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python list ans

The document contains a series of Python code snippets that perform various string and list operations, including counting vowels, checking for palindromes, reversing words, and finding character frequencies. Each operation is presented in a straightforward manner without the use of functions, making it easy to understand. The document serves as a practical guide for basic string and list manipulations in Python.

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jainsaarth06
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3 views

python list ans

The document contains a series of Python code snippets that perform various string and list operations, including counting vowels, checking for palindromes, reversing words, and finding character frequencies. Each operation is presented in a straightforward manner without the use of functions, making it easy to understand. The document serves as a practical guide for basic string and list manipulations in Python.

Uploaded by

jainsaarth06
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Count the number of vowels in a


given string
python
string = input("Enter a string: ")
vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"
count = 0

for char in string:


if char in vowels:
count += 1

print("Number of vowels:", count)

2. Check if a string is a palindrome


pytho
string = input("Enter a string: ")
reverse_string = string[::-1]

if string == reverse_string:
print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not a palindrome")

3. Reverse the words in a string


python
string = input("Enter a sentence: ")
words = string.split()
reversed_words = words[::-1]
result = " ".join(reversed_words)

print("Reversed sentence:", result)


4. Find the frequency of each character
in a string
python
CopyEdit
string = input("Enter a string: ")
frequency = {}

for char in string:


if char in frequency:
frequency[char] += 1
else:
frequency[char] = 1

print("Character frequencies:", frequency)

5. Replace all occurrences of a


substring with another substring
python
CopyEdit
string = input("Enter a string: ")
old_sub = input("Enter substring to replace: ")
new_sub = input("Enter new substring: ")

result = string.replace(old_sub, new_sub)


print("Updated string:", result)

6. Find the longest word in a string


python
CopyEdit
string = input("Enter a sentence: ")
words = string.split()
longest_word = max(words, key=len)
print("Longest word:", longest_word)

7. Remove all punctuation from a string


python
CopyEdit
import string

text = input("Enter a string: ")


cleaned_text = "".join(char for char in text if char not in
string.punctuation)

print("String without punctuation:", cleaned_text)

8. Check if two strings are anagrams


python
CopyEdit
str1 = input("Enter first string: ")
str2 = input("Enter second string: ")

if sorted(str1) == sorted(str2):
print("Anagrams")
else:
print("Not anagrams")

9. Remove all occurrences of a


specified character from a string
python
CopyEdit
string = input("Enter a string: ")
char_to_remove = input("Enter character to remove: ")
result = string.replace(char_to_remove, "")
print("Updated string:", result)

10. Find all palindromic substrings in a


string
python
CopyEdit
string = input("Enter a string: ")
n = len(string)

palindromes = []
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1, n+1):
sub = string[i:j]
if sub == sub[::-1] and len(sub) > 1:
palindromes.append(sub)

print("Palindromic substrings:", palindromes)

List Operations
11. Find the second largest element in
a list
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
numbers = list(set(numbers)) # Remove duplicates
numbers.sort(reverse=True) # Sort in descending
order

if len(numbers) > 1:
print("Second largest number:", numbers[1])
else:
print("No second largest number")

12. Remove all duplicate elements from


a list
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
unique_numbers = list(set(numbers))

print("List after removing duplicates:",


unique_numbers)

13. Merge two sorted lists into a single


sorted list
python
CopyEdit
list1 = list(map(int, input("Enter first sorted list:
").split()))
list2 = list(map(int, input("Enter second sorted list:
").split()))

merged_list = sorted(list1 + list2)


print("Merged sorted list:", merged_list)

14. Print all even numbers from a given


list
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
even_numbers = [num for num in numbers if num % 2
== 0]

print("Even numbers:", even_numbers)

15. Rotate a list by a given number of


steps
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
steps = int(input("Enter number of steps: "))

rotated_list = numbers[steps:] + numbers[:steps]


print("Rotated list:", rotated_list)

16. Find common elements between


two lists
python
CopyEdit
list1 = list(map(int, input("Enter first list: ").split()))
list2 = list(map(int, input("Enter second list: ").split()))

common_elements = list(set(list1) & set(list2))


print("Common elements:", common_elements)

17. Square each element in a list and


return a new list
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
squared_numbers = [num ** 2 for num in numbers]

print("Squared list:", squared_numbers)

18. Flatten a nested list into a single


list
python
CopyEdit
nested_list = [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]
flat_list = [item for sublist in nested_list for item in
sublist]

print("Flattened list:", flat_list)

19. Find the product of all elements in


a list
python
CopyEdit
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers
separated by space: ").split()))
product = 1

for num in numbers:


product *= num

print("Product of all elements:", product)

These programs do not use def


(functions) and are written in a simple
format for easy understanding. Let me know
if you need any explanations!
2/2
4o

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