Scribd
Upload
11 views

database coomands

Uploaded by

chatimuri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
11 views

database coomands

Uploaded by

chatimuri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Step 1: Start MySQL

First, log in to the MySQL server.

mysql -u root -p

Enter the root password to access the MySQL prompt.

Step 2: Create a Database

Create a new database named company_db.

CREATE DATABASE company_db;

Switch to the newly created database:

USE company_db;

Step 3: Create Tables

Create two tables: employees and departments.

1. employees Table: Contains details of employees.

CREATE TABLE employees (


employee_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
first_name VARCHAR(50),
last_name VARCHAR(50),
department_id INT,
salary DECIMAL(10, 2)
);

2. departments Table: Contains department details.

CREATE TABLE departments (


department_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
department_name VARCHAR(100)
);
Step 4: Insert Data into Tables

1. Insert data into the departments table:

INSERT INTO departments (department_name)


VALUES
('Human Resources'),
('Finance'),
('Engineering'),
('Marketing');

2. Insert data into the employees table:

sql
CopyEdit
INSERT INTO employees (first_name, last_name, department_id, salary)
VALUES
('Alice', 'Johnson', 1, 50000.00),
('Bob', 'Smith', 2, 70000.00),
('Charlie', 'Brown', 3, 90000.00),
('Diana', 'White', 4, 60000.00);

Step 5: Query the Data

1. View all records from the employees table:

SELECT * FROM employees;

2. View all records from the departments table:

SELECT * FROM departments;

3. Join employees and departments tables to view employee details along with
department names:

SELECT
e.employee_id,
e.first_name,
e.last_name,
d.department_name,
e.salary
FROM
employees e
INNER JOIN
departments d
ON
e.department_id = d.department_id;

4.
5.
6. Filter employees earning more than $60,000:

SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary > 60000.00;

Step 6: Update Data

1. Increase the salary of all employees in the 'Engineering' department by 10%:

UPDATE employees
SET salary = salary * 1.10
WHERE department_id = (
SELECT department_id FROM departments WHERE department_name =
'Engineering'
);

Step 7: Delete Data

1. Delete an employee with the last name 'White':

DELETE FROM employees WHERE last_name = 'White';

2. Delete the entire 'Marketing' department:


o First, delete employees in the 'Marketing' department:

DELETE FROM employees WHERE department_id = (


SELECT department_id FROM departments WHERE department_name =
'Marketing'
);

o Then, delete the department:

DELETE FROM departments WHERE department_name = 'Marketing';

Step 8: Drop Tables or Database (Optional)

1. Drop a table:

DROP TABLE employees;

2. Drop the database:

DROP DATABASE company_db;

You might also like