Assignment 4
Assignment 4
(1) Arrange the following in the increasing rate of nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction
with NaOMe.
NO 2 O2N NO 2
NO 2
Cl Cl Cl NO 2
Cl Cl
NO 2 NO 2
aq. NaOH
F Cl + Ph-SH
Δ
NO 2
a)
OMe
NaNH3
Liq. NH3
b) Cl
Cl KNH 2
H
N Liq. NH 3
CN
c) O
NH 2
C5H11 ONO MeOH
H+ heat
COOH (source of HNO 2)
d)
Page 1 of 2
O
F CO2Et
NH
+
F N N
Me
e)
NO2
Cl NaOH
OH
f)
(4) Explain the observation for the following reaction. The relative rates for X = Cl, Br, I,
and F are 4.3, 3.3, 1.0, and 3300, respectively.
X
N
+
O2N NO2 N
H
O2N NO2
Page 2 of 2