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Exp 03 Combinational Circuit Based Car Security System

The document outlines an experiment to design a combinational circuit for a car security system that checks conditions such as door locking, seatbelt fastening, and door closure before starting the engine. If any condition fails, a buzzer sounds to alert the driver. The document includes details on required hardware and software, a truth table, logic diagram, and procedural steps for conducting the experiment.

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harsha
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82 views12 pages

Exp 03 Combinational Circuit Based Car Security System

The document outlines an experiment to design a combinational circuit for a car security system that checks conditions such as door locking, seatbelt fastening, and door closure before starting the engine. If any condition fails, a buzzer sounds to alert the driver. The document includes details on required hardware and software, a truth table, logic diagram, and procedural steps for conducting the experiment.

Uploaded by

harsha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of ECE

23EC1202
DIGITAL DESIGN & COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
Exp - 3

COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM


COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM
Aim
1) To design a combinational circuit that check the following conditions to start the
car engine. If any condition fails, the circuit needs to blow the horn.
• Unlock the doors with key
• Whether the seat belt is fastened or not
• Whether the doors are properly closed or not
2) Verify the operation of the logic circuit using LOGISIM simulation software.
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Principle of Operation :
• It is employed to ensure the security and safety of passengers during car travel.
• Upon a driver entering the car, it first verifies the proper closure of all doors.
• If the doors are securely closed, the system then checks whether the seatbelt is
fastened.
• When all the conditions were met then the engine should start;
Otherwise, a buzzer should sound.
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM
Apparatus Required:
Hardware:
S.No Name of the apparatus Quantity
1 IC 7411 (3-input AND gates) 1
2 IC 7408 (2-input AND gates) 1
3 IC 7432 (2-input OR gates) 1
4 IC 7404 (Inverters) 1
5 Buzzer 1
6 Connecting wires As per requirement

Software: Logisim 2.7.1


COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM
Block Diagram
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Truth Table
INPUTS OUTPUTS
Key Car Doors Seat Belt Buzzer Engine
0 X X 0 0
1 0 X 1 0
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 0 1

Engine
K Maps Buzzer

Buzzer = Key . Cairdoors ’ + Key . Seatbelt ’ Engine = Key. Cardoors . Seatbelt


COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Truth Table K Maps Buzzer

INPUTS OUTPUTS
Key Car Doors Seat Belt Buzzer Engine
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 Buzzer = Key . Cairdoors ’ + Key . Seatbelt ’
0 1 1 0 0
1 0 0 1 0 Engine
1 0 1 1 0
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 0 1

Engine = Key. Cardoors . Seatbelt


COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM
Logic Diagram
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Pin Diagram of IC 7411 (3-input AND gate)


COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Theory:
• Write 1 or 2 paragraphs about the experiment.

Procedure:
• Connect the circuit as per the logic diagram.
• Connect all the inputs of the circuit to the toggle switches.
• Connect all the outputs of the circuit to the LEDs.
• Apply the inputs as per the truth table.
• Observe and tabulate the output of the circuit.
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

Precautions:
• Connections must be tight on the bread board.
• Identify the pins of the IC properly.
• Take care while removing and inserting the IC on bread board.
• Switch off the power supply when not required

Result:
• Provide 2 or 3 points of observation from the experiment.
THANK YOU

Team – Digital Design & Computer Architecture

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