1

LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY

School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String

1. Assignments for (for ) Loop

1.1 Print Even Numbers

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:00 PM

public class EvenNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Even numbers between 1 and 50: ");
for (int i = 2; i <= 50; i += 2) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}
Test Cases :
Input: No input required
Expected Output: 2 4 6 8 ... 50

1.2 Sum of First 100 Natural Numbers

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Time of Creation : 07:10 PM

public class SumOfNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
sum += i;
}
System.out.println("Sum of first 100 natural numbers: " + sum);
}
}
Test Case:
Expected Output: 5050

1.3 Factorial Calculation

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:15 PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Factorial {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
int fact = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
fact *= i;
}
System.out.println("Factorial of " + num + " is: " + fact);
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 5
Expected Output: 120

2. Assignments for while Loop

2.1 Reverse a Number
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:25 PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ReverseNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
int reversed = 0;
while (num != 0) {
int digit = num % 10;
reversed = reversed * 10 + digit;
num /= 10;
}
System.out.println("Reversed Number: " + reversed);
sc.close();
}
}

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case 1:
Input: 12345
Expected Output: 54321

2.2 Check Palindrome

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:30 PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class PalindromeNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
int originalNum = num;
int reversed = 0;
while (num != 0) {
int digit = num % 10;
reversed = reversed * 10 + digit;
num /= 10;
}
if (originalNum == reversed) {
System.out.println("Palindrome");
} else {
System.out.println("Not a Palindrome");
}
sc.close();
}

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
Test Case :
Input: 121
Expected Output: Palindrome

Practical No : 2.3 Find Largest Digit in a Number

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:35PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class LargestDigit {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
int largest = 0;
while (num != 0) {
int digit = num % 10;
if (digit > largest) {
largest = digit;
}
num /= 10;
}
System.out.println("Largest digit: " + largest);
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Input: 9876
Expected Output: 9
3. Assignments for do-while Loop
Practical No : 3.1 Menu-Driven Calculator
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:40 PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int choice;
do {
System.out.println("\nMenu:");
System.out.println("1. Addition");
System.out.println("2. Subtraction");
System.out.println("3. Multiplication");
System.out.println("4. Division");
System.out.println("5. Exit");
System.out.print("Enter your choice: ");
choice = sc.nextInt();
if (choice >= 1 && choice <= 4) {
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
double num1 = sc.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
double num2 = sc.nextDouble();
double result = 0;
switch (choice) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
7
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
case 1: result = num1 + num2; break;
case 2: result = num1 - num2; break;
case 3: result = num1 * num2; break;
case 4: result = num2 != 0 ? num1 / num2 : Double.NaN; break;
}
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
} else if (choice != 5) {
System.out.println("Invalid choice. Try again.");
}
} while (choice != 5);
System.out.println("Exiting Calculator...");
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 1, 5, 3
Expected Output: 8

Practical No : 3.2 Sum of Digits

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation: 19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:40 PM

import java.util.Scanner;
public class SumOfDigits {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
8
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
int sum = 0;
do {
sum += num % 10;
num /= 10;
} while (num > 0);
System.out.println("Sum of digits: " + sum);
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 123
Expected Output: 6

Practical No : 3.3 Guess the Number Game

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:55 PM

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.util.Random;

public class GuessNumber {

public static void main(String[] args) {

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
9
LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

Random rand = new Random();

int secretNumber = rand.nextInt(100) + 1; // Random number between 1-100

int guess;

do {

System.out.print("Guess a number (1-100): ");

guess = sc.nextInt();

if (guess < secretNumber) {

System.out.println("Too low! Try again.");

} else if (guess > secretNumber) {

System.out.println("Too high! Try again.");

} else {

System.out.println("Correct Guess!");

} while (guess != secretNumber);

sc.close();

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case 1:
Input: User keeps guessing
Expected Output: "Correct Guess!" after the right number is guessed

4. Assignments for Enhanced for Loop

Practical No : 4.1 Find Maximum in Array
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 08:50 PM

public class MaxInArray {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] numbers = {10, 20, 5, 30};
int max = numbers[0];
for (int num : numbers) {
if (num > max) {
max = num;
}
}
System.out.println("Maximum value: " + max);
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: [10, 20, 5, 30]
Expected Output: 30

