers Should Follow A Code of Ethics
Engineers hold a unique position in society as professionals entrusted with designing, building,
and maintaining the infrastructure, technologies, and systems that underpin modern life.
Adhering to a code of ethics is essential for several reasons:
Protection of Public Safety: The foremost duty of engineers is to ensure the safety,
health, and welfare of the public. Following a code of ethics provides a framework for
making decisions that prioritize human life and environmental sustainability over
personal or organizational gain.
Conflict Resolution: Engineers often face situations where competing interests, such as
cost, time, and quality, can lead to ethical dilemmas. A code of ethics serves as a guide
for navigating these challenges and making principled decisions.
The NSPE, ASCE, IEEE, and ASME codes of ethics share several fundamental principles that
reflect the universal responsibilities of engineers:
Public Welfare as a Priority: All four codes emphasize the duty to protect public
health, safety, and welfare as the highest obligation of engineers.
Honesty and Integrity: Engineers are required to act truthfully and transparently in
their professional practices, avoiding deceptive acts and conflicts of interest.
Competence and Lifelong Learning: The codes stress the importance of maintaining
technical competence and engaging in continuous professional development to
provide the highest quality of service.
Fairness and Equity: They advocate for treating all individuals and groups with fairness,
avoiding discrimination and ensuring equitable access to engineering solutions.
Accountability and Responsibility: Engineers are held accountable for their actions
and decisions. They are encouraged to admit and correct errors promptly and take
responsibility for the outcomes of their work.