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Ra Test Unit V

The document presents a series of mathematical problems and statements regarding the convergence of sequences of functions and their properties. It includes various scenarios involving pointwise and uniform convergence, continuity, and the behavior of specific functions in R2. Each problem is followed by multiple-choice options to determine the correct statements about the functions and their convergence characteristics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views4 pages

Ra Test Unit V

The document presents a series of mathematical problems and statements regarding the convergence of sequences of functions and their properties. It includes various scenarios involving pointwise and uniform convergence, continuity, and the behavior of specific functions in R2. Each problem is followed by multiple-choice options to determine the correct statements about the functions and their convergence characteristics.

Uploaded by

parvind1757051
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Let {fn } and {gn } be the sequences of functions where gn = tan−1 (nx) and

 n3 if 0 < x < 1

fn (x) = n
 1 if otherwise

then

π
(a) {fn } −→ 0 pointwise and {gn } −→ pointwise.
2



 0 if x = 0
π

(b) {fn } −→ 1 pointwise and {gn } −→ if x ∈ R+ pointwise.
 2
 − π if x ∈ R−



2
(c) Neither {fn } nor {gn } converges pointwise.

 0 if x = 0

(d) {fn } does not converges pointwise and {gn } −→ π pointwise.

 if otherwise
2
1 4 2

2. Let {fn } be a sequence of functions where fn (x) = log 1 + n x then
n3

(a) {fn } converges pointwise to 0 on [0, 1] but not converges uniformly on [0, 1]

(b) {fn } converges uniformly to the zero function for x ∈ [0, 1]

(c) {fn } does not converge uniformly for any point x > 1

(d) {fn } converges uniformly to the zero function only for x = 0

1
3. Let fn : [4, 5] → [0, 1] be given by fn (x) = (5 − x)n , n ∈ N and

lim fn (x) = f (x) for x ∈ [4, 5]. Then which of the following is true?
n→∞

(a) f is continuous on [4, 5]

(b) fn converges uniformly to f on [4, 5] as n → ∞

(c) fn converges uniformly to f = 0 on (4, 5] as n → ∞

(d) for any a ∈ [4, 5], fn diverges to infinity


5xα y 2β
4. Let A be the set of (α, β) ∈ R2 such that p −→ 0 as (x, y) −→ (0, 0)
x4 + y 4
then A is contained in

(a) {(α, β)/α > β & α, β > 0} (c) {(α, β)/α + 2β < 2}

(b) {(α, β)/α + 2β > 2} (d) {(α, β)/α + 2β ≥ 2}

5. Let f : R2 → R2 be a function given by f (x, y) = (sin(x + y), x2 + y 2 )



and S = (x, y) ∈ R2 /f is locally invertible at(x, y) . Then

(a) S = R2 − (x, y) ∈ R2 /x + y = nπ

(b) All points of S c are isolated.



(c) S = R2 − (x, y) ∈ R2 /x = y or n ∈ Z, x + y = nπ

(d) S c is dense in R2

2
6. Let f : R2 → R2 be given by f (x, y) = (ex cos y, eπy ) and A = {(x, y) ∈

R2 /∃ an open set U containing (x, y) 3 f is an open map on U }. Then



(a) A = R2 − (x, y) ∈ R2 /y = nπ, n ∈ Z
2
n
2 π o
(b) A = R − (x, y) ∈ R /y = (2n + 1) , n ∈ Z
2
(c) A is a countable

(d) A is closed subset of R2


  
1
 n if x ∈ 0,


2nx  n  then
7. For x ∈ [0, 1] and n ∈ N, let fn (x) = and gn (x) =
4
1+n x 2 1 1
if x ∈ ,1


x n

(a) both {fn } and {gn } converges uniformly.

(b) neither {fn } nor {gn } converges uniformly.

(c) {fn } converges uniformly but {gn } does not converge uniformly.

(d) {gn } converge uniformly but {fn } does not converge uniformly.

8. Suppose fn is a sequence of continuous functions defined on an interval

[a, b] which converges uniformly to a function f on [a, b]. Then

(a) f is continuous.

(b) f need not be continuous.


Z b Z b
(c) lim fn (x)dx ≥ f (x)dx
n→∞ a a
Z b Z b
(d) lim fn (x)dx = f (x)dx
n→∞ a a

3

P x
9. Consider the series 2 2
then
n=1 1 + n x

(a) the series converges uniformly on R

(b) the series converges uniformly only for x ∈ [0, 1]

(c) the series converges uniformly for x ∈ [c, ∞], c > 0

(d) the series does not converge uniformly on R

10. Find out which of the following series converge uniformly



X | sin(x2 n)|
(a) for x ∈ (3π, 5π)
n=1
n6
∞  n
X 2x + 5
(b) 1 for x ∈ (−π, π)
n=1 n2
X∞
(c) (1 − x)xn−1 for x ∈ [0, 1]
n=1
X∞
(d) xn−1 for x ∈ (0, 1)
n=1

11. Let f : R2 → R2 be the function defined as f (x, y) = (4x2 − 4y 2 + xy, 8xy) and

Df (a) denotes the derivative of f at a then which of the following are true?
   
a1 −a2  a2 a1 
(a) Df (a1 , a2 ) = 8  + 
a2 a1 0 0
(b) f is one-one on R2

(c) For any (x, y) ∈ R2 with (x, y) 6= (0, 0), f is one-one on a neighbor-

hood of (x, y).

(d) f is continuous for all (x, y) ∈ R2

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