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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
Multiple Choice
6. A(n) _____ can store information about multiple types of entities and the relationships among the entities.
a. flat file
b. attribute
c. relational database
d. spreadsheet
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Storing Data
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.02 - Define basic database terminology
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Storing Data
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.02 - Define basic database terminology
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
8. What do two tables use to link related records from each table?
a. a form
b. an orphan record
c. a unique value
d. a common field
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Storing Data
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.02 - Define basic database terminology
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
9. In an organization, who is usually responsible for improving databases to provide efficient and effective access to their
information?
a. business owner
b. database administrator (DBA)
c. database supporter (DBS)
d. data-entry clerks
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
11. Which of the following is a screen object used to maintain and view data from a database?
a. spreadsheet
b. macro
c. report
d. form
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Identifying Database Management Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.03 - Describe database management systems (DBMSs)
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
13. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, you determine the description of the therapy a patient is receiving by finding
the TherapyCode for the patient in the Session table, and then _____.
a. looking up the TherapyCode in the Patient table
b. looking up the TherapyCode in the Therapies table
c. looking up the SessionNum in the Session table
d. looking up the TherapyCode in the Therapist table
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.07 - Review Sports Physical Therapy, a company used in
another case that appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
15. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, what is the job growth outlook for database administrators?
a. faster than average
b. slower than average
c. about average
d. No growth is expected.
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
16. Which term can be described as the duplication of data and storing data in multiple locations?
a. data independence
b. redundancy
c. data integrity
d. security
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: JC Consulting Company Background
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.01 - Examine JC Consulting (JCC), the company used for
many of the examples throughout the text
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
17. What is the term for a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of the data?
a. database
b. entity
c. code file
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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
d. flat file
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: JC Consulting Company Background
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.01 - Examine JC Consulting (JCC), the company used for
many of the examples throughout the text
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
18. Which of the following is a reason to store business data in a database rather than a spreadsheet?
a. Spreadsheets have limited text-formatting features.
b. Spreadsheets cannot be backed up.
c. Spreadsheets have limited data sharing and security features.
d. Spreadsheets have strict rules about data consistency.
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: JC Consulting Company Background
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.01 - Examine JC Consulting (JCC), the company used for
many of the examples throughout the text
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
23. What type of software programs are Access, Oracle, DB2, MySQL, and SQL Server?
a. E-R diagrams
b. DBAs
c. data files
d. DBMSs
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Identifying Database Management Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.03 - Describe database management systems (DBMSs)
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
24. During which phase does a database developer create the entities, attributes, and relationships between the tables of
data?
a. data security
b. database integrity
c. database design
d. database selection
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Identifying Database Management Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.03 - Describe database management systems (DBMSs)
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
25. Which of the following are screen objects used to maintain, view, and print data from a database?
a. fields
b. forms
c. data files
d. entities
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Identifying Database Management Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.03 - Describe database management systems (DBMSs)
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
c. conflict requirement
d. security requirement
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Advantages of a Properly Designed Relational Database
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.04 - Explain the advantages and key factors for a healthy
relational database system
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
29. In a large business, who mines a database for information, trends, and insights?
a. data analyst
b. database administrator
c. data entry manager
d. data security expert
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
30. In the Pitt Fitness database, which attribute uniquely identifies each class?
a. ClassName
b. ClassLocation
c. ClassType
d. ClassID
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Pitt Fitness Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
31. In the Pitt Fitness database, which of the following attributes belongs in the Customers table?
a. ClassName
b. ReservationID
c. BirthDate
d. InstructorID
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Pitt Fitness Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
32. In the Pitt Fitness database, which table relates classes and instructors?
a. Reservations
b. Customers
c. CustomerReservations
d. ClassInstructors
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Pitt Fitness Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
33. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, which table stores the date of an interaction between a patient and a
therapist?
a. Patient
b. Billings
c. Session
d. PatientBillings
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
34. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, which attribute uniquely identifies each therapy session?
a. TherapyCode
b. SessionNum
c. SessionType
d. PatientNum
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.07 - Review Sports Physical Therapy, a company used in
another case that appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
35. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, which table determines which therapist provided a service to a patient?
a. Patients
b. Session
c. Therapist
d. Therapies
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.07 - Review Sports Physical Therapy, a company used in
another case that appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
38. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, how can you determine which therapist provided the longest amount of time
to complete a particular service?
a. In the Therapies table, find the highest value in the UnitOfTime column.
b. In the Session table, find the highest value in the LengthOfSession column.
c. In the Therapies table, find the highest value in the TherapyCode column.
d. In the Session table, find the highest value in the SessionNum column.
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.07 - Review Sports Physical Therapy, a company used in
another case that appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
39. In the Sports Physical Therapy database, how can you determine the number of sessions completed by therapist
Steven Wilder?
a. In the Therapist table, count the number of values in the SessionNum column for Steven Wilder.
b. In the Session table, count the number of times Steven Wilder appears in the TherapistName column.
c. In the Therapies table, count the number of values in the SessionTherapist column for Steven Wilder.
d. In the Therapist table, find the TherapistID for Steven Wilder, and then count the number of times his
TherapistID appears in the Session table.
