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Databases

The document provides a series of SQL commands for managing databases and tables in MySQL. It includes commands to create, select, insert, update, and delete databases and tables, specifically focusing on a 'USERS' and 'POSTS' table. Additionally, it demonstrates how to use various SQL operators for querying data.

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4 views7 pages

Databases

The document provides a series of SQL commands for managing databases and tables in MySQL. It includes commands to create, select, insert, update, and delete databases and tables, specifically focusing on a 'USERS' and 'POSTS' table. Additionally, it demonstrates how to use various SQL operators for querying data.

Uploaded by

bale1122rmcf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Databases

create DATABASE CLASSDB; -- Create a database using CREATE DATABASE command

SHOW DATABASES; -- List all the DBs in your MYSQL Server

CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS CLASSDB; -- it will only create the database
if it doesn't exits

DROP DATABASE CLASSDB; -- Deleting a database

USE CLASSDB; -- Select a DB to work

SHOW TABLES; -- List all the tables in the selected DB

CREATE DATABASE FBDB; -- Create a new database

USE FBDB; -- Select the new database

CREATE TABLE USERS (

EMAIL VARCHAR(50) ,

PASSWORD VARCHAR(50) ,

USERNAME VARCHAR(50) ,
ID INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT

); -- Create a table

SHOW TABLES; -- List all the tables in the selected DB

DESC USERS; -- Describe the table

INSERT INTO USERS (USERNAME, EMAIL, PASSWORD) VALUES

('SANKET', '[email protected]', '123456'); -- Insert data into the table

INSERT INTO USERS (USERNAME, EMAIL, PASSWORD) VALUES

('SARTHAK', '[email protected]', '123456'); -- Insert data into the table

SELECT ID, EMAIL, USERNAME FROM USERS; -- Select data from the table

SELECT * FROM USERS; -- Select all the data from the table

INSERT INTO USERS (USERNAME, EMAIL, PASSWORD) VALUES

('JD', '[email protected]', '123456'),

('RIYA', '[email protected]', '123456'),

('ROHIT', '[email protected]', '123456') ; -- Insert multiple data into the table

-- CREATE A POSTS TABLE WITH ID, CONTENT, USER_ID, CREATED_AT COLUMNS


CREATE TABLE POSTS (

ID INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,

CONTENT VARCHAR(255),

USER_ID INT, -- TO WHOM THE POST BELONGS

CREATED_AT TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

);

INSERT INTO POSTS (CONTENT, USER_ID) VALUES

('HELLO WORLD', 1); -- Insert data into the table

INSERT INTO POSTS (CONTENT, USER_ID) VALUES

('HELLO WORLD', 1); -- Insert data into the table

INSERT INTO POSTS (CONTENT, CREATED_AT, USER_ID) VALUES

('HELLO WORLD AGAIN', '2021-01-01 12:00:00', 1); -- Insert data into the
table

SELECT * FROM POSTS; -- Select all the data from the table

SELECT * FROM USERS WHERE ID = 3; -- Select all the data from the table

SELECT * FROM POSTS WHERE USER_ID = 1 AND CONTENT = 'HELLO WORLD'; -- Select
all the data from the table

-- OPERATOR IN MYSQL: =, !=, <, >, <=, >=, AND, OR, NOT, IN, BETWEEN, LIKE,
IS NULL, IS NOT NULL

SELECT * FROM POSTS WHERE CONTENT LIKE '%AGAIN'; -- Select all the data from
the table

-- %AGAIN% SUBSTRING MATCH

-- %AGAIN STARTS WITH ANYTHING BUT ENDS WITH AGAIN

-- AGAIN% STARTS WITH AGAIN BUT CAN HAVE ANYTHING AFTER THAT

SELECT * FROM POSTS WHERE CONTENT LIKE '%WORLD' ORDER BY CREATED_AT ASC;

DELETE FROM POSTS WHERE ID = 1; -- Delete a row from the table

DROP TABLE POSTS; -- Delete a table

UPDATE POSTS SET CONTENT = 'MY WORLD' WHERE ID = 2; -- Update a row in the
table

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