Practical No : 4.2 Calculate Average of Array

public class AverageArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] numbers = {10, 20, 30, 40};
int sum = 0;
for (int num : numbers) {
sum += num;
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
double average = (double) sum / numbers.length;
System.out.println("Average: " + average);
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: [10, 20, 30, 40]
Expected Output: 25.0

Practical No : 4.3 Count Vowels in String Array

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

public class CountVowels {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String[] words = {"apple", "orange", "grape"};

for (String word : words) {

int vowelCount = 0;

for (char ch : word.toCharArray()) {

if ("AEIOUaeiou".indexOf(ch) != -1) {

vowelCount++;

}
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}

System.out.println("Vowels in " + word + ": " + vowelCount);

}
Test Case 1:
Input: ["apple", "orange", "grape"]
Expected Output: 2, 3, 2

5. Assignments for Nested Loops

Practical No : 5.1 Multiplication Table (1-10)
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class MultiplicationTable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++) {
System.out.print(i * j + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
Test Case 1:
Expected Output: Multiplication table from 1 to 10

Practical No : 5.2 Pyramid Pattern

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class PyramidPattern {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= (2 * i - 1); j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 5
*
***
*****
*******
*********

Practical No : 5.3 Prime Numbers from 1 to 100

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class PrimeNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Prime numbers from 1 to 100: ");
for (int num = 2; num <= 100; num++) {
boolean isPrime = true;
for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(num); i++) {
if (num % i == 0) {
isPrime = false;
break;
}
}
if (isPrime) {
System.out.print(num + " ");
}
}
}
}
Test Case 1:
Expected Output: 2, 3, 5, 7, ..., 97

More Assignments Using Nested Loops

Practical No : 6.1 Floyd's Triangle
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class FloydsTriangle {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
int num = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
System.out.print(num++ + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 5
Expected Output:
1
23
456
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15

Practical No : 6.2 Pascal’s Triangle

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class PascalsTriangle {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
int num = 1;
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
System.out.print(num + " ");
num = num * (i - j) / (j + 1);
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 5
Expected Output:
1
11
121
1331
14641

Practical No : 6.3 Print Diamond Pattern

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DiamondPattern {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i += 2) {
for (int j = 0; j < (rows - i) / 2; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.println();
}
for (int i = rows - 2; i > 0; i -= 2) {
for (int j = 0; j < (rows - i) / 2; j++) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
System.out.print("*");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case 1:
Input: 5
Expected Output:
*
***
*****
***
*
Practical No : 6.4 Multiplication Table Grid
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MultiplicationGrid {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter grid size: ");
int size = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= size; j++) {
System.out.print(i * j + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 5
Expected Output:
1 2 3 4 5
2 4 6 8 10
3 6 9 12 15
4 8 12 16 20
5 10 15 20 25

Practical No : 6.5 Alphabet Pyramid

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class AlphabetPyramid {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
1
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (char ch = 'A'; ch < 'A' + i; ch++) {
System.out.print(ch + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 5
A
AB
ABC
ABCD
ABCDE
Practical No : 6.6 Check Symmetry in 2D Array
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class SymmetricMatrix {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter matrix size: ");
int n = sc.nextInt();
int[][] matrix = new int[n][n];
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.println("Enter matrix elements:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
matrix[i][j] = sc.nextInt();
}
}
boolean symmetric = true;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (matrix[i][j] != matrix[j][i]) {
symmetric = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (symmetric) {
System.out.println("Symmetric");
} else {
System.out.println("Not Symmetric");
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
123
245
356

Practical No : 6.7 Hollow Rectangle

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class HollowRectangle {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter columns: ");
int cols = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= cols; j++) {
if (i == 1 || i == rows || j == 1 || j == cols) {
System.out.print("*");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 5 7
*******
* *
* *
* *
*******
Practical No : 6.8 Number Pattern
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NumberPattern {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number of rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
System.out.print(j + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 5
1
12
123
1234
12345

