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Set 3

The document is an examination question paper containing 33 questions divided into five sections: multiple choice, very short answer, short answer, case-based, and long answer questions. Each section has specific marking schemes and instructions regarding the use of calculators and accommodations for visually impaired candidates. The questions cover various topics in chemistry, including reaction mechanisms, coordination compounds, and electrochemistry.

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AYAN KHAN
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views14 pages

Set 3

The document is an examination question paper containing 33 questions divided into five sections: multiple choice, very short answer, short answer, case-based, and long answer questions. Each section has specific marking schemes and instructions regarding the use of calculators and accommodations for visually impaired candidates. The questions cover various topics in chemistry, including reaction mechanisms, coordination compounds, and electrochemistry.

Uploaded by

AYAN KHAN
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

:

:
(i) 33
(ii)
(iii) 1 16 1

(iv) 17 21 2

(v) 22 28 3
(vi) 29 30 4
(vii) 31 33 5
(viii)

(ix)
(x)
IÊS> H$
1 16 1 16 1=16

2 2
1. Cr2O7 2CrO4 gmå`mdñWm :
(A) jmar` _mÜ`_ _| hmoVr h¡
(B) Aåbr` _mÜ`_ _| hmoVr h¡
(C) CXmgrZ _mÜ`_ _| hmoVr h¡
(D) H$m ApñVËd Zht hmoVm h¡
2. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm à~bV_ Aåb h¡ ?

(A) p-Cl C6H4COOH


(B) p-OH C6H4COOH
(C) C6H5COOH
(D) p-NO2 C6H4COOH

56/1/3-11 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five sections Section A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) Section A questions number 1 to 16 are multiple choice type questions. Each
question carries 1 mark
(iv) Section B questions number 17 to 21 are very short answer type questions.
Each question carries 2 marks
(v) Section C questions number 22 to 28 are short answer type questions. Each
question carries 3 marks
(vi) Section D questions number 29 and 30 are case-based questions. Each
question carries 4 marks
(vii) Section E questions number 31 to 33 are long answer type questions. Each
question carries 5 marks
(viii) There is no overall choice given in the question paper. However, an internal
choice has been provided in few questions in all the sections except Section A.
(ix) Kindly note that there is a separate question paper for Visually Impaired
candidates.
(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.

SECTION A

Questions no. 1 to 16 are Multiple Choice type Questions, carrying 1 mark


each. 16 1=16
2 2
1. The equilibrium Cr2O7 2CrO4 :

(A) exists in basic medium


(B) exists in acidic medium
(C) exists in neutral medium
(D) does not exist
2. Which of the following is the strongest acid ?
(A) p-Cl C6H4COOH
(B) p-OH C6H4COOH
(C) C6H5COOH
(D) p-NO2 C6H4COOH

56/1/3-11 3 P.T.O.
3. Maltose is made up of :
(A) glucose and fructose
(B) glucose and galactose
(C) glucose and glucose
(D) glucose and ribose

4. The system that forms maximum boiling azeotrope is :


(A) CS2 and acetone
(B) Benzene and toluene
(C) Ethanol and acetone
(D) Chloroform and acetone

5. A zero-order reaction is one whose rate is independent of :


(A) Presence of light
(B) Concentration of the reactant
(C) Temperature of the reaction
(D) Pressure of the reaction

6. In the Arrhenius equation, when log k is plotted against 1/T, a straight


line is obtained whose :

A
(A) slope is and intercept is Ea.
R

Ea
(B) slope is A and intercept is .
R
Ea
(C) slope is and intercept is log A.
RT

Ea
(D) slope is and intercept is log A.
2·303 R

56/1/3-11 5 P.T.O.
7. Which of the following is most reactive towards nucleophilic substitution
reaction ?

(A)

(B) CH3 CH2 CH2 Cl

(C) CH2 = CH Cl

(D) CH2 = CH CH2 Cl


8. The product (X) obtained in the following reaction is :

9. Which of the following has the highest boiling point ?


(A) CH3CHO
(B) CH3COCl
(C) CH3COCH3

(D) CH3COOH

56/1/3-11 7 P.T.O.
10. Phenol does not undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction easily due
to :
(A) Partial double bond character of C OH bond
(B) Partial double bond character of C C bond
(C) Acidic nature of phenol
(D) Instability of phenoxide ion

11. The suitable Grignard reagent used for the synthesis of


CH3 CH CH2 OH with methanal is :
|
CH3

(A) (CH3)2CH CH2MgBr / H2O

(B) CH3MgBr / H2O

(C) (CH3)2CHMgBr / H2O

(D) CH3CH2CH2MgBr / H2O

12. All proteins on hydrolysis give :


(A) Enzymes
(B) -amino acids
(C) Glucose
(D) Polypeptides

For Questions number 13 to 16, two statements are given one labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given
below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

56/1/3-11 9 P.T.O.
13. Assertion (A) : Fluoroacetic acid is stronger acid than chloroacetic acid.

