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IP Syllabus

This document outlines an introductory programming course covering the history of computers, basic computer organization, programming languages, and problem-solving techniques. It includes control structures, arrays, strings, pointers, user-defined data types, functions, and file handling. Each unit focuses on essential concepts and techniques necessary for understanding programming and algorithm development.

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8 views1 page

IP Syllabus

This document outlines an introductory programming course covering the history of computers, basic computer organization, programming languages, and problem-solving techniques. It includes control structures, arrays, strings, pointers, user-defined data types, functions, and file handling. Each unit focuses on essential concepts and techniques necessary for understanding programming and algorithm development.

Uploaded by

anusha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT I -Introduction to Programming and Problem Solving

History of Computers, Basic organization of a computer: ALU, input-output units, memory,


program counter, Introduction to Programming Languages, Basics of a Computer Program-
Algorithms, flowcharts (Using Dia Tool), pseudo code. Introduction to Compilation and
Execution, Primitive Data Types, Variables, and Constants, Basic Input and Output,
Operations, Type Conversion, and Casting.
Problem solving techniques: Algorithmic approach, characteristics of algorithm, Problem
solving strategies: Top-down approach, Bottom-up approach, Time and space complexities of
algorithms.
UNIT II -Control Structures
Simple sequential programs Conditional Statements (if, if-else, switch), Loops (for, while,
do-while) Break and Continue.
UNIT III -Arrays and Strings
Arrays indexing, memory model, programs with array of integers, two dimensional arrays,
Introduction to Strings.
UNIT IV- Pointers & User Defined Data types
Pointers, dereferencing and address operators, pointer and address arithmetic, array
manipulation using pointers, User-defined data types-Structures and Unions.
UNIT V -Functions & File Handling
Introduction to Functions, Function Declaration and Definition, Function call Return Types
and Arguments, modifying parameters inside functions using pointers, arrays as parameters.
Scope and Lifetime of Variables, Basics of File Handling

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