Practical No : 6.9 Spiral Matrix

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class SpiralMatrix {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter matrix size: ");
int n = sc.nextInt();
int[][] matrix = new int[n][n];
int num = 1, rowStart = 0, rowEnd = n - 1, colStart = 0, colEnd = n - 1;
while (rowStart <= rowEnd && colStart <= colEnd) {
for (int i = colStart; i <= colEnd; i++) matrix[rowStart][i] = num++;
rowStart++;
for (int i = rowStart; i <= rowEnd; i++) matrix[i][colEnd] = num++;
colEnd--;
for (int i = colEnd; i >= colStart; i--) matrix[rowEnd][i] = num++;
rowEnd--;
for (int i = rowEnd; i >= rowStart; i--) matrix[i][colStart] = num++;
colStart++;
}
for (int[] row : matrix) {
for (int val : row) {
System.out.print(val + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 4

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String

1 2 3 4
12 13 14 5
11 16 15 6
10 9 8 7
Practical No : 6.10 Zigzag Pattern
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ZigzagPattern {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter rows: ");
int rows = sc.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter columns: ");
int cols = sc.nextInt();
int num = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
System.out.print(num++ + " ");
}
} else {
num += cols - 1;
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
System.out.print(num-- + " ");
}
num += cols + 1;
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
System.out.println();
}
sc.close();
}
}
Test Case:
Input: 5 5
1 2 3 4 5
10 9 8 7 6
11 12 13 14 15
20 19 18 17 16
21 22 23 24 25
Roll No : 34
Enrollment No :24004401110338
Author : Manohar Jangid
Date of Creation: 11/02/2025
Time of Creation :12:30 PM

Practical Assignments for Decision Control Statements in Java.

7 If Statement
Q1: Check if a number is positive, negative, or zero
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NumberCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
// Input: Read a number from the user
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
// Decision Making Using If Statement
if (num > 0) {
System.out.println("The number is Positive.");
}
if (num < 0) {
System.out.println("The number is Negative.");
}
if (num == 0) {
System.out.println("The number is Zero.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases:
Test Case # Input Expected Output
1 10 The number is Positive.
2 -5 The number is Negative.
3 0 The number is Zero.

Q2. Determine if a given year is a leap year

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LeapYearCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a year: ");
int year = scanner.nextInt();
if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) {
System.out.println(year + " is a Leap Year.");
}
if (!((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0))) {
System.out.println(year + " is NOT a Leap Year.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 2024 2024 is a Leap Year.
2 1900 1900 is NOT a Leap Year.
3 2000 2000 is a Leap Year.

Q3. Check if a person is eligible to vote.

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class VotingEligibility {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter your age: ");
int age = scanner.nextInt();
if (age >= 18) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.println("You are eligible to vote.");
}
if (age < 18) {
System.out.println("You are not eligible to vote.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 20 You are eligible to vote.
2 17 You are not eligible to vote.
3 18 You are eligible to vote.

2. If-Else Statement
Q4. Check if a number is even or odd
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class EvenOddCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
if (num % 2 == 0) {
System.out.println("The number is Even.");
} else {
System.out.println("The number is Odd.");
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
2
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 10 The number is Even.
2 7 The number is Odd.
3 0 The number is Even.

Q5. Compare two numbers and display the larger one.

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LargerNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
int num2 = scanner.nextInt();
if (num1 > num2) {
System.out.println(num1 + " is larger.");
} else if (num2 > num1) {
System.out.println(num2 + " is larger.");
} else {
System.out.println("Both numbers are equal.");
}
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 10, 20 20 is larger.
2 50, 25 50 is larger.
3 30, 30 Both numbers are equal.

Q6. Calculate the grade based on marks

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class StudentGrade {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter marks: ");
int marks = scanner.nextInt();
if (marks >= 50) {
System.out.println("Pass");
} else {
System.out.println("Fail");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 75 Pass
2 45 Fail
3 50 Pass

2. Nested If Statement
Q7. Find the largest of three numbers
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LargestOfThree {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter three numbers: ");
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();
int num2 = scanner.nextInt();
int num3 = scanner.nextInt();
if (num1 >= num2 && num1 >= num3) {
System.out.println(num1 + " is the largest.");
}
else if (num2 >= num1 && num2 >= num3) {
System.out.println(num2 + " is the largest.");
}
else {
System.out.println(num3 + " is the largest.");
}
scanner.close();
}
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 10, 20, 30 30 is the largest.
2 50, 25, 40 50 is the largest.
3 30, 30, 30 30 is the largest.

