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The document contains a Java program that constructs a binary tree from an array and allows for the removal of a specified node. It defines classes for the tree nodes and pairs, and includes methods for constructing the tree, displaying it, finding the maximum value, and removing a node. The main method reads input to create the tree and perform the removal operation, then displays the updated tree structure.

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6 views3 pages

2

The document contains a Java program that constructs a binary tree from an array and allows for the removal of a specified node. It defines classes for the tree nodes and pairs, and includes methods for constructing the tree, displaying it, finding the maximum value, and removing a node. The main method reads input to create the tree and perform the removal operation, then displays the updated tree structure.

Uploaded by

rakshit2000.rt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import java.io.

*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {


public static class Node {
int data;
Node left;
Node right;

Node(int data, Node left, Node right) {


this.data = data;
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
}
}

public static class Pair {


Node node;
int state;

Pair(Node node, int state) {


this.node = node;
this.state = state;
}
}

public static Node construct(Integer[] arr) {


Node root = new Node(arr[0], null, null);
Pair rtp = new Pair(root, 1);

Stack<Pair> st = new Stack<>();


st.push(rtp);

int idx = 0;
while (st.size() > 0) {
Pair top = st.peek();
if (top.state == 1) {
idx++;
if (arr[idx] != null) {
top.node.left = new Node(arr[idx], null, null);
Pair lp = new Pair(top.node.left, 1);
st.push(lp);
} else {
top.node.left = null;
}

top.state++;
} else if (top.state == 2) {
idx++;
if (arr[idx] != null) {
top.node.right = new Node(arr[idx], null, null);
Pair rp = new Pair(top.node.right, 1);
st.push(rp);
} else {
top.node.right = null;
}

top.state++;
} else {
st.pop();
}
}

return root;
}

public static void display(Node node) {


if (node == null) {
return;
}

String str = "";


str += node.left == null ? "." : node.left.data + "";
str += " <- " + node.data + " -> ";
str += node.right == null ? "." : node.right.data + "";
System.out.println(str);

display(node.left);
display(node.right);
}

public static int max(Node node) {


if(node.right == null){
return node.data;
} else {
return max(node.right);
}
}

public static Node remove(Node node, int data) {


if (node == null) {
return null;
}

if (data > node.data) {


node.right = remove(node.right, data);
return node;
} else if (data < node.data) {
node.left = remove(node.left, data);
return node;
} else {
if(node.left == null && node.right == null){
return null;
} else if(node.left == null){
return node.right;
} else if(node.right == null){
return node.left;
} else {
int max = max(node.left);
node.data = max;
node.left = remove(node.left, max);
return node;
}
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {


BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
Integer[] arr = new Integer[n];
String[] values = br.readLine().split(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (values[i].equals("n") == false) {
arr[i] = Integer.parseInt(values[i]);
} else {
arr[i] = null;
}
}

int data = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

Node root = construct(arr);


root = remove(root, data);

display(root);
}

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