Reason (R) : This is due to greater electron withdrawing nature of F


than Cl.

14. Assertion (A) : p-nitroaniline is a weaker base than p-toluidine.


Reason (R) : The electron donating NO2 group in p-nitroaniline
makes it a weaker base.

15. Assertion (A) : mixH for an ideal solution is not equal to zero.

Reason (R) : A B interactions in an ideal solution are same as


between A A and B B interactions.

16. Assertion (A) : Separation of Zr and Hf is difficult.

Reason (R) : Zr and Hf are radioactive.

SECTION B

17. What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagents ? 2 1=2
(a) H2N OH

(b) (CH3CO)2O

18. (a) Draw the structures of major monohalo products in each of the
following reactions : 1+1=2

(ii)

OR

56/1/3-11 11 P.T.O.
(b) Give reasons for the following : 1+1=2

(i) Grignard reagent should be prepared under anhydrous


conditions.

(ii) Alkyl halides give alcohol with aqueous KOH whereas in the
presence of alcoholic KOH, alkenes are formed.

19. For a chemical reaction R P, the variation in the concentration


[R] vs time t plot is given as :

(a) Predict the order of the reaction and write the unit of rate constant
(k) for this order of reaction.

(b) What is the slope of the curve ? 2 1=2

20. Write the chemical equations when : 2 1=2

(a) Ethanal is treated with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine ?

(b) Propanone is treated with Zn(Hg) and conc. HCl ?

21. Calculate the potential of Iron electrode in which the concentration of


2+
Fe ion is 0·01 M.
o
(E Fe2+/Fe = 0·45 V at 298 K)

[Given : log 10 = 1] 2

56/1/3-11 13 P.T.O.
SECTION C

22. The following initial rate data were obtained for the reaction :
2NO (g) + Br2 (g) 2NOBr (g)
Initial Rate
Expt. No. [NO]/mol L 1 [Br2]/mol L 1
(mol L 1 s 1 )
3
1 0·05 0·05 1·0 10
2 0·05 0·15 3·0 10 3
3 0·15 0·05 9·0 10 3

(a) What is the order with respect to NO and Br2 in the reaction ?

(b) Calculate the rate constant (k).

(c) Determine the rate of reaction when concentration of NO and Br2


are 0·4 M and 0·2 M, respectively. 1+1+1=3

23. When a certain conductivity cell was filled with 0·05 M KCl solution, it

has a resistance of 100 ohm at 25ºC. When the same cell was filled with
0·02 M AgNO3 solution, the resistance was 90 ohm. Calculate the

conductivity and molar conductivity of AgNO3 solution. 3


2 1 1
(Given : Conductivity of 0·05 M KCl solution = 1·35 10 ohm cm )

24. (a) Which of the following is an allylic halide ?

(i) CH3 CH = CH Br

(ii) CH2 = CH CH CH3


|
Br

(b) Out of chlorobenzene and 2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene, which is


more reactive towards nucleophilic substitution and why ?
(c) Which isomer of C4H9Cl has the lowest boiling point ? 3 1=3

56/1/3-11 15 P.T.O.
25. (a) Write the formula for the following coordination compound :

Potassium tetrahydroxidozincate (II)

(b) Arrange the following complexes in the increasing order of


conductivity of their solution :
[Cr(NH3)5Cl]Cl2, [Cr(NH3)3Cl3], [Cr(NH3)6]Cl3

(c) Identify the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes :


2+
(i) [Co(NH3)5NO2]
1 1
(ii) [Co(en)3]Cl3 1+1+( + ) = 3
2 2

26. Compound (A) (C6H12O2) on reduction with LiAlH4 gives two compounds
(B) and (C). The compound (B) on oxidation with PCC gives compound (D)
which upon treatment with dilute NaOH and subsequent heating gives
compound (E). Compound (E) on catalytic hydrogenation gives compound
(C). The compound (D) is oxidized further to give compound (F) which is
found to be a monobasic acid (Molecular weight = 60). Identify the
1
compounds (A), (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F). 6 =3
2

27. (a) Write the mechanism of the following reaction :

H
CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2
443 K

(b) Write the main product in each of the following reactions :


a) B2 H6
(i) CH3 CH2 CH = CH2
b) 3H 2O2 / OH

(ii)
1 2=3

56/1/3-11 17 P.T.O.
28. Answer the following : (any three) 3 1=3

(a) What is peptide linkage ?

(b) What type of bonds hold a DNA double helix together ?

(c) Which one of the following is a polysaccharide ?

Sucrose, Glucose, Starch, Fructose

(d) Give one example each for water-soluble vitamins and fat-soluble
vitamins.

SECTION D

The following questions are case-based questions. Read the case carefully and
answer the questions that follow.

