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Reading Exercise Robotics

The document discusses the evolution and impact of robotics, highlighting its integration of engineering, computer science, and AI to enhance efficiency across various industries, particularly in healthcare. It addresses the historical development of robotics, significant applications, and challenges such as employment concerns and ethical dilemmas. Looking forward, advancements in AI may lead to more autonomous robots, raising questions about regulation and responsible use.

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35 views3 pages

Reading Exercise Robotics

The document discusses the evolution and impact of robotics, highlighting its integration of engineering, computer science, and AI to enhance efficiency across various industries, particularly in healthcare. It addresses the historical development of robotics, significant applications, and challenges such as employment concerns and ethical dilemmas. Looking forward, advancements in AI may lead to more autonomous robots, raising questions about regulation and responsible use.

Uploaded by

omeojahin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reading (Total: 10 points)

The Rise of Robotics


By Daniel Carter

[1] Robotics is a rapidly evolving field that combines engineering, computer science, and
artificial intelligence to create machines capable of performing tasks traditionally done by
humans. From industrial automation to healthcare assistance, robots are transforming various
industries by improving efficiency and precision.

[2] The history of robotics dates back to ancient civilizations, where simple automated devices
were designed for entertainment and practical use. However, modern robotics truly emerged in
the 20th century with the development of programmable machines. The first industrial robot,
Unimate, was introduced in the 1960s and revolutionized manufacturing by performing repetitive
tasks with speed and accuracy. Today, robots are used in everything from space exploration to
medical surgeries.

[3] One of the most significant applications of robotics is in healthcare. Robots assist surgeons in
performing delicate procedures with greater accuracy, reducing the risk of human error.
Additionally, robotic exoskeletons help individuals with mobility impairments regain movement,
enhancing their quality of life.

[4] Despite the many advantages of robotics, there are several challenges to consider. One major
concern is the impact on employment, as automation replaces human workers in some industries.
Another issue is the ethical dilemma surrounding artificial intelligence, particularly in decision-
making processes. Additionally, maintaining and programming robots require specialized skills,
making widespread adoption difficult in certain regions.

[5] Looking ahead, advancements in AI and machine learning will further enhance robotic
capabilities. Future robots may possess greater autonomy, allowing them to adapt to new
environments and make decisions without human intervention. While this promises exciting
innovations, it also raises questions about regulation and control to ensure responsible use.

[6] In conclusion, robotics is shaping the future by revolutionizing industries and improving
daily life. While challenges remain, the potential for innovation is vast, making robotics one of
the most important technological fields of the 21st century.

Questions:

1. Vocabulary Matching (0.5 × 6 = 3 points)

Find the word in the appropriate paragraph in the passage that best matches the meaning of each
word below.
a. Paragraph 1: correctness

b. Paragraph 2: tedious

c. Paragraph 3: tactful

d. Paragraph 4: approval

e. Paragraph 5: improvement

f. Paragraph 6: novelty

2. True, False, or Not Given (0.5 × 6 = 3 points)

Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE, FALSE, or NOT GIVEN and write
T/F/NG next to the statements.

a. Robotics is a field that merges engineering and artificial intelligence.

b. The first industrial robot was used in hospitals.

c. Robotics has improved surgical procedures by increasing precision.

d. Automation has no impact on employment rates.

e. Robots of the future will likely be able to make decisions independently.

f. Regulations for robotics are already well established and widely enforced.

3. Answer the following questions in your own words. (2 × 2 = 4 points)

a) How has robotics impacted the healthcare industry?

b) What are some challenges associated with robotics?

c) How might advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning shape the future of

robotics, and what implications could greater robotic autonomy have on regulation and control?

d) hat are the ethical and societal challenges posed by the rise of robotics, and how can these

challenges be addressed to ensure responsible adoption?


e) How has the evolution of robotics from ancient automated devices to modern AI-driven

machines impacted industries and daily life?

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