Q8. Check whether a triangle is valid based on its three angles

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class TriangleValidity {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter three angles of the triangle: ");
int angle1 = scanner.nextInt();
int angle2 = scanner.nextInt();
int angle3 = scanner.nextInt();
if (angle1 + angle2 + angle3 == 180) {
System.out.println("The triangle is valid.");
} else {
System.out.println("The triangle is not valid.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 60, 60, 60 The triangle is valid.
2 90, 45, 45 The triangle is valid.
3 30, 60, 70 The triangle is not valid

Q9. Classify a person based on age

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class AgeClassification {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter age: ");
int age = scanner.nextInt();
if (age < 12) {
System.out.println("Child");
} else if (age >= 12 && age <= 17) {
System.out.println("Teenager");
} else {
System.out.println("Adult");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 10 Child
2 15 Teenager
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
3 20 Adult

4. If-Else-If Ladder
Q10. Assign grades based on marks
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GradeAssignment {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter marks: ");
int marks = scanner.nextInt();
if (marks >= 90) {
System.out.println("Grade: A+");
} else if (marks >= 80) {
System.out.println("Grade: A");
} else if (marks >= 70) {
System.out.println("Grade: B");
} else if (marks >= 60) {
System.out.println("Grade: C");
} else {
System.out.println("Grade: F");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 92 Grade: A+
2 85 Grade: A
3 45 Grade: F

Q11. Calculate electricity bill charges based on units consumed

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ElectricityBill {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter units consumed: ");
int units = scanner.nextInt();
int charge;
if (units <= 100) {
charge = units * 3;
} else if (units <= 200) {
charge = (100 * 3) + ((units - 100) * 5);
} else {
charge = (100 * 3) + (100 * 5) + ((units - 200) * 8);
}
System.out.println("Total bill: ₹" + charge);
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 90 Total bill: ₹270
2 150 Total bill: ₹550
3 250 Total bill: ₹1150

Q12. Classify a given character

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CharacterClassification {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a character: ");
char ch = scanner.next().charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(ch)) {
System.out.println("Uppercase letter");
} else if (Character.isLowerCase(ch)) {
System.out.println("Lowercase letter");
} else if (Character.isDigit(ch)) {
System.out.println("Digit");
} else {
System.out.println("Special character");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 A Uppercase letter
2 b Lowercase letter
3 5 Digit

5. Switch Statement
Q13. Create a calculator program using a switch statement
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
double num1 = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
double num2 = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("Enter operation (+, -, *, /): ");
char operator = scanner.next().charAt(0);
double result;
switch (operator) {
case '+':
result = num1 + num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
break;
case '-':
result = num1 - num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
break;
case '*':
result = num1 * num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
break;
case '/':
if (num2 != 0) {
result = num1 / num2;
System.out.println("Result: " + result);
} else {
System.out.println("Cannot divide by zero.");
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid operation.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 5, 3, + Result: 8.0
2 10, 5, / Result: 2.0
3 4, 0, / Cannot divide by zero.

Q14. Display the name of the day of the week based on a number
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
3
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DayOfWeek {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number (1-7): ");
int day = scanner.nextInt();
switch (day) {
case 1: System.out.println("Monday"); break;
case 2: System.out.println("Tuesday"); break;
case 3: System.out.println("Wednesday"); break;
case 4: System.out.println("Thursday"); break;
case 5: System.out.println("Friday"); break;
case 6: System.out.println("Saturday"); break;
case 7: System.out.println("Sunday"); break;
default: System.out.println("Invalid number.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 3 Wednesday
2 6 Saturday
3 9 Invalid number.

Q15. Display the number of days in a month

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DaysInMonth {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter month number (1-12): ");
int month = scanner.nextInt();
switch (month) {
case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7: case 8: case 10: case 12:
System.out.println("31 days");
break;
case 4: case 6: case 9: case 11:
System.out.println("30 days");
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("28 or 29 days (Leap year dependent)");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid month number.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 2 28 or 29 days (Leap year dependent)
2 7 31 days
3 13 Invalid month number.