29. Batteries and fuel cells are very useful forms of galvanic cell. Any battery
or cell that we use as a source of electrical energy is basically a galvanic
cell. However, for a battery to be of practical use it should be reasonably
light, compact and its voltage should not vary appreciably during its use.
There are mainly two types of batteries primary batteries and
secondary batteries.

In the primary batteries, the reaction occurs only once and after use over
a period of time the battery becomes dead and cannot be reused again,
whereas the secondary batteries are rechargeable.

Production of electricity by thermal plants is not a very efficient method


and is a major source of pollution. To solve this problem, galvanic cells
are designed in such a way that energy of combustion of fuels is directly
converted into electrical energy, and these are known as fuel cells. One
such fuel cell was used in the Apollo space programme.

Answer the following questions :

(a) How do primary batteries differ from secondary batteries ? 1

56/1/3-11 19 P.T.O.
(b) The cell potential of Mercury cell is 1·35 V, and remains constant
during its life. Give reason. 1

(c) Write the reactions involved in the recharging of the lead storage
battery. 2
OR

(c) Write two advantages of fuel cells over other galvanic cells. 2

30. The Valence Bond Theory (VBT) explains the formation, magnetic
behaviour and geometrical shapes of coordination compounds whereas
for coordination compounds is based on the
effect of different crystal fields (provided by ligands taken as point
charges), on the degeneracy of d-orbital energies of the central metal
atom/ion. The splitting of the d-orbitals provides different electronic
arrangements in strong and weak crystal fields. The crystal field theory
attributes the colour of the coordination compounds to d-d transition of
the electron. Coordination compounds find extensive applications in
metallurgical processes, analytical and medicinal chemistry.

Answer the following questions :

(a) What is crystal field splitting energy ? 1


3+
(b) Give reason for the violet colour of the complex [Ti(H2O)6] on the
basis of crystal field theory. 1

(c) [Cr(NH3)6]3+ is paramagnetic while [Ni(CN)4]2 is diamagnetic.


Explain why. [Atomic No. : Cr = 24, Ni = 28] 2
OR

(c) Explain why [Fe(CN)6]3 is an inner orbital complex, whereas


3+
[Fe(H2O)6] is an outer orbital complex. 2
[Atomic No. : Fe = 26]

56/1/3-11 21 P.T.O.
SECTION E

31. Answer any five questions of the following : 5 1=5

(a) N,N-diethyl-benzenesulphonamide is insoluble in alkali. Give reason.

(b) Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts reaction. Why ?

(c) Write a simple chemical test to distinguish between methylamine


and aniline.

(d) Write the chemical reaction involved in Gabriel phthalimide


synthesis.

(e) How will you convert aniline to p-bromoaniline ?

(f) Complete the following reaction :

(g) Write the structures of A and B in the following reaction :

NH3 Br2 + NaOH


A B

32. (a) (i) Account for the following :

(1) The melting and boiling points of Zn, Cd and Hg are low.

4 2+
(2) Of the d species, Cr is strongly reducing while
3+
Mn is strongly oxidizing.
o 2+
(3) E value of Cu / Cu is + 0·34 V.

56/1/3-11 23 P.T.O.
(ii) Complete and balance the following chemical equations :
heat
(1) KMnO4
+
(2) Cr2O72 + 6 I + 14 H 3+2=5

OR

(b) (i) Out of Cu2Cl2 and CuCl2, which is more stable in aqueous
solution and why ?

(ii) Write the general electronic configuration of f-block


elements.

(iii) Predict which of the following will be coloured in aqueous


solution and why ?
3+ 3+ 2+
Sc , Fe , Zn
[Atomic number : Sc = 21, Fe = 26, Zn = 30]

(iv) How can you obtain potassium dichromate from sodium


chromate ?

(v) Why do transition metals and their compounds show


catalytic activities ? 5 1=5

33. (a) (i) At the same temperature, CO2 gas is more soluble in water
than O2 gas. Which one of them will have higher value of
KH and why ?

(ii) How does the size of blood cells change when placed in an
aqueous solution containing more than 0·9% (mass/volume)
sodium chloride ?

(iii) 1 molal aqueous solution of an electrolyte A2B3 is 60%


ionized. Calculate the boiling point of the solution. 1+1+3=5

(Given : Kb for H2O = 0·52 K kg mol 1)


OR
56/1/3-11 25 P.T.O.
(b) (i) The vapour pressures of A and B at 25ºC are 75 mm Hg and
25 mm Hg, respectively. If A and B are mixed such that the
mole fraction of A in the mixture is 0·4, then calculate the
mole fraction of B in vapour phase.

(ii) Define colligative property. Which colligative property is


preferred for the molar mass determination of
macromolecules ?

(iii) Why are equimolar solutions of sodium chloride and glucose


not isotonic ? 2+2+1=5

56/1/3-11 27 P.T.O.

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