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Strings in Java Script

In JavaScript, strings can be created using single quotes, double quotes, or backticks, with backticks allowing for variable inclusion. JavaScript is case-sensitive, meaning 'a' and 'A' are treated as different values. Strings are immutable, but you can reassign a variable to a new string value.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views3 pages

Strings in Java Script

In JavaScript, strings can be created using single quotes, double quotes, or backticks, with backticks allowing for variable inclusion. JavaScript is case-sensitive, meaning 'a' and 'A' are treated as different values. Strings are immutable, but you can reassign a variable to a new string value.
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Create JavaScript Strings

In JavaScript, strings are created by surrounding them with quotes. There


are three ways you can use quotes.

 Single quotes: 'Hello'

 Double quotes: "Hello"

 Backticks: `Hello`

For example,

//strings example
const name = 'Peter';
const name1 = "Jack";
const result = `The names are ${name} and ${name1}`;

Single quotes and double quotes are practically the same and you can use
either of them.

Backticks are generally used when you need to include variables or


expressions into a string. This is done by wrapping variables or
expressions with ${variable or expression} as shown above.
You can also write a quote inside another quote. For example,

const name = 'My name is "Peter".';

However, the quote should not match the surrounding quotes. For
example,

const name = 'My name is 'Peter'.'; // error

JavaScript is Case-Sensitive

JavaScript is case-sensitive. That means in JavaScript, the lowercase and


uppercase letters are treated as different values. For example,
const a = 'a';
const b = 'A'
console.log(a === b); // false

In JavaScript, a and A are treated as different values.

JavaScript Multiline Strings

To use a multiline string, you can either use the + operator or


the \ operator. For example,

// using the + operator


const message1 = 'This is a long message ' +
'that spans across multiple lines' +
'in the code.'

// using the \ operator


const message2 = 'This is a long message \
that spans across multiple lines \
in the code.'

JavaScript String Length

To find the length of a string, you can use built-in length property. For
example,

const a = 'hello';
console.log(a.length); // 5

JavaScript Strings are immutable

In JavaScript, strings are immutable. That means the characters of a string


cannot be changed. For example,

let a = 'hello';
a[0] = 'H';
console.log(a); // "hello"

However, you can assign the variable name to a new string. For example,

let a = 'hello';
a = 'Hello';
console.log(a); // "Hello"

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