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.07 - Review Sports Physical Therapy, a company used in
another case that appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 12
Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
40. _________________________ describes the large volume of data produced by every digital process, system, sensor,
mobile device, and even social media exchange.
a. Metadata
b. Database management system
c. Software stack
d. Big data
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Big Data
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.04 - Explain the advantages and key factors for a healthy
relational database system
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
41. A(n) _________________________ is a set of rules, calculations, and assumptions used to solve a problem.
a. attribute
b. algorithm
c. integrity constraint
d. form
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
42. In the Pitt Fitness database, which of the following is an attribute in the Instructors entity?
a. InstructorRoom
b. InstructorDescription
c. InstructorCity
d. InstructorFee
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that appears at the end of each
module
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
43. In the Pitt Fitness database, what can you learn by examining the ClassInstructors data?
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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management
44. In the Pitt Fitness database, how can you determine the number of classes offered on Tuesday?
a. In the Classes table, count the occurrences of Tuesday in the Time column.
b. In the ClassInstructors table, count the occurrences of Tuesday in the DayOfWeek column.
c. In the Classes table, count the entries in the Tuesday column.
d. In the Classes table, count the occurrences of Tuesday in the Day column.
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that appears at the end of each
module
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply
45. In the Pitt Fitness database, you can determine which instructor is assigned a particular class by looking in the
____________________ table.
a. ClassInstructors
b. Classes
c. Reservations
d. Instructors
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that appears at the end of each
module
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.06 - Review Pitt Fitness, a company used in a case that
appears at the end of each module
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply
POINTS: 1
RUBRIC: 10 0
Criteria
Pts Your Score
The answer includes nine 1
advantages, including the following
or similar advantages:
Better information is provided. 1
Data and information are shared. 1
Multiple business information 1
requirements are addressed.
Data redundancy is minimized. 1
Data consistency is applied. 1
Referential integrity is enforced. 1
Security is increased. 1
Productivity is increased. 1
Data is freed from individual 1
applications.
DIFFICULTY: Difficult
REFERENCES: Advantages of a Properly Designed Relational Database
QUESTION TYPE: Essay
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.04 - Explain the advantages and key factors for a healthy
relational database system
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
47. Explain when Access is an appropriate choice as a DBMS and when an enterprise-level DBMS system would be more
appropriate.
ANSWER: Access is an appropriate choice as a DBMS when only a handful of trusted users are
simultaneously using the database and they are all located in the same building. Choose an
enterprise-level DBMS such as Oracle when you have many users and a large amount of
data, you require sophisticated security and application development features, and you
want to use the DBMS across wide area intranets or the Internet.
POINTS: 1
RUBRIC: 10 0
Criteria
Pts Your Score
Access is an appropriate choice as 2
a DBMS when only a handful of
DIFFICULTY: Difficult
REFERENCES: Identifying Database Management Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Essay
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.03 - Describe database management systems (DBMSs)
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
48. Discuss why using a relational DBMS provides better information than data stored in multiple flat files.
ANSWER: A fundamental goal of a DBMS is to turn data (recorded facts) into information (the
knowledge gained by processing those facts). A flat file partitions data into several
disjointed systems, lists, and files. Any request for information that involves accessing data
from more than one of these areas can be difficult to fulfill, especially summarized data
that helps confirm assumptions, analyze trends, and spot exceptions. In contrast, a DBMS
stores data in a single file and uses related tables to make information easy to access and
retrieve.
POINTS: 1
RUBRIC: 15 0
Criteria
Pts Your Score
The answer explains that a flat file 5
partitions data into several
disjointed systems, lists, and files.
The answer also explains that with 5
a flat file, it is difficult to fulfill
requests for information that
involve accessing data from more
than one file, especially
summarized data.
In contrast, a relational DBMS 5
stores data in a single system that
uses related tables to make
information easy to access and
retrieve.
DIFFICULTY: Difficult
REFERENCES: Advantages of a Properly Designed Relational Database
QUESTION TYPE: Essay
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.04 - Explain the advantages and key factors for a healthy
relational database system
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Preparing for a Career in Database Administration
QUESTION TYPE: Essay
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: CDBM.PRAT.21.01.05 - Prepare for a career in database administration
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember
50. Describe the types of big data Sports Physical Therapy could collect to improve its services and financial
performance.
ANSWER: Sports Physical Therapy could collect blog postings that mention its services or therapists;
website analytics to find details about its website usage; photos showing therapists and
facilities; and social media posts mentioning the business and its services.
POINTS: 1
RUBRIC: 5 0
Criteria
Failure Below Expectations
The answer includes at least two 2
types of big data.
The answer mentions blog 3
postings, web analytics, photos,
social media posts, and other
types of unstructured data.
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Introduction to the Sports Physical Therapy Database Case
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Module 01 - Introduction to Database Management