6. Ternary Operator
Q16. Find the smallest of two numbers using the ternary operator
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class SmallestNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter two numbers: ");
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();
int num2 = scanner.nextInt();
int smallest = (num1 < num2) ? num1 : num2;
System.out.println("Smallest number: " + smallest);
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 5, 10 Smallest number: 5
2 20, 15 Smallest number: 15
3 -5, -10 Smallest number: -10

Q17. Check if a number is divisible by 5 using the ternary operator

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DivisibleByFive {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
String result = (num % 5 == 0) ? "Divisible by 5" : "Not divisible by 5";
System.out.println(result);
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 25 Divisible by 5
2 19 Not divisible by 5
3 -10 Divisible by 5

Q18. Assign "Pass" or "Fail" based on marks using the ternary

operator
Java Program
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class PassFail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter marks: ");
int marks = scanner.nextInt();
String result = (marks >= 50) ? "Pass" : "Fail";
System.out.println(result);
scanner.close();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 75 Pass
2 40 Fail
3 50 Pass

8. Combination of Decision Control Statements

Q19. Determine if a given year is a leap year using nested if and switch
Java Program
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LeapYearCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a year: ");
int year = scanner.nextInt();
if (year % 4 == 0) {
if (year % 100 == 0) {
if (year % 400 == 0) {
System.out.println("Leap Year");
} else {
System.out.println("Not a Leap Year");
}
} else {
System.out.println("Leap Year");
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
} else {
System.out.println("Not a Leap Year");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 2020 Leap Year
2 1900 Not a Leap Year
3 2000 Leap Year

Q20. Calculate the income tax based on slabs

Java Program
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class IncomeTaxCalculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter income: ₹");
double income = scanner.nextDouble();
double tax = 0;
if (income <= 250000) {
tax = 0;
} else if (income <= 500000) {
tax = (income - 250000) * 0.05;
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
} else if (income <= 1000000) {
tax = (250000 * 0.05) + (income - 500000) * 0.20;
} else {
tax = (250000 * 0.05) + (500000 * 0.20) + (income - 1000000) * 0.30;
}
System.out.println("Income Tax: ₹" + tax);
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 ₹3,00,000 ₹2,500
2 ₹7,00,000 ₹45,000
3 ₹12,00,000 ₹1,50,000

Q21. Simulate a basic login system with three attempts

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LoginSystem {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String correctUsername = "admin";
String correctPassword = "password123";
int attempts = 3;
while (attempts > 0) {
System.out.print("Enter username: ");
String username = scanner.next();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.print("Enter password: ");
String password = scanner.next();
if (username.equals(correctUsername) &&
password.equals(correctPassword)) {
System.out.println("Login successful!");
break;
} else {
attempts--;
System.out.println("Incorrect credentials. Attempts left: " + attempts);
}
}
if (attempts == 0) {
System.out.println("Account locked.");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test
Input Expected Output
Case
admin,
1 Login successful!
password123
2 user, pass Incorrect credentials. Attempts left: 2
Incorrect credentials. Attempts left: 0,
3 wrong, 123
Account locked.

Q22. Simulate a vending machine using switch statements

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class VendingMachine {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Vending Machine Menu:");
System.out.println("1. Chips - ₹20");
System.out.println("2. Soda - ₹30");
System.out.println("3. Chocolate - ₹50");
System.out.println("4. Juice - ₹40");
System.out.print("Enter your choice (1-4): ");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
switch (choice) {
case 1:
System.out.println("You selected Chips. Price: ₹20");
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("You selected Soda. Price: ₹30");
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("You selected Chocolate. Price: ₹50");
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("You selected Juice. Price: ₹40");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid choice!");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 1 You selected Chips. Price: ₹20
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
2 3 You selected Chocolate. Price: ₹50
3 5 Invalid choice!

