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Control flow

The document contains multiple C programs demonstrating basic programming concepts. These include finding the largest number using if-else statements, checking if a number is positive, negative, or zero, determining if a character is a vowel or consonant, checking if an integer is odd or even, and finding the roots of a quadratic equation. Each program includes necessary logic and input/output statements to perform its respective task.

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Swatilagna sahu
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12 views

Control flow

The document contains multiple C programs demonstrating basic programming concepts. These include finding the largest number using if-else statements, checking if a number is positive, negative, or zero, determining if a character is a vowel or consonant, checking if an integer is odd or even, and finding the roots of a quadratic equation. Each program includes necessary logic and input/output statements to perform its respective task.

Uploaded by

Swatilagna sahu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(1) C Program to Find the Largest Number Using if-else Statement

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a = 11, b = 2, c = 9;

// Finding max using compound expressions


if (a >= b && a >= c)
printf("%d is the largest number.", a);
else if (b >= a && b >= c)
printf("%d is the largest number.", b);
else
printf("%d is the largest number.", c);

return 0;
}

(2) C Program to check if a number is positive, negative, or zero using simple


conditional checks

#include <stdio.h>

void checkNum(int N) {

// Check if the number is zero


if (N == 0) {
printf("Zeri\n");
}
// Check if the number is less than zero
else if (N < 0) {
printf("Negative\n");
}
// If neither, the number is positive
else {
printf("Positive\n");
}
}

int main() {
int N = 10;
checkNum(N);
return 0;
}

(3)C program to check vowel or consonant

int main()
{
char ch = 'A';

// Checking if the character ch


// is a vowel or not.
if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'A' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'E'
|| ch == 'i' || ch == 'I' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'O'
|| ch == 'u' || ch == 'U') {

printf("The character %c is a vowel.\n", ch);


}
else {
printf("The character %c is a consonant.\n", ch);
}

return 0;
}
(4) Check whether an integer is odd or even

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int number;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &number);

// True if the remainder is 0


if (number%2 == 0) {
printf("%d is an even integer.",number);
}
else {
printf("%d is an odd integer.",number);
}

return 0;
}
(5) Find the roots of the quadratic equation

#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
double a, b, c, discriminant, root1, root2, realPart, imagPart;
printf("Enter coefficients a, b and c: ");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);

discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;

// condition for real and different roots


if (discriminant > 0) {
root1 = (-b + sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
root2 = (-b - sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
printf("root1 = %.2lf and root2 = %.2lf", root1, root2);
}

// condition for real and equal roots


else if (discriminant == 0) {
root1 = root2 = -b / (2 * a);
printf("root1 = root2 = %.2lf;", root1);
}

// if roots are not real


else {
realPart = -b / (2 * a);
imagPart = sqrt(-discriminant) / (2 * a);
printf("root1 = %.2lf+%.2lfi and root2 = %.2f-%.2fi", realPart, imagPart,
realPart, imagPart);
}

return 0;
}

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