Q23. Categorize a number as Positive Even, Positive Odd, Negative

Even, Negative Odd, or Zero
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NumberCategory {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
if (num == 0) {
System.out.println("Zero");
} else if (num > 0) {
System.out.println((num % 2 == 0) ? "Positive Even" : "Positive Odd");
} else {
System.out.println((num % 2 == 0) ? "Negative Even" : "Negative Odd");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 4 Positive Even
2 -7 Negative Odd
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
4
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
3 0 Zero

Q24. Implement a grading system based on marks and attendance

using nested if
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GradeSystem {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter marks: ");
int marks = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter attendance percentage: ");
int attendance = scanner.nextInt();
if (marks >= 90) {
if (attendance >= 75) {
System.out.println("Grade: A+");
} else {
System.out.println("Grade: B (Low Attendance)");
}
} else if (marks >= 75) {
if (attendance >= 75) {
System.out.println("Grade: A");
} else {
System.out.println("Grade: C (Low Attendance)");
}
} else {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.println("Grade: F (Fail)");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Marks Attendance Expected Output
1 95 80% Grade: A+
2 85 70% Grade: B (Low Attendance)
3 50 90% Grade: F (Fail)

Q25. Check whether a triangle is valid based on angles

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class TriangleCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter three angles of the triangle: ");
int angle1 = scanner.nextInt();
int angle2 = scanner.nextInt();
int angle3 = scanner.nextInt();
if (angle1 + angle2 + angle3 == 180) {
System.out.println("Valid Triangle");
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid Triangle");
}
scanner.close();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Angles Expected Output
1 60, 60, 60 Valid Triangle
2 90, 45, 50 Invalid Triangle

Q26. Check if a character is uppercase, lowercase, digit, or special

character
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CharacterCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a character: ");
char ch = scanner.next().charAt(0);
if (Character.isUpperCase(ch)) {
System.out.println("Uppercase Letter");
} else if (Character.isLowerCase(ch)) {
System.out.println("Lowercase Letter");
} else if (Character.isDigit(ch)) {
System.out.println("Digit");
} else {
System.out.println("Special Character");
}
scanner.close();
}
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 A Uppercase Letter
2 g Lowercase Letter
3 5 Digit
4 @ Special Character

Q27. Implement a basic ATM withdrawal system

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ATM {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int balance = 10000; // Initial balance
System.out.print("Enter withdrawal amount: ");
int withdraw = scanner.nextInt();
if (withdraw > balance) {
System.out.println("Insufficient Balance");
} else if (withdraw % 100 != 0) {
System.out.println("Enter amount in multiples of 100");
} else {
balance -= withdraw;
System.out.println("Withdrawal Successful. Remaining balance: ₹" +
balance);
}
scanner.close();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 500 Withdrawal Successful. Remaining balance: ₹9500
2 13000 Insufficient Balance
3 345 Enter amount in multiples of 100

Q28. Determine if a given year is a leap year using nested if and switch
statements
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LeapYearCheck {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a year: ");
int year = scanner.nextInt();
if (year % 4 == 0) {
if (year % 100 == 0) {
switch (year % 400) {
case 0:
System.out.println(year + " is a Leap Year");
break;
default:
System.out.println(year + " is not a Leap Year");
}
} else {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
System.out.println(year + " is a Leap Year");
}
} else {
System.out.println(year + " is not a Leap Year");
}
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 2020 2020 is a Leap Year
2 1900 1900 is not a Leap Year
3 2000 2000 is a Leap Year

Q29. Find the factorial of a number using recursion

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class FactorialRecursion {
public static int factorial(int n) {
return (n == 0 || n == 1) ? 1 : n * factorial(n - 1);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("Factorial: " + factorial(num));
scanner.close();
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 5 120
2 7 5040
3 0 1

Q30. Count the number of digits in a number

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DigitCount {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
int count = 0;
while (num != 0) {
num /= 10;
count++;
}
System.out.println("Number of digits: " + count);
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 1234 4
2 98765 5
3 0 1

Q31. Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two numbers

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GCD {
public static int findGCD(int a, int b) {
return (b == 0) ? a : findGCD(b, a % b);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
int a = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
int b = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("GCD: " + findGCD(a, b));
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 8, 12 4
2 36, 60 12

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
3 17, 31 1

Q32. Find the least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LCM {
public static int findGCD(int a, int b) {
return (b == 0) ? a : findGCD(b, a % b);
}
public static int findLCM(int a, int b) {
return (a * b) / findGCD(a, b);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
int a = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
int b = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("LCM: " + findLCM(a, b));
scanner.close();
}
}
Test Cases
Test Case Input Expected Output
1 8, 12 24
2 5, 7 35
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
Test Case Input Expected Output
3 21, 6 42

Array and Strings

Q1 Create and Print an Array
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class PrintArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
System.out.println("Array Elements: " + Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}
Output: Array Elements: [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

1. Find the Largest and Smallest Element

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
5
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
public class MinMaxArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {5, 2, 9, 1, 7};
int min = arr[0], max = arr[0];
for (int num : arr) {
if (num < min) min = num;
if (num > max) max = num;
}
System.out.println("Smallest: " + min);
System.out.println("Largest: " + max);
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {5, 2, 9, 1, 7}
Output:
Smallest:1
Largest: 9

2. Reverse an Array
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ReverseArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
for (int i = 0, j = arr.length - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
int temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
}
System.out.println("Reversed Array: " + Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
Testcase:
Input: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Output: Reversed Array: [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

3. Sum and Average of Array Elements

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class SumAverage {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {5, 10, 15, 20};
int sum = 0;
for (int num : arr) {
sum += num;
}
double avg = (double) sum / arr.length;
System.out.println("Sum: " + sum + ", Average: " + avg);
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {5, 10, 15, 20}
Output: Sum: 50, Average: 12.5
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
4. Search an Element (Linear Search)
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class LinearSearch {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
int key = 30;
boolean found = false;
for (int num : arr) {
if (num == key) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
System.out.println(found ? "Element found" : "Element not found");
}
}
Testcase:
Input: {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, Search Key: 30
Output: Element found
5. Count Positive, Negative, and Zero ElementsImplementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
public class CountNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {5, -3, 0, -2, 8, 0, 7};
int pos = 0, neg = 0, zero = 0;
for (int num : arr) {
if (num > 0) pos++;
else if (num < 0) neg++;
else zero++;
}
System.out.println("Positive: " + pos + ", Negative: " + neg + ", Zero: " +
zero);
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {5, -3, 0, -2, 8, 0, 7}
Output: Positive: 3, Negative: 2, Zero: 2

6. Copy Elements from One Array to Another

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class CopyArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr1 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] arr2 = new int[arr1.length];
System.arraycopy(arr1, 0, arr2, 0, arr1.length);
System.out.println("Copied Array: " + Arrays.toString(arr2));
}
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Output: Copied Array: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

7. Sort an Array (Bubble Sort)

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class BubbleSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90};
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < arr.length - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
arr[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("Sorted Array: " + Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90}
Output: Sorted Array: [11, 12, 22, 25, 34, 64, 90]

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
4 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
8. Merge Two Arrays
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class MergeArrays {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr1 = {1, 3, 5};
int[] arr2 = {2, 4, 6};
int[] merged = new int[arr1.length + arr2.length];

System.arraycopy(arr1, 0, merged, 0, arr1.length);

System.arraycopy(arr2, 0, merged, arr1.length, arr2.length);
System.out.println("Merged Array: " + Arrays.toString(merged));
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 3, 5} and {2, 4, 6}
Output: Merged Array: [1, 3, 5, 2, 4, 6]

10. Find Duplicate Elements

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
5 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
import java.util.HashSet;
public class FindDuplicates {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 1};
HashSet<Integer> seen = new HashSet<>();
System.out.print("Duplicates: ");
for (int num : arr) {
if (!seen.add(num)) {
System.out.print(num + " ");
}
}
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 1}
Output: Duplicates: 2 1
11. Frequency of Elements
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.HashMap;
public class FrequencyCount {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5};
HashMap<Integer, Integer> freq = new HashMap<>();
for (int num : arr) {
freq.put(num, freq.getOrDefault(num, 0) + 1);
}
System.out.println("Frequency: " + freq);

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
6 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5}
Output: Frequency: {1=1, 2=2, 3=1, 4=3, 5=1}

12. Rotate an Array (Left Rotation)

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class LeftRotateArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int first = arr[0];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
arr[i] = arr[i + 1];
}
arr[arr.length - 1] = first;
System.out.println("Rotated Array: " + Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Output: Rotated Array: [2, 3, 4, 5, 1]

13. Second Largest Element in an Array

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
7 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class SecondLargest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {12, 35, 1, 10, 34, 1};
Arrays.sort(arr);
int secondLargest = arr[arr.length - 2];
System.out.println("Second Largest: " + secondLargest);
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {12, 35, 1, 10, 34, 1}
Output: Second Largest: 34

14. Check if an Array is Palindromic

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class PalindromicArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1};
boolean isPalindrome = true;
MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H
Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
8 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length / 2; i++) {
if (arr[i] != arr[arr.length - 1 - i]) {
isPalindrome = false;
break;
}
}
System.out.println(isPalindrome ? "Palindrome" : "Not Palindrome");
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}
Output: Palindrome

15. Insert an Element at a Specific Position

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
import java.util.Arrays;
public class InsertElement {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {1, 2, 4, 5};
int insertPos = 2, insertValue = 3;
int[] newArr = new int[arr.length + 1];

for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < newArr.length; i++) {

if (i == insertPos) newArr[i] = insertValue;
else newArr[i] = arr[j++];
}
System.out.println("Updated Array: " + Arrays.toString(newArr));

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
6
9 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
TestCase:
Input: {1, 2, 4, 5}, Position: 2, Value: 3
Output: Updated Array: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

16. Matrix Addition

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class MatrixAddition {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] mat1 = {{1, 2}, {3, 4}};
int[][] mat2 = {{5, 6}, {7, 8}};
int[][] sum = new int[2][2];
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
sum[i][j] = mat1[i][j] + mat2[i][j];
}
}
System.out.println("Sum Matrix: ");
for (int[] row : sum) {
for (int val : row) {
System.out.print(val + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
7
0 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
TestCase:
Input:
Matrix 1: [1, 2]
[3, 4]
Matrix 2: [5, 6]
[7, 8]
Output:
Sum Matrix: 6 8
10 12

17. Matrix Subtraction

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class MatrixSubtraction {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] mat1 = {{9, 8}, {7, 6}};
int[][] mat2 = {{5, 4}, {3, 2}};
int[][] diff = new int[2][2];
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
diff[i][j] = mat1[i][j] - mat2[i][j];
}
} System.out.println("Difference Matrix: ");
for (int[] row : diff) {
for (int val : row) {
System.out.print(val + " ");
}
System.out.println();

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
7
1 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
}
}
}
TestCase:
Input:
Matrix 1: [9, 8]
[7, 6]
Matrix 2: [5, 4]
[3, 2]

Output :
Difference Matrix:
44
44
18. Transpose of a Matrix
Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 07:20 PM
public class TransposeMatrix {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] mat = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}};
int rows = mat.length, cols = mat[0].length;
int[][] transposed = new int[cols][rows];
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
transposed[j][i] = mat[i][j];
}
}
System.out.println("Transpose:");

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
7
2 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
for (int[] row : transposed) {
for (int val : row) {
System.out.print(val + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
TestCase:
Input:
Matrix: [1, 2, 3]
[4, 5, 6]
Output :
Transpose:
14
25
36

19. Multiply Two Matrices

Implementation :
This program demonstrates input validation, code modularity,
and testing by dividing the logic into multiple methods.
Problem: A program to print even number.
Roll No : 5
Enrolment Nos
:24004401110338
Author : Shruti Surve
Date of Creation:19/02/2025
Time of Creation : 10:20 AM
public class MatrixMultiplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] mat1 = {{1, 2}, {3, 4}};
int[][] mat2 = {{5, 6}, {7, 8}};
int[][] result = new int[2][2];
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve
7
3 LOK JAGRUTI KENDRA UNIVERSITY
School of Computer Application
Master of computer Application
Academic Year 2024-2025
Evening Batch – Division H
Assignments 0 : Basic Datatypes Control Statements Array and String
result[i][j] = mat1[i][0] * mat2[0][j] + mat1[i][1] * mat2[1][j];
}
}
System.out.println("Product Matrix:");
for (int[] row : result) {
for (int val : row) {
System.out.print(val + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
TestCase:
Input:
Matrix 1: [1, 2]
[3, 4]
Matrix 2: [5, 6]
[7, 8]
Output :
Product Matrix:
19 22
43 50

MCA- Noon Batch : DIVISION :-- H

Roll No :-- 07
Enrollment No :-- 24004401110338
Name of the students :--